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Many well-known graph drawing techniques, including force directed drawings, spectral graph layouts, multidimensional scaling, and circle packings, have algebraic formulations. However, practical methods for producing such drawings…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2016-03-22 Michael J. Bannister , William E. Devanny , David Eppstein , Michael T. Goodrich

In this paper, we investigate hypersurfaces defined over a ring of algebraic integers, and show that if the projection from a point induces a Galois extension over either a number field or the residue field associated with a prime ideal…

代数几何 · 数学 2025-08-08 Taro Hayashi , Kento Otsuka , Keika Shimahara , Eito Naruse

For a finite group $G$, we introduce a generalization of norm relations in the group algebra $\mathbb Q[G]$. We give necessary and sufficient criteria for the existence of such relations and apply them to obtain relations between the…

数论 · 数学 2025-04-07 Jean-François Biasse , Claus Fieker , Tommy Hofmann , Aurel Page

Galois Field arithmetic blocks are the key components in many security applications, such as Elliptic Curve Cryptography (ECC) and the S-Boxes of the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES) cipher. This paper introduces a novel hardware…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2018-09-18 Cunxi Yu , Daniel Holcomb

We interpret quantum computing as a geometric evolution process by reformulating finite quantum systems via Connes' noncommutative geometry. In this formulation, quantum states are represented as noncommutative connections, while gauge…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-21 Zeqian Chen

A novel implementation of a special class of Galois ring, in which the multiplication can be realized by a cyclic convolution, is applied to the construction of network codes. The primitive operations involved are byte-wise shifts and…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-05-18 Kenneth W. Shum , Hanxu Hou

In this paper we discuss the basic problems of algorithmic algebraic number theory. The emphasis is on aspects that are of interest from a purely mathematical point of view, and practical issues are largely disregarded. We describe what has…

数论 · 数学 2008-02-03 Hendrik W. Lenstra

The use of geometric invariants has recently played an important role in the solution of classification problems in non-commutative ring theory. We construct geometric invariants of non-commutative projectivizations, a significant class of…

环与代数 · 数学 2009-03-03 A. Nyman

We investigate the utility of geometric (Clifford) algebras (GA) methods in two specific applications to quantum information science. First, using the multiparticle spacetime algebra (MSTA, the geometric algebra of a relativistic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Carlo Cafaro , Stefano Mancini

The quantum dimensions of modules for vertex operator algebras are defined and their properties are discussed. The possible values of the quantum dimensions are obtained for rational vertex operator algebras. A criterion for simple currents…

量子代数 · 数学 2012-01-16 Chongying Dong , Xiangyu Jiao , Feng Xu

A geometrical approach to quantum computation is presented, where a non-abelian connection is introduced in order to rewrite the evolution operator of an energy degenerate system as a holonomic unitary. For a simple geometrical model we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jiannis Pachos

Projective geometry provides the preferred framework for most implementations of Euclidean space in graphics applications. Translations and rotations are both linear transformations in projective geometry, which helps when it comes to…

计算几何 · 计算机科学 2007-05-23 Chris Doran , Anthony Lasenby , Joan Lasenby

In this expository paper we present a brief introduction to the geometrical modeling of some quantum computing problems. After a brief introduction to establish the terminology, we focus on quantum information geometry and ZX-calculus,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-07 E. Ercolessi , R. Fioresi , T. Weber

We survey the development of Clifford's geometric algebra and some of its engineering applications during the last 15 years. Several recently developed applications and their merits are discussed in some detail. We thus hope to clearly…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-05-27 Eckhard Hitzer , Tohru Nitta , Yasuaki Kuroe

Recently, Dor\"oz et al. (2017) proposed a new hard problem, called the finite field isomorphism problem, and constructed a fully homomorphic encryption scheme based on this problem. In this paper, we generalize the problem to the case of…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-08-28 Karan Khathuria

The paper explores the basic geometrical properties of the observables characterizing two-qubit systems by employing a novel projective ring geometric approach. After introducing the basic facts about quantum complementarity and maximal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Michel R. P. Planat , Metod Saniga , Maurice R. Kibler

The Galois group of a parameterized polynomial system of equations encodes the structure of the solutions. This monodromy group acts on the set of solutions for a general set of parameters, that is, on the fiber of a projection from the…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-05-27 Carlos Améndola , Julia Lindberg , Jose Israel Rodriguez

In the first part of this review we introduce the basics theory behind geometric phases and emphasize their importance in quantum theory. The subject is presented in a general way so as to illustrate its wide applicability, but we also…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vlatko Vedral

Harnessing the potential computational advantage of quantum computers for machine learning tasks relies on the uploading of classical data onto quantum computers through what are commonly referred to as quantum encodings. The choice of such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-24 Arthur J. Parzygnat , Tai-Danae Bradley , Andrew Vlasic , Anh Pham

Considering homogeneous four-dimensional space-time geometries within real projective geometry provides a mathematically well-defined framework to discuss their deformations and limits without the appearance of coordinate singularities. On…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-05-22 Daniel Spitz