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We use a Heisenberg spin-1/2 chain to investigate how chaos and localization may affect the entanglement of pairs of qubits. To measure how much entangled a pair is, we compute its concurrence, which is then analyzed in the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. F. Santos , G. Rigolin , C. O. Escobar

We show that, in a system with defects, two-particle states may experience destructive quantum interference, or antiresonance. It prevents an excitation localized on a defect from decaying even where the decay is allowed by energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 L. F. Santos , M. I. Dykman

We study a spin chain with an anisotropic XXZ coupling in an external field. Such a chain models several proposed types of a quantum computer. The chain contains a defect with a different on-site energy. The interaction between excitations…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. I. Dykman , L. F. Santos

We investigate bipartite entanglement in random quantum $XY$ models at equilibrium. Depending on the intrinsic time scales associated with equilibration of the random parameters and measurements associated with observation of the system, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-03 Anindita Bera , Debasis Sadhukhan , Debraj Rakshit , Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen

The quantum entanglement dynamics of a one-dimensional spin-1/2 anisotropic XXZ model is studied using the method of the adaptive time-dependent density-matrix renormalization-group when two cases of quenches are performed in the system. An…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-09 Jie Ren , Shiqun Zhu

The effect of anisotropy in the nearest-neighbor spin interactions that couple $N\geq 2$ consecutive spin-1/2 antiferromagnetic chains is studied theoretically by considering the limit where the coupling is purely of the Ising type. An…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. P. Rodriguez , P. D. Sacramento , V. R. Vieira

Using the adaptive time-dependent density-matrix renormalization group method, the dynamics of entanglement and quantum discord of a one-dimensional spin-1/2 XXZ chain is studied when anisotropic interaction quenches are applied at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-22 Jie Ren , Yin-Zhong Wu , Shi-Qun Zhu

We consider the entanglement in a two dimensional XY model in an external magnetic field h. The model consists of a set of 7 localized spin-1/2 particles in a two dimensional triangular lattice coupled through nearest neighbor exchange…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-04-17 Gehad Sadiek , Qing Xu , Sabre Kais

In this work we study the steady state entanglement between two qubits interacting asymetrically with a common non-Markovian environment. Depending on the initial two-qubit state, the asymmetry in the couplings between each qubit and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-11-02 G. Mouloudakis , P. Lambropoulos

We study the emergence of bipartite entanglement between a pair of spins weakly connected to the ends of a linear disordered $XY$ spin-1/2 channel. We analyze how their concurrence responds to structural and on-site fluctuations embodied by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-03 Guilherme M. A. Almeida , Francisco A. B. F. de Moura , Marcelo L. Lyra

We study disordered antiferromagnetic spin-1/2 chains with nearest- and further-neighbor interactions using the real-space renormalization-group method. We find that the system supports two different phases, depending on the ratio of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Eddy Yusuf , Kun Yang

Entropic entanglement measures of a two-dimensional system of two Coulombically interacting particles confined in an anisotropic harmonic potential are discussed in dependence on the anisotropy and the interaction strength. The harmonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-18 Przemyslaw Koscik , Anna Okopinska

Entanglement is believed to be crucial in macroscopic physical systems for understanding the collective quantum phenomena such as quantum phase transitions. We start from and solve exactly a novel Yang-Baxter spin-1/2 chain model with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-17 Ming-Guang Hu , Kang Xue , Mo-Lin Ge

The entanglement entropy in clean, as well as in random quantum spin chains has a logarithmic size-dependence at the critical point. Here, we study the entanglement of composite systems that consist of a clean and a random part, both being…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2017-11-28 Robert Juhász , István A. Kovács , Gergő Roósz , Ferenc Iglói

We investigate how robust is the modified XX spin-1/2 chain of [R. Vieira and G. Rigolin, Phys. Lett. A 382, 2586 (2018)] in transmitting entanglement when several types of disorder and noise are present. First, we consider how deviations…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-28 Rafael Vieira , Gustavo Rigolin

The temperature dependence of the static magnetic susceptibility of exchange-disordered antiferromagnetic Heisenberg spin-1/2 finite chains with an odd number of spins is investigated as a function of size and type of disorder in the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-01-29 C. M. Chaves , Thereza Paiva , J. d'Albuquerque e Castro , Belita Koiller

We consider a one-dimensional quantum many-body system and investigate how the interplay between interaction and on-site disorder affects spatial localization and quantum correlations. The hopping amplitude is kept constant. To measure…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-12-27 Frieda Dukesz , Marina Zilbergerts , Lea F. Santos

The correlations, entanglement entropy, and fidelity susceptibility are calculated for a one-dimensional spin-1/2 XXZ chain with anisotropic power-law long range interactions by employing the density matrix renormalization group method. In…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Jie Ren , Wen-Long You , Xiaoqun Wang

We study the thermal entanglement in a two-spin-qutrit system with anisotropy in the exchange coupling between two spins. We use the realignment criterion to distinguish the entangled states, and the negativity for measuring the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-08-15 S. Y. Mirafzali , M. Sarbishaei

In the present paper we study two qubit entanglement in the most general $XYZ$ Heisenberg magnetic chain with (non)homogeneous magnetic fields and the DM anisotropic antisymmetric exchange interaction, arising from the spin-orbit coupling .…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zeynep Nilhan Gurkan , Oktay K. Pashaev
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