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The Lorentz-Abraham-Dirac (LAD) equation has proved valuable in describing the motion of radiating electric charges but suffers from runaway, pre-acceleration and other ambiguities. The usual scheme is problematic because of locality, which…

经典物理 · 物理学 2016-11-24 Sofiane Faci , Mario Novello

The aim of this paper is to highlight a recently proposed method for the treatment of classical radiative effects, in particular radiation reaction, via effective field theory methods. We emphasize important features of the method, and in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-01-22 Ofek Birnholtz , Shahar Hadar , Barak Kol

We study classical and quantum dynamics of a kicked relativistic particle confined in a one dimensional box. It is found that in classical case for chaotic motion the average kinetic energy grows in time, while for mixed regime the growth…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-09-05 J. R. Yusupov , D. M. Otajanov , V. E. Eshniyazov , D. U. Matrasulov

Radiation reaction (but, more generally, fluctuations and dissipation) occurs when a system interacts with a heat bath, a particular case being the interaction of an electron with the radiation field. We have developed a general theory for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 R. F. O'Connell

A self-action problem for a pointlike charged particle arbitrarily moving in flat spacetime of three dimensions is considered. Outgoing waves carry energy-momentum and angular momentum; the radiation removes energy and angular momentum from…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-07-20 Yurij Yaremko

Accelerated charges emit electromagnetic radiation. According to classical electrodynamics if the charges move along sufficiently close trajectories they emit coherently, i.e., their emitted energy scales quadratically with their number…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-11 A. Angioi , A. Di Piazza

The effects of coherently enhanced radiation reaction on the motion of subwavelength electron bunches in interaction with intense laser pulses are analyzed. The radiation reaction force behaves as a radiation pressure in the laser beam…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2012-02-17 P. W. Smorenburg , L. P. J. Kamp , G. A. Geloni , O. J. Luiten

A model detector undergoing constant, infinite-duration acceleration converges to an equilibrium state described by the Hawking-Unruh temperature $T_a=(a/2\pi)(\hbar/c)$. To relate this prediction to experimental observables, a point-like…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-06-08 B. M. Hegelich , L. Labun , O. Z. Labun , G. Torrieri , H. Truran

We investigate the relativistic generalization of the classical St\"{o}rmer problem, which describes the motion of charged particles in a purely magnetic dipole field. By incorporating special relativistic effects, the particle dynamics is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-07 Tiberiu Harko , Francisco S. N. Lobo

We report an exact solution of the Hartemann-Luhmann equation of motion for a charged particle interacting with an intense electromagnetic wave/pulse. It is found that the radiation reaction force has a significant affect on the charged…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Shivam Kumar Mishra , Sudip Sengupta

We discuss the leading order correction to the equation of motion of a particle with spin on an arbitrary spacetime. A particle traveling in a curved spacetime is known to trace a geodesic of the background spacetime if the mass of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yasushi Mino , Misao Sasaki , Takahiro Tanaka

We derive dynamical, real time radiation reaction effects from lightfront QED. Combining the Hamiltonian formalism with a plane wave background field, the calculation is performed in the Furry picture for which the background is treated…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-12-12 Anton Ilderton , Greger Torgrimsson

We propose a new way of quick and very efficient acceleration of protons and/or electrons in relativistic bulk flows. The new mechanism takes advantage of conversion of particles from the charged state (protons or electrons/positrons) into…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. V. Derishev , F. A. Aharonian , V. V. Kocharovsky , Vl. V. Kocharovsky

We derive the radiation reaction by taking into account that the acceleration of the charge is caused by the interaction with some heavy source particle. In the non relativistic case this leads, in contrast to the usual approach,…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-03-20 Dieter Gromes , Eduard Thommes

The effect of particle creation by nonstationary external fields is considered as a radiation effect in the expectation-value spacetime. The energy of created massless particles is calculated as the vacuum contribution in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 A. G. Mirzabekian , G. A. Vilkovisky

An effective theory of laser--plasma based particle acceleration is presented. Here we treated the plasma as a continuous medium with an index of refraction $n_{m}$ in which a single electron propagates. Because of the simplicity of this…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-07-10 Mihály András Pocsai , Imre Ferenc Barna , Sándor Varró

A charged particle subject to strong external forces will accelerate, and so radiate energy, inducing a self-force. This phenomenon remains contentious, but advances in laser technology mean we will soon encounter regimes where a more…

经典物理 · 物理学 2021-11-01 Adam Noble , David A. Burton , Lauren Docherty , Dino A. Jaroszynski

The dynamics of charged particles in electromagnetic fields is an essential component of understanding the most extreme environments in our Universe. In electromagnetic fields of sufficient magnitude, radiation emission dominates the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-04-25 A. Gonoskov , T. G. Blackburn , M. Marklund , S. S. Bulanov

It is generally accepted that the dynamics of relativistic particles in the lab frame can be described by taking into account the relativistic dependence of the particles momenta on the velocity, with no reference to Lorentz…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2017-04-07 Gianluca Geloni , Vitali Kocharyan , Evgeni Saldin

The relationship between classical and quantum mechanics is explored in an intuitive manner by the exercise of constructing a wave in association with a classical particle. Using special relativity, the time coordinate in the frame of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-12-08 C. L. Herzenberg