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相关论文: Quantum Mechanics

200 篇论文

We formulate a conceptually new model in which quantum mechanics emerges from classical mechanics. Given a local Hamiltonian $H$ acting on $n$ qubits, we define a local classical model with an additional spatial dimension whose boundary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Kevin Slagle , John Preskill

Quantum theory is a well-defined local theory with a clear interpretation. No "measurement problem" or any other foundational matters are waiting to be settled.

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-22 Berthold-Georg Englert

In 1948, Schwinger developed a local Lorentz covariant formulation of relativistic quantum electrodynamics in space-time which is fundamentally inconsistent with any delocalized interpretation of quantum mechanics. An interpretation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Mordecai Waegell

The temporal Bell inequalities are derived from the assumptions of realism and locality in time. It is shown that quantum mechanics violates these inequalities and thus is in conflict with the two assumptions. This can be used for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Caslav Brukner , Samuel Taylor , Sancho Cheung , Vlatko Vedral

We study the problem of computing the probability for the time-of-arrival of a quantum particle at a given spatial position. We consider a solution to this problem based on the spectral decomposition of the particle's (Heisenberg) state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Norbert Grot , Carlo Rovelli , Ranjeet S. Tate

It is currently widely accepted, as a result of Bell's theorem and related experiments, that quantum mechanics is inconsistent with local realism and there is the so called quantum non-locality. We show that such a claim can be justified…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andrei Khrennikov , Igor Volovich

The quantum mechanical formalism for position and momentum of a particle in a one dimensional cyclic lattice is constructively developed. Some mathematical features characteristic of the finite dimensional Hilbert space are compared with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. C. de la Torre , D. Goyeneche

The fundamental principle of quantum mechanics is that the probabilities of physical outcomes are obtained from the intermediate states and processes of the interacting particles, considered as happening concurrently. When the interaction…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-01-18 Spyros Efthimiades

Recent advances in quantum thermodynamics have been focusing on ever more elementary systems of interest, approaching the limit of a single qubit, with correlations, strong coupling and non-equilibrium environments coming into play. Under…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-17 Luis Rodrigo Torres Neves , Frederico Brito

A version of quantum theory is derived from a set of plausible assumptions related to the following general setting: For a given system there is a set of experiments that can be performed, and for each such experiment an ordinary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-10 Inge S. Helland

Familiar formulations of classical and quantum mechanics are shown to follow from a general theory of mechanics based on pure states with an intrinsic probability structure. This theory is developed to the stage where theorems from quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Peter Taylor

Quantum mechanics is an extremely successful theory of nature and yet it lacks an intuitive axiomatization. In contrast, the special theory of relativity is well understood and is rooted into natural or experimentally justified postulates.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-27 Florin Moldoveanu

This thesis contains an analysis of the problem of time in quantum cosmology and its application to a cosmological minisuperspace model. In the first part, we introduce the problem of time and the theoretical foundations. In the second…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-11-18 Lucía Menéndez-Pidal

We discuss the locality problem in relativistic and nonrelativistic quantum theory. We show that there exists a formulation of quantum theory that, on one hand, preserves the mathematical apparatus of the standard quantum mechanics and, on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-25 D. A. Slavnov

The basic tenet of the present work is the assumption of the lack of external and fixed time in the Universe. This assumption is best embodied by general relativity, which replaces the fixed space-time structure with the gravitational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-09-19 Przemysław Małkiewicz , Artur Miroszewski

Because of the non-locality of quantum entanglement, realist approaches to completing quantum mechanics have implications for our conception of space. Quantum gravity also is expected to predict phenomena in which the locality of classical…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2018-06-01 Lee Smolin

Having started with the general formulation of the quantum theory of the real scalar field (QFT) in the general Riemannian space--time $ V_{1,3} $, the general--covariant quasinonrelativistic quantum mechanics of a point-like spinless…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. A. Tagirov

The term 'locality' is used in different contexts with different meanings. There have been claims that relational quantum mechanics is local, but it is not clear then how it accounts for the effects that go under the usual name of quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Pierre Martin-Dussaud , Carlo Rovelli , Federico Zalamea

For time-dependent systems the wavefunction depends explicitly on time and it is not a pure state of the Hamiltonian. We construct operators for which the above wavefunction is a pure state. The method is based on the introduction of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Victor Tapia

We use a local scale invariance of a classical Hamiltonian and describe how to construct six different formulations of quantum mechanics in spaces with two time-like dimensions. All these six formulations have the same classical limit…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-21 W. Chagas-Filho