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In this paper we carefully reexamine the various framworks existing in the field of relativistic thermodynamics. We scrutinize in particular the different conceptual foundations of notions like the relativistic work, heat force, moving heat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-01-21 Manfred Requardt

This paper presents the results of calculating Casimir-Lifshitz friction force and heating rate of a small metal particle moving above a metal surface (thick plate) in the case of their different local temperatures. The case of normal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-12-21 G. V. Dedkov

This paper elaborates on the implications of the relationship between the Second and Third Laws and provides a comprehensive formal and historical justification for the logical redundancy of the Nernst heat theorem. By revisiting the…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2026-02-04 José-María Martín-Olalla

We review recent developments in the Casimir effect which arises in quantization volumes restricted by material boundaries and in spaces with non-Euclidean topology. The starting point of our discussion is the novel exact solution for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-15 V. M. Mostepanenko

A long standing mystery of fundamental importance in correlated electron physics is to understand strange non-Fermi liquid metals that are seen in diverse quantum materials. A striking experimental feature of these metals is a resistivity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-08-19 Dominic V. Else , T. Senthil

We study the fundamental limitations of cooling to absolute zero for a qubit, interacting with a single mode of the electromagnetic field. Our results show that the dynamical Casimir effect, which is unavoidable in any finite-time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-19 G. Benenti , G. Strini

We examine recent prescriptions for estimating the thermal Casimir force between two metallic plates from the point of view of their consistency with the Bohr-van Leeuwen theorem of classical statistical physics. We find that prescriptions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Giuseppe Bimonte

In a recent Letter, Serbyn et al. [A] investigated thermomagnetic effects above the superconducting transition and generalized previous works for arbitrary magnetic fields and temperatures. While the results of [A] have been confirmed in…

超导电性 · 物理学 2013-05-29 A. Sergeev , M. Y. Reizer , V. Mitin

We explore an analogy between the thermodynamics of a free dissipative quantum particle and that of an electromagnetic field between two mirrors of finite conductivity. While a free particle isolated from its environment will effectively be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-03-26 Gert-Ludwig Ingold , Astrid Lambrecht , Serge Reynaud

The surface impedance approach to the description of the thermal Casimir effect in the case of real metals is elaborated starting from the free energy of oscillators. The Lifshitz formula expressed in terms of the dielectric permittivity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 B. Geyer , G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

We consider Casimir-Polder and Casimir forces with finite dissipation by coupling heat baths to the dipoles introducing, this way, dissipation from 'first principles'. We derive a representation of the free energy as an integral over real…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 M. Bordag

Recently, we have presented some simple arguments supporting the existence of certain complementarity between thermodynamic quantities of temperature and energy, an idea suggested by Bohr and Heinsenberg in the early days of Quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 L. Velazquez , S. Curilef

We discuss a simple toy model which allows, in a natural way, for deriving central facts from thermodynamics such as its fundamental laws, including Carnot's version of the second principle. Our viewpoint represents thermodynamic systems as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-17 Ämin Baumeler , Carla Rieger , Stefan Wolf

We compare theoretical expectations for the Casimir force with the results of precise measurements. The force is calculated at finite temperature for multilayered covering of the bodies using the Lifshitz theory. We argue that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. B. Svetovoy , M. V. Lokhanin

In a recent paper (arXiv:2003.00760) and a related article (Z. Naturforsch. A 75, 803-807), S.-A. Biehs et al. present erroneous interpretations of our work on the heat transfer driven by Casimir force. Here, we clarify several key concepts…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-22 Hao-Kun Li , King Yan Fong , Xiang Zhang

We calculate the total internal energy, total energy density and pressure, and the free energy for the neutrino and electromagnetic fields in Einstein and closed Friedmann cosmological models. The Casimir contributions to all these…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 V. B. Bezerra , V. M. Mostepanenko , H. F. Mota , C. Romero

We derive modified reflection coefficients for electromagnetic waves in the THz and far infrared range. The idea is based on hydrodynamic boundary conditions for metallic conduction electrons. The temperature-dependent part of the Casimir…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-21 Mandy Hannemann , Gino Wegner , Carsten Henkel

In a recent letter [Phys. Rev. Lett. 91, 220801 (2003)], V. Mkrtchian and co-workers calculated the radiation pressure force on a moving body, assuming the electromagnetic field to be at temperature $T,$ and the velocity to be much smaller…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. A. Maia Neto , C. Farina

The Casimir interaction between one-dimensional metallic objects (cylinders, wires) displays unconventional features. Here we study the orientation dependence of this interaction by computing the Casimir energy between two inclined…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-30 P. Rodriguez-Lopez , T. Emig

We investigate the Casimir pressure between two parallel plates made of magnetic materials at nonzero temperature. It is shown that for real magnetodielectric materials only the magnetic properties of ferromagnets can influence the Casimir…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 G. L. Klimchitskaya , B. Geyer , V. M. Mostepanenko