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The effect of inter-subsystem coupling on the adiabaticity of composite systems and that of its subsystems is investigated. Similar to the adiabatic evolution defined for pure states, non-transitional evolution for mixed states is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 X. X. Yi , H. T. Cui , Y. H. Lin , H. S. Song

We comment on the article of Ch. Simon, V. Buzek and N. Gisin: ``No-Signaling Condition and Quantum Dynamics'', Phys. Rev. Lett. 87 (2001) 170405, which argues that linearity of quantum mechanics follows from lack of superluminal signals…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 George Svetlichny

A bipartite quantum channel represents the interaction between systems, generally allowing for exchange of information. A special class of bipartite channels are the no-signaling ones, which do not allow communication. In Ref. [1] it has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-28 Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano , Stefano Facchini , Paolo Perinotti

We consider the problem of quantum communication mediated by an optical refocusing system, which is schematized as a thin lens with a finite pupil. This model captures the basic features of all those situations in which a signal is either…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Cosmo Lupo , Vittorio Giovannetti , Stefano Pirandola , Stefano Mancini , Seth Lloyd

Linear dynamics restricted to invariant submanifolds generally gives rise to nonlinear dynamics. Submanifolds in the quantum framework may emerge for several reasons: one could be interested in specific properties possessed by a given…

We consider the problem of deriving the no-signaling condition from the assumption that, as seen from a complexity theoretic perspective, the universe is not an exponential place. A fact that disallows such a derivation is the existence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-20 R. Srikanth

Open quantum systems exhibit a rich phenomenology, in comparison to closed quantum systems that evolve unitarily according to the Schr\"odinger equation. The dynamics of an open quantum system are typically classified into Markovian and…

We review models of biological evolution in which the population frequency changes deterministically with time. If the population is self-replicating, although the equations for simple prototypes can be linearised, nonlinear equations arise…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2015-05-27 Kavita Jain , Sarada Seetharaman

Recenty Abrams and Lloyd have proposed a fast algorithm that is based on a nonlinear evolution of a state of a quantum computer. They have explicitly used the fact that nonlinear evolutions in Hilbert spaces do not conserve scalar products…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marek Czachor

Quantum channels describe subsystem or open system evolution. Using the classical Koopman operator that evolves functions on phase space, 4 classical Koopman channels are identified that are analogs of the 4 possible quantum channels in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-22 Bidhi Vijaywargia , Arul Lakshminarayan

A discussion is given of the quantisation of a physical system with finite degrees of freedom subject to a Hamiltonian constraint by treating time as a constrained classical variable interacting with an unconstrained quantum state. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Charles Wang

Motivated by recent proposals (Bialynicki-Birula, Mycielski; Haag, Bannier; Weinberg; Doebner, Goldin) for nonlinear quantum mechanical evolution equations for pure states some principal difficulties in the framework of usual quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. D. Doebner

Multiple observers who interact with environmental encodings of the states of a macroscopic quantum system S as required by quantum Darwinism cannot demonstrate that they are jointly observing S without a joint a priori assumption of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-24 Chris Fields

An all-optical scheme for simulating non-Markovian evolution of a quantum system is proposed. It uses only linear optics elements and by controlling the system parameters allows one to control the presence or absence of information backflow…

We consider the problem of an electron tunneling between two coupled quantum dots, a two-state quantum system (qubit), using a low-transparency point contact (PC) or tunnel junction as a detector continually measuring the position of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hsi-Sheng Goan , Gerard J. Milburn

We discuss and summarise the predictions of a model for the non-equilibrium evolution of a network of cosmic strings initially containing {\em only loops} and {\em no infinite strings}. The results are of interest given recent work…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. A. Steer

We discuss a system comprising two nonlinear (Kerr-like) oscillators coupled mutually by a nonlinear interaction. The system is excited by an external coherent field that is resonant to the frequency of one of the oscillators. We show that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-02 A. Kowalewska-Kudłaszyk , W. Leoński

Optical non-linearities usually appear for large intensities, but discrete transitions allow for giant non-linearities operating at the single photon level. This has been demonstrated in the last decade for a single optical mode with cold…

We describe a method to non-obliviously communicate a 2l-qubit quantum state by physically transmitting l+o(l) qubits of communication, and by consuming l ebits of entanglement and some shared random bits. In the non-oblivious scenario, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Aram Harrow , Patrick Hayden , Debbie Leung

We prove a generalized version of the no-broadcasting theorem, applicable to essentially \emph{any} nonclassical finite-dimensional probabilistic model satisfying a no-signaling criterion, including ones with ``super-quantum'' correlations.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-06 Howard Barnum , Jonathan Barrett , Matthew Leifer , Alexander Wilce