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相关论文: Contextual objectivity and the quantum formalism

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We combine the ideas of Dirac's orthonormal representation, Everett's relative state, and 't Hooft's ontological basis to define the notion of a world for quantum mechanics. Mathematically, for a quantum system $\mathcal{Q}$ with an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-10 Zeqian Chen

On a scientific meta-level, it is discussed how an overall understanding of the physical universe can be built on the basis of well-proven theories, observations, and recent experiments. In the light of almost a century of struggle to make…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-01-24 Knud Thomsen

A direct classical analog of quantum decoherence is introduced. Similarities and differences between decoherence dynamics examined quantum mechanically and classically are exposed via a second-order perturbative treatment and via a strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jiangbin Gong , Paul Brumer

Three recent arguments seek to show that the universal applicability of unitary quantum theory is inconsistent with the assumption that a well-conducted measurement always has a definite physical outcome. In this paper I restate and analyze…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Richard A. Healey

Incompatibility between conjugate variables and complementary pictures comes in two kinds, exclusive of one another. The first kind is unconditional, and the second conditional on quantum's indivisibility. We employ this distinction to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Constantin Antonopoulos , Theodossios Papadimitropoulos

The possibility of consistency between the basic quantum principles of quantum mechanics and wave function collapse is reexamined. A specific interpretation of environment is proposed for this aim and applied to decoherence. When the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Roland Omnès

The extravagances of quantum mechanics never fail to enrich daily the debate around natural philosophy. Entanglement, non-locality, collapse, many worlds, many minds, and subjectivism have challenged generations of thinkers. Its approach…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2022-06-16 Marcello Poletti

Standard quantum mechanics unquestionably violates the separability principle that classical physics (be it point-like analytic, statistical, or field-theoretic) accustomed us to consider as valid. In this paper, quantum nonseparability is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vassilios Karakostas

The objectivity is a basic requirement for the measurements in the classical world, namely, different observers must reach a consensus on their measurement results, so that they believe that the object exists "objectively" since whoever…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-04 Sheng-Wen Li , C. Y. Cai , X. F. Liu , C. P. Sun

Quantum Darwinism recognizes that decoherence imprints redundant records of preferred quasi-classical pointer states on the environment. These redundant records are then accessed by observers. We show how redundancy enables and even implies…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-20 Akram Touil , Bin Yan , Wojciech H. Zurek

We show that the principles of a ''complete physical theory'' and the conclusions of the standard quantum mechanics do not irreconcilably contradict each other as is commonly believed. In the algebraic approach, we formulate axioms that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. A. Slavnov

Everett's relative states interpretation of quantum mechanics has met with problems related to probability, the preferred basis, and multiplicity. The third theme, I argue, is the most important one. It has led to developments of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-10 Louis Marchildon

The interpretation of quantum mechanics is an area of increasing interest to many working physicists. In particular, interest has come from those involved in quantum computing and information theory, as there has always been a strong…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-21 Dominic Horsman

The classical mechanics of a finite number of degrees of freedom requires a symplectic structure on phase space C, but it is independent of any complex structure. On the contrary, the quantum theory is intimately linked with the choice of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. M. Isidro

Dualities in physics have challenged traditional forms of scientific realism by undermining the idea that theories describe a unique underlying ontology. In this paper, we develop a new perspective on scientific realism that responds to…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Richard Dawid , Guilherme Franzmann

This paper compares and contrasts relational quantum mechanics (RQM) with a pragmatist view of quantum theory (DP). I'll first explain important points of agreement. Then I'll point to two problems faced by RQM and sketch DP's solutions to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-24 Richard Healey

It is shown that quantum mechanics is a plausible statistical description of an ontology described by classical electrodynamics. The reason that no contradiction arises with various no-go theorems regarding the compatibility of QM with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Yehonatan Knoll

Decoherence is widely felt to have something to do with the quantum measurement problem, but getting clear on just what is made difficult by the fact that the "measurement problem", as traditionally presented in foundational and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 David Wallace

The coherent superposition of states, in combination with the quantization of observables, represents one of the most fundamental features that mark the departure of quantum mechanics from the classical realm. Quantum coherence in many-body…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-11-01 Alexander Streltsov , Gerardo Adesso , Martin B. Plenio

The usual mathematical formalism of quantum field theory is non-rigorous because it contains divergences that can only be renormalized by non-rigorous mathematical methods. The purpose of this paper is to present a method of subtraction of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-03-29 Juan Sebastián Ardenghi , Mario Castagnino