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We present a construction of the Wigner function for a bosonic quantum field theory that has well-defined ultraviolet (UV) and infrared (IR) properties. Our construction uses the local mode formalism in algebraic quantum field theory that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-01 Erickson Tjoa

The time evolution of the Wigner function for Gaussian states generated by Lindblad quantum dynamics is investigated in the semiclassical limit. A new type of phase-space dynamics is obtained for the centre of a Gaussian Wigner function,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-01 E M Graefe , B Longstaff , T Plastow , R Schubert

It is well known that a hyperbolic domain in the complex plane has uniformly perfect boundary precisely when the product of its hyperbolic density and the distance function to its boundary has a positive lower bound. We extend this…

复变函数 · 数学 2015-03-06 Toshiyuki Sugawa

This dissertation serves as a general introduction to Wigner functions, phase space, and quantum metrology but also strives to be useful as a how-to guide for those who wish to delve into the realm of using continuous variables, to describe…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-05 Bryan Gard

Shape invariance is a powerful solvability condition, that allows for complete knowledge of the energy spectrum, and eigenfunctions of a system. After a short introduction into the deformation quantization formalism, this paper explores the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-03 Constantin Rasinariu

The concept of quantum phase space offers a view on quantum mechanics, which is different from the standard Hilbert space approach, but which more closely resembles the classical phase space. Due to the properties of quantum mechanics there…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-06-03 Kedar S. Ranade

In the beginning of the 1950's, Wigner introduced a fundamental deformation from the canonical quantum mechanical harmonic oscillator, which is nowadays sometimes called a Wigner quantum oscillator or a parabose oscillator. Also, in quantum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-06-27 E. I. Jafarov , S. Lievens , J. Van der Jeugt

The Wigner function provides a useful quasiprobability representation of quantum mechanics, with applications in various branches of physics. Many nice properties of the Wigner function are intimately connected with the high symmetry of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-02-03 Huangjun Zhu

The homogeneous cosmological models with a Liouville scalar field are investigated in classical and quantum context of Wheeler-DeWitt geometrodynamics. In the quantum case of quintessence field with potential unbounded from below and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-10-16 Alexander A. Andrianov , Chen Lan , Oleg O. Novikov , Yi-Fan Wang

We study the Wigner Function in non-commutative quantum mechanics. By solving the time independent Schr\"{o}dinger equation both on a non-commutative (NC) space and a non-commutative phase space, we obtain the Wigner Function for the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-13 Jianhua Wang , Kang Li , Sayipjamal Dulat

Transmission through potential barriers is a fundamental problem in quantum mechanics. While semiclassical methods can approximate certain aspects of transmission, they fail to capture the intrinsically quantum interference associated with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-19 Daniel Julian Nader

In this paper, we consider a class of variational problems with integral functionals involving nonlocal gradients. These models have been recently proposed as refinements of classical hyperelasticity, aiming for an effective framework to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-04 Carolin Kreisbeck , Hidde Schönberger

The relation of the Wigner function with the fair probability distribution called tomographic distribution or quantum tomogram associated with the quantum state is reviewed. The connection of the tomographic picture of quantum mechanics…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Margarita A. Man'ko , Vladimir I. Man'ko

Following an approach based on generating function method phase space characteristics of Landau system are studied in the autonomous framework of deformation quantization. Coherent state property of generating functions is established and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Demircioglu , A. Vercin

This work intends to prove that strong instabilities may appear for high order geometric optics expansions of weakly stable quasilinear hyperbolic boundary value problems, when the forcing boundary term is perturbed by a small amplitude…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-06-30 Corentin Kilque

We analyze the role of boundaries in the infrared behavior of quantum field theories. By means of a novel method we calculate the vacuum energy for a massless scalar field confined between two homogeneous parallel plates with the most…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-07-16 M. Asorey , J. M Munoz-Castaneda

Given a choice of an ordered, orthonormal basis for a $D$-dimensional Hilbert space, one can define a discrete version of the Wigner function -- a quasi-probability distribution which represents any quantum state as a real, normalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Ritam Basu , Pratyusha Chowdhury , Anirban Ganguly , Souparna Nath , Onkar Parrikar , Suprakash Paul

Irreversible processes of one-dimensional quantum perfect Lorentz gas is studied on the basis of the fundamental laws of physics in terms of the complex spectral analysis associated with the resonance state of the Liouville-von Neumann…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-07-09 Kazunari Hashimoto , Kazuki Kanki , Satoshi Tanaka , Tomio Petrosky

The quantum state of a system of qubits can be represented by a Wigner function on a discrete phase space, each axis of the phase space taking values in a finite field. Within this framework, we show that one can make sense of the notion of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 William K. Wootters , Daniel M. Sussman

It has recently been shown that it is possible to represent the complete quantum state of any system as a phase-space quasi-probability distribution (Wigner function) [Phys Rev Lett 117, 180401]. Such functions take the form of expectation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-16 R. P. Rundle , P. W. Mills , Todd Tilma , J. H. Samson , M. J. Everitt