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In this paper, we explore the issue of inconsistency handling in DatalogMTL, an extension of Datalog with metric temporal operators. Since facts are associated with time intervals, there are different manners to restore consistency when…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2025-05-16 Meghyn Bienvenu , Camille Bourgaux , Atefe Khodadaditaghanaki

A consensus that questions the perfunctory use of the quantum adiabatic theorem has emerged since Marzlin and Sanders [Phys. Rev. Lett. {\bf 93}, 160408 (2004)] showed the existence of an inconsistency in the applicability of the theorem.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-18 Juan Ortigoso

This is a review of new developments in entropic gravity in light of the Relativistic Transactional Interpretation (RTI). A transactional approach to spacetime events can give rise in a natural way to entropic gravity (in the way originally…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-16 A. Schlatter , R. E. Kastner

We analyse tick-by-tick data representing major cryptocurrencies traded on some different cryptocurrency trading platforms. We focus on such quantities like the inter-transaction times, the number of transactions in time unit, the traded…

We address the problem of the information-disturbance trade-off associated to the estimation of a quantum transformation, and show how the extraction of information about the a black box causes a perturbation of the corresponding…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-28 Alessandro Bisio , Giulio Chiribella , Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano , Paolo Perinotti

Using theory and experiments, this paper shows that the difficulty of making tradeoffs offers a parsimonious explanation for a wide range of behavioral phenomena. We develop a model of imprecise comparisons applicable to multiattribute,…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-04-01 Cassidy Shubatt , Jeffrey Yang

Few-shot Chain-of-Thought (CoT) prompting has demonstrated strong performance in improving the reasoning capabilities of large language models (LLMs). While theoretical investigations have been conducted to understand CoT, the underlying…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-23 Yingqian Cui , Pengfei He , Xianfeng Tang , Qi He , Chen Luo , Jiliang Tang , Yue Xing

The equivalence of regularity of a Q-matrix with its bounded perturbations is proved and a integration by parts formula is established for the associated Feller minimal transition functions.

概率论 · 数学 2016-11-07 Pei-Sen Li

The thermodynamic uncertainty relation expresses a seemingly universal trade-off between the cost for driving an autonomous system and precision in any output observable. It has so far been proven for discrete systems and for overdamped…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-05 Patrick Pietzonka

In the present paper, the decision problem of the Schr\"odinger equation (asking whether or not a given Hamiltonian operator has the nonempty solution set) is represented as a logical statement. As it is shown in the paper, the law of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Arkady Bolotin

Frauchiger and Renner recently cast doubt on the universal applicability of Quantum Mechanics [1]. In the following, it is pointed out that their conclusion of one of three common-sense conditions, demanded for Quantum Mechanics, being…

综合物理 · 物理学 2020-04-23 Knud Thomsen

Trajectory-based approaches to quantum mechanics include the de Broglie-Bohm interpretation and Nelson's stochastic interpretation. It is shown that the usual route to establishing the validity of such interpretations, via a decomposition…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael J. W. Hall

Explainable Artificial Intelligence and Formal Argumentation have received significant attention in recent years. Argumentation-based systems often lack explainability while supporting decision-making processes. Counterfactual and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-05-08 Gianvincenzo Alfano , Sergio Greco , Francesco Parisi , Irina Trubitsyna

This is the fourth of five papers comprising The Semantic Arrow of Time. Parts I-III established that computing's hidden arrow of time is semantic rather than thermodynamic, that bilateral transaction protocols create causal order through a…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2026-03-06 Paul Borrill

The conflict between Quantum Mechanics (QM) and the intuitive concepts of Locality and Realism (LR) is manifest in the correlation between measurements performed in remote regions of a spatially spread entangled state. In this paper, it is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-27 Alejandro A. Hnilo

We consider a perturbation of an ``integrable'' Hamiltonian and give an expression for the canonical or unitary transformation which ``simplifies'' this perturbed system. The problem is to invert a functional defined on the Lie- algebra of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michel Vittot

This paper is an original attempt to understand the foundations of economic reasoning. It endeavors to rigorously define the relationship between subjective interpretations and objective valuations of such interpretations in the context of…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-05-20 Daniel Lu

Quantum mechanics under the Copenhagen interpretation is one of the most experimentally well verified formalisms. However, it is known that the interpretation makes explicit reference to external observation or "measurement." One says that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-18 Elliott Tammaro

In this paper we extend the concept of the traditional transactor, which focuses on correct content transfer, to a new timing-coherent transactor that also accurately aligns the timing of each transaction boundary so that designers can…

性能 · 计算机科学 2021-09-10 Li-Chun Chen , Hsin-I Wu , Ren-Song Tsay

The thermodynamic uncertainty relation (TUR) provides a universal entropic bound for the precision of the fluctuation of the charge transfer for example for a class of continuous time stochastic processes. However, its extension to general…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Takaaki Monnai