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We derive some entanglement properties of the ground states of two classes of quantum spin chains described by the Fredkin model, for half-integer spins, and the Motzkin model, for integer ones. Since the ground states of the two models are…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-10-25 Luca Dell'Anna

We show how entanglement may be quantified in spin and cold atom many-body systems using standard experimental techniques only. The scheme requires no assumptions on the state in the laboratory and a lower bound to the entanglement can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 M. Cramer , M. B. Plenio , H. Wunderlich

We study entanglement between quantum states of multi level spin system of a single particle considering a nucleus with spin 3/2 in both the internal electric field gradient and the external magnetic field. It was shown that entanglement is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-21 G. B. Furman , V. M. Meerovich , V. L. Sokolovsky

In this study, the spin-momentum correlation of one massive spin-1/2 and spin-1 particle states, which are made based on projection of a relativistic spin operator into timelike direction is investigated. It is shown that by using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-03 M. A. Jafarizadeh , M. Mahdian

Correlation beyond entanglement is a subject of interest in quantum information. Here we have shown the existence of quantum correlation without entanglement in Heisenberg $XYZ$ spin model with external magnetic field, using different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-24 Indrajith V S , R. Muthuganesan , R. Sankaranarayanan

What can we learn about entanglement between individual particles in macroscopic samples by observing only the collective properties of the ensembles? Using only a few experimentally feasible collective properties, we establish an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Johannes Kofler , Caslav Brukner

Frustrated spin models may lead to the formation of both classical non-collinear spin structures and unique quantum phases including highly entangled quantum spin liquids. Here, we study the entanglement and spatial quantum correlations in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-05-29 Levente Rózsa , Dennis Wuhrer , Sebastián A. Díaz , Ulrich Nowak , Wolfgang Belzig

Quantum phase transitions occur at zero temperature and involve the appearance of long-range correlations. These correlations are not due to thermal fluctuations but to the intricate structure of a strongly entangled ground state of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 G. Vidal , J. I. Latorre , E. Rico , A. Kitaev

Using a single spin-1 object as an example, we discuss a recent approach to quantum entanglement. The key idea of the approach consists in presetting of basic observables in the very definition of quantum system. Specification of basic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sinem Binicioglu , M. Ali Can , Alexander A. Klyachko , Alexander S. Shumovsky

Entanglement is the central yet fleeting phenomena of quantum physics. Once being considered a peculiar counter-intuitive property of quantum theory it has developed into the most central element of quantum technology providing speed up to…

Starting from the canonical ensemble over the space of pure quantum states, we obtain an integral representation for the partition function. This is used to calculate the magnetisation of a system of N spin-1/2 particles. The results…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-13 Dorje C. Brody , Lane P. Hughston , Matthew F. Parry

The entanglement in a general mixed spin chain with arbitrary spin $S$ and 1/2 is investigated in the thermodynamical limit. The entanglement is witnessed by the magnetic susceptibility which decides a characteristic temperature for an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Xiang Hao , Shiqun Zhu

Motivated by recent interest in the role of the hyperfine interaction in quantum dots we study the dynamics of a localized electron spin coupled to many nuclei. An important feature of the model is that the coupling to an individual nuclear…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sigurdur I. Erlingsson , Yuli V. Nazarov

We study a driven-dissipative model of spins one-half (qubits) on a lattice with nearest-neighbor interactions. Focusing on the role of spatially extended spin-spin correlations in determining the phases of the system, we characterize the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-12 Haggai Landa , Marco Schiró , Grégoire Misguich

Quantifying mixed-state entanglement in many-body systems has been a formidable task. In this work, we quantify the entanglement of states in unresolvable spin ensembles, which are inherently mixed. By exploiting their permutationally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-05 Tzu-Wei Kuo , Hoi-Kwan Lau

Two-dimensional Projected Entangled Pair States (PEPS) provide a unique framework giving access to detailed entanglement features of correlated (spin or electronic) systems. For a bi-partitioned quantum system, it has been argued that the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-22 Didier Poilblanc

Antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin chains with various spin values ($S=1/2,1,3/2,2,5/2$) are studied numerically with the quantum Monte Carlo method. Effective spin $S$ chains are realized by ferromagnetically coupling $n=2S$…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Y. J. Kim , M. Greven , U. -J. Wiese , R. J. Birgeneau

We study the entanglement entropy of a block of contiguous spins in excited states of spin chains. We consider the XY model in a transverse field and the XXZ Heisenberg spin-chain. For the latter, we developed a numerical application of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Vincenzo Alba , Maurizio Fagotti , Pasquale Calabrese

Using the approach to quantum entanglement based on the quantum fluctuations of observables, we show the existence of perfect entangled states of a single "spin-1" particle. We give physical examples related to the photons, condensed matter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Ali Can , Alexander Klyachko , Alexander Shumovsky

The ground state of an antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model on L X L clusters joined by a single bond and balanced Bethe clusters are investigated with quantum Monte Carlo and modified spin-wave theory. The improved Monte Carlo method of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Barry Friedman , Alyssa Horne