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相关论文: Amplification of Nonlocal Effects in Nonlinear Qua…

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In certain topological effects the accumulation of a quantum phase shift is accompanied by a local observable effect. We show that such effects manifest a complementarity between non-local and local attributes of the topology, which is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yakir Aharonov , Benni Reznik

It is well known that noncommutative geometry naturally emerges in the quantum Hall states due to the presence of strong and constant magnetic fields. Here, we discuss the underlying noncommutative geometry of quantum Hall fluids in which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-10-20 Giandomenico Palumbo

Inhomogeneous quantum cosmology is modeled as a dynamical system of discrete patches, whose interacting many-body equations can be mapped to a non-linear minisuperspace equation by methods analogous to Bose-Einstein condensation.…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-18 Martin Bojowald , Alexander L. Chinchilli , Christine C. Dantas , Matthew Jaffe , David Simpson

Over the last decade it has been found that nonlinear laws of composition of momenta are predicted by some alternative approaches to "real" 4D quantum gravity, and by all formulations of dimensionally-reduced (3D) quantum gravity coupled to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-31 Giovanni Amelino-Camelia

We show that long-range ferromagnetic interactions in quantum spin chains can induce spatial quasi-localization of topological magnetic defects, i.e., domain-walls, even in the absence of quenched disorder. By means of matrix-product-states…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Alessio Lerose , Bojan Zunkovic , Alessandro Silva , Andrea Gambassi

We address the construction and interpretation of diffeomorphism-invariant observables in a low-energy effective theory of quantum gravity. The observables we consider are constructed as integrals over the space of coordinates, in analogy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Steven B. Giddings , Donald Marolf , James B. Hartle

We study some properties of smoothing kernels and their local expression as they appear in the construction of Colombeau-type generalized function algebras which are diffeomorphism invariant.

泛函分析 · 数学 2016-04-12 Eduard A. Nigsch

Local kinetic constraints in quantum many-body systems can generate slow dynamics or complete many-body localisation. Here we focus on a modification of the quantum East model: Inspired by random matrix theory, we randomise the connectivity…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2026-05-04 Achilleas Lazarides

We use numerical simulations to predict peculiar magnetotransport fingerprints in polycrystalline graphene, driven by the presence of grain boundaries of varying size and orientation. The formation of Landau levels is shown to be restricted…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2014-10-06 Aron W. Cummings , Alessandro Cresti , Stephan Roche

It is argued that while quantum mechanics contains nonlocal or entangled states, the instantaneous or nonlocal influences sometimes thought to be present due to violations of Bell inequalities in fact arise from mistaken attempts to apply…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-02-22 Robert B. Griffiths

If quantum gravity implies a fundamental spatiotemporal discreteness, and if its ``laws of motion'' are compatible with the Lorentz transformations, then physics cannot remain local. One might expect this nonlocality to be confined to the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rafael D. Sorkin

A formulation of quantum electrodynamics is given that applies to atoms in a strong laser field by perturbation theory in a non-relativistic regime. Dipole approximation is assumed. The dual Dyson series, here discussed by referring it to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Marco Frasca

Using path integrals we express the quantum nonlocality of AB-effect type in the form of singularity. The gauge-fixing term in path integrals induce the AB effect in ordinary scattering processes. This means that all scattering processes…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hai-Jhun Wanng

In this paper we introduce a modified covariant quantum algebra based in the so-called Quesne-Tkachuk algebra. By means of a deformation procedure we arrive at a class of higher derivative models of gravity. The study of the particle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-10-06 G. P. de Brito , P. I. C. Caneda , Y. M. P. Gomes , J. T. Guaitolini Junior , V. Nikoofard

Local observables in (perturbative) quantum gravity are notoriously hard to define, since the gauge symmetry of gravity -- diffeomorphisms -- moves points on the manifold. In particular, this is a problem for backgrounds of high symmetry…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-11-14 Markus B. Fröb , Albert Much , Kyriakos Papadopoulos

The quantum geometry has significant consequences in determining transport and optical properties in quantum materials. Here, we use a semiclassical formalism coupled with perturbative corrections unifying the nonlinear anomalous Hall…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-01-11 Daniel Kaplan , Tobias Holder , Binghai Yan

Virtual massless particles in quantum loops lead to nonlocal effects which can have interesting consequences, for example, for primordial magnetogenesis in cosmology or for computing finite $N$ corrections in holography. We describe how the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Teresa Bautista , André Benevides , Atish Dabholkar

Motivated by the conjecture that the cosmological constant problem is solved by strong quantum effects in the infrared we use the exact flow equation of Quantum Einstein Gravity to determine the renormalization group behavior of a class of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. Reuter , F. Saueressig

Bell's theorem depends crucially on counterfactual reasoning, and is mistakenly interpreted as ruling out a local explanation for the correlations which can be observed between the results of measurements performed on spatially-separated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mark A. Rubin

We investigate spatial localization in a quadratic nonlinear medium in the presence of randomness. By means of numerical simulations and theoretical analyses we show that, in the down conversion regime, the transverse random modulation of…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Viola Folli , Katia Gallo , Claudio Conti