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相关论文: Phase-Modulus Relations for a Reflected Particle

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We consider a dimer formed by two particles with an attractive contact interaction in one dimension, colliding with a hard wall. We compute the scattering phase shifts and the reflection coefficients for various collision energies and…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Xican Zhang , Shina Tan

An electron beam traversing a structured plasmonic field is shown to undergo diffraction with characteristic angular patterns of both elastic and inelastic outgoing electron components. In particular, a plasmonic {\it grating} (e.g., a…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-07-20 F. Javier Garcia de Abajo , Brett Barwick , Fabrizio Carbone

We study the phase behaviour of a fluid composed of particles which interact via a pair potential that is repulsive for large inter-particle distances, is attractive at intermediate distances and is strongly repulsive at short distances…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2008-09-17 A. J. Archer , C. Ionescu , D. Pini , L. Reatto

Relativistic blast waves can be described by a mechanical model. In this model, the "blast" -- the compressed gas between the forward and reverse shocks -- is viewed as one hot body. Equations governing its dynamics are derived from…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 A. M. Beloborodov , Z. L. Uhm

To expand on recent work, we introduce collisional terms in the analysis of the warm ion-electron, two-fluid equations for a homogeneous plasma at rest. Consequently, the plasma is now described by six variables: the magnetisation, the…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Joeri De Vadder , Jordi De Jonghe , Rony Keppens

First order phase transitions in the early universe naturally lead to the production of a stochastic background of gravitational waves and to the generation of a matter-antimatter asymmetry. The dynamics of the phase transition is affected…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-11-30 Stefania De Curtis , Luigi Delle Rose , Andrea Guiggiani , Ángel Gil Muyor , Giuliano Panico

It is shown that the Bohm equations for the phase $S$ and squared modulus $\rho$ of the quantum mechanical wave function can be derived from the classical ensemble equations admiting an aditional momentum $p_s$ of the form proportional to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-06-15 D. A. Trifonov , B. A. Nikolov , I. M. Mladenov

We study binary mixtures of small active and big passive athermal particles interacting via soft repulsive forces on a frictional substrate. Athermal self propelled particles are known to phase separate into a dense aggregate and a dilute…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-05 Pritha Dolai , Aditi Simha , Shradha Mishra

We study optical spectra of finite electronic quantum systems at frequencies smaller than the plasma frequency using a quasi-classical approach. This approach includes collective effects and enables us to analyze how the nature of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Santer , B. Mehlig

The energy characteristics of a relativistic charged particle in the field of a plane electromagnetic wave of a given amplitude are studied. The dependence of the particle's energy on its phase coordinate is obtained. The maximum value of…

加速器物理 · 物理学 2025-11-11 V. A. Balakirev , I. N. Onishchenko

The dynamics of bubbles nucleated during a first-order phase transition is controlled by the non-equilibrium fluctuations generated by the traveling domain wall. An accurate modelling of the out-of-equilibrium properties of the plasma is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Andrea Guiggiani

The relationship between classical and quantum mechanics is explored in an intuitive manner by the exercise of constructing a wave in association with a classical particle. Using special relativity, the time coordinate in the frame of…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-12-08 C. L. Herzenberg

An analytical study of the charged particle dynamics in the presence of an elliptically polarized electromagnetic wave and a uniform axial magnetic field, is presented. It is found that for $g\omega_{0}/ \omega' = \pm 1$, maximum energy…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Shivam Kumar Mishra , Sarveshwar Sharma , Sudip Sengupta

We consider a rigid body acted upon by two forces, a constant force and the collective force of interaction with a continuum of particles. We assume that some of the particles that collide with the body reflect elastically (specularly),…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2014-01-30 Xuwen Chen , Walter Strauss

A basic model for describing plasma dynamics is given by the Euler-Maxwell system, in which compressible ion and electron fluids interact with their own self-consistent electromagnetic field. In this paper we consider the "one-fluid"…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-05-24 Yu Deng , Alexandru D. Ionescu , Benoit Pausader

The energy levels of hydrogen-like atoms are obtained from the phase-space quantization, one of the pillars of the old quantum theory, by three different methods - (i) direct integration, (ii) Sommerfeld's original method, and (iii) complex…

Calculations of two-particle correlations usually assume particles interact only pair-wise after their final collisions with third bodies. By considering classical trajectories, we show that interactions with the mean field can alter the…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Scott Pratt

We derive a quantum master equation for an atom coupled to a heat bath represented by a charged particle many-body environment. In Born-Markov approximation, the influence of the plasma environment on the reduced system is described by the…

原子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 Chengliang Lin , Christian Gocke , Gerd Röpke , Heidi Reinholz

The equilibrium properties of particles adsorption is investigated theoretically. The model relies on a free energy formulation which allows to generalize the Maxwell-Boltzmann description to solutions for which the bulk volume fraction of…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Pierre Gosselin , Herve Mohrbach

It is of interest in a variety of contexts, and in particular in the arrival time problem, to consider the quantum state obtained through unitary evolution of an initial state regularly interspersed with periodic projections onto the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 J. J. Halliwell , J. M. Yearsley