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The first quantum private comparison (QPC) protocol via cavity quantum electrodynamics (QED) is proposed in this paper by making full use of the evolution law of atom via cavity QED, where the third party (TP) is allowed to misbehave on his…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Tian-Yu Ye

We introduce a novel tableau-based classical simulation method for quantum computation, formulated within the phase space framework of the extended stabilizer theory of closed non-contextual operators. This method enables the efficient…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-05 Selman Ipek , Atak Talay Yucel , Farzad Shahi , Cagdas Ozdemir , Cihan Okay

The quantum search algorithm is a technique for searching N possibilities in only sqrt(N) steps. Although the algorithm itself is widely known, not so well known is the series of steps that first led to it, these are quite different from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Lov K. Grover

This paper proposes a proof of the convergence of a distributed and asynchronous version of the Kiefer-Wolfowitz algorithm.

概率论 · 数学 2020-09-01 Jean Walrand

Quantum computation has received great attention in recent years for its possible application to difficult problem in classical calculation. Despite the experimental problems of implementing quantum devices, theoretical physicists have…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Florio , D. Picca

The use of classical computers to simulate quantum computing has been successful in aiding the study of quantum algorithms and circuits that are too complex to examine analytically. Current implementations of quantum computing simulators…

Physical implementation of Quantum Information Processing (QIP) by liquid-state Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR), using weakly coupled spin-1/2 nuclei of a molecule, is well established. Nuclei with spin$>$1/2 oriented in liquid crystalline…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ranabir Das , Anil Kumar

In this paper we rigorously prove the validity of the cavity method for the problem of counting the number of matchings in graphs with large girth. Cavity method is an important heuristic developed by statistical physicists that has lead to…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mohsen Bayati , Chandra Nair

A black-box optimization algorithm such as Bayesian optimization finds extremum of an unknown function by alternating inference of the underlying function and optimization of an acquisition function. In a high-dimensional space, such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-03 Syun Izawa , Koki Kitai , Shu Tanaka , Ryo Tamura , Koji Tsuda

We construct abstract models of blackbox quantum algorithms using a model of quantum computation in sets and relations, a setting that is usually considered for nondeterministic classical computation. This alternative model of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-21 William Zeng

We propose an implementation of an universal quantum cloning machine [UQCM, Hillery and Buzek, Phys. Rev. A {\bf 56}, 3446 (1997)] in a Cavity Quantum Electrodynamics (CQED) experiment. This UQCM acts on the electronic states of atoms that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 P. Milman , H. Ollivier , J. M. Raimond

In our previous work, we defined a quantum algorithmic technique known as the Generalised Phase Kick-Back, or $GPK$, and analysed its applications in generalising some classical quantum problems, such as the Deutsch-Jozsa problem or the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Joaquín Ossorio-Castillo , Ulises Pastor-Díaz , José M. Tornero

The Poisson equation occurs in many areas of science and engineering. Here we focus on its numerical solution for an equation in d dimensions. In particular we present a quantum algorithm and a scalable quantum circuit design which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-29 Yudong Cao , Anargyros Papageorgiou , Iasonas Petras , Joseph Traub , Sabre Kais

We propose a method to implement cavity QED and quantum information processing in high-Q cavities with a single trapped but non-localized atom. The system is beyond the Lamb-Dick limit due to the atomic thermal motion. Our method is based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 L. -M. Duan , A. Kuzmich , H. J. Kimble

The goal of this chapter is to review the main ideas that underlie the cavity method for disordered models defined on random graphs, as well as present some of its outcomes, focusing on the random constraint satisfaction problems for which…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Alfredo Braunstein , Guilhem Semerjian

Two-qubit logical gates are proposed on the basis of two atoms trapped in a cavity setup. Losses in the interaction by spontaneous transitions are efficiently suppressed by employing adiabatic transitions and the Zeno effect. Dynamical and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jiannis Pachos , Herbert Walther

A methodology to analyze the properties of the first (largest) eigenvalue and its eigenvector is developed for large symmetric random sparse matrices utilizing the cavity method of statistical mechanics. Under a tree approximation, which is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-05-18 Yoshiyuki Kabashima , Hisanao Takahashi , Osamu Watanabe

The Randomized Kaczmarz Algorithm is a randomized method which aims at solving a consistent system of over determined linear equations. This note discusses how to find an optimized randomization scheme for this algorithm, which is related…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2016-11-17 Liang Dai , Mojtaba Soltanalian , Kristiaan Pelckmans

Quantum key distribution (QKD) is the first quantum information task to reach the level of mature technology, already fit for commercialization. It aims at the creation of a secret key between authorized partners connected by a quantum…

Quantum algorithms could efficiently solve certain classically intractable problems by exploiting quantum parallelism. To date, whether the quantum entanglement is useful or not for quantum computing is still a question of debate. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 He-Liang Huang , Ashutosh K. Goswami , Wan-Su Bao , Prasanta K. Panigrahi