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Entangled photons produced by spontaneous parametric down-conversion have been of paramount importance for our current understanding of quantum mechanics and advances in quantum information. In this process, the quantum correlations of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Lucas Hutter , Gustavo Lima , Stephen P. Walborn

We present a highly efficient source for discrete frequency-entangled photon pairs based on spontaneous parametric down-conversion using 3rd order type-0 quasi-phase matching in a periodically poled MgO-doped stoichiometric LiTaO3 crystal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-19 Heonoh Kim , Hee Jung Lee , Sang Min Lee , Han Seb Moon

A method for preparing a loophole-free four-photon Bell experiments which requires a detection efficiency of 67% is proposed. It enables realistic detection efficiencies of 75% at a visibility of 85%. Two type-II crystals each down convert…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Mladen Pavicic

We propose a scheme where strongly correlated photons generated inside a hollow-core one-dimensional fiber filled with two cold atomic species can be used to simulate the BCS-BEC crossover. We first show how stationary light-matter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-13 Mingxia Huo , Changsuk Noh , B. M. Rodríguez-Lara , Dimitris G. Angelakis

Nanoscale generation of individual photons in confined geometries is an exciting research field aiming at exploiting localized electromagnetic fields for light manipulation. One of the outstanding challenges of photonic systems combining…

Single-particle and coincidence distributions of photons are analyzed for the noncollinear frequency-degenerate type-I regime of Spontaneous Parametric Down-Conversion. Noncollinearity itself is shown to provide a new mechanism of strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-01-24 M. V. Fedorov

We demonstrate a fiber-based source of polarization-entangled photon pairs at visible wavelengths suitable for integration with local quantum processing schemes. The photons are created through birefringent phase-matching in spontaneous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-01-21 Bin Fang , Offir Cohen , Virginia Lorenz

Polarization-entangled photons are indispensable to numerous quantum technologies and fundamental studies. In this paper, we propose and demonstrate a novel source that generates collinear polarization-entangled photons by simultaneously…

We put forward a new highly efficient source of paired photons entangled in polarization with an ultra-large bandwidth. The photons are generated by means of a conveniently designed spontaneous parametric down-conversion process in a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Jiří Svozilík , Martin Hendrych , Juan P. Torres

The transmission of strong laser light in nonlinear optical materials can generate output photons sources that carry quantum entanglement in multiple degrees of freedom, making this process a fundamentally important tool in optical quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-15 Sanoj Raj , Simón Paiva , Rubén Fritz , Felipe Herrera , Yamil J. Colón

We report on the observation of an unusual type of parametric down-conversion. In the regime where collinear degenerate emission is in the anomalous range of group-velocity dispersion, its spectrum is restricted in both angle and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-29 Kirill Spasibko , Denis Kopylov , Tatiana Murzina , Gerd Leuchs , Maria Chekhova

We present an exact model of the detection statistics of a probabilistic source of photon pairs from which a fast, simple and precise method to measure the source's brightness and photon channel transmissions is demonstrated. We measure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-12-30 Felix Bussieres , Joshua A. Slater , Nicolas Godbout , Wolfgang Tittel

We experimentally demonstrated entanglement extraction scheme by using photons at the telecommunication band for optical-fiber-based quantum communications. We generated two pairs of non-degenerate polarization entangled photons at 780~nm…

An analytical method is presented for designing N-coupled multi-core fibers with zero differential group delay. This approach effectively reduces the problem to a system of N-1 algebraic equations involving the associated coupling…

Photon subtraction is useful to produce nonclassical states of light addressed to applications in photonic quantum technologies. After a very accelerated development, this technique makes possible obtaining either single photons or optical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Oscar Rosas-Ortiz , Kevin Zelaya

Efficiently coupling light from optical fibers into photonic integrated circuits is a key step toward practical photonic devices. While a notable coupling can be achieved by out of plane couplers such as grating couplers, their basic planar…

We demonstrate suppression and enhancement of spontaneous parametric down- conversion via quantum interference with two weak fields from a local oscillator (LO). Pairs of LO photons are observed to upconvert with high efficiency for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. J. Resch , J. S. Lundeen , A. M. Steinberg

We develop a theoretical description of a device for coherent conversion of microwave to optical photons. For the device, dopant ions in a crystal are used as three-level systems, and interact with the fields inside overlapping microwave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-06 Peter S. Barnett , Jevon J. Longdell

We describe an experiment in which photon pairs from a pulsed parametric down-conversion source were coupled into single-mode fibers. Detecting one of the photons heralded the presence of the other photon in its fiber with a probability of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 T. B. Pittman , B. C Jacobs , J. D. Franson

The propagation of transverse spatial correlations of photon pairs through arbitrary first-order linear optical systems is studied experimentally and theoretically using the fractional Fourier transform. Highly-correlated photon pairs in an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. S. Tasca , S. P. Walborn , F. Toscano , P. Pellat-Finet , P. H. Souto Ribeiro
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