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When a quantum field theory possesses topological excitations in a phase with spontaneously broken symmetry, these are created by operators which are non-local with respect to the order parameter. Due to non-locality, such disorder…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. Delfino , P. Grinza , G. Mussardo

The $(q,r)$-Whitney numbers were recently defined in terms of the $q$-Boson operators, and several combinatorial properties which appear to be $q$-analogues of similar properties were studied. In this paper, we obtain elementary and…

数论 · 数学 2017-12-22 Mahid M. Mangontarum

For a generic $\Ww$ algebra, we give an algorithmic procedure for factoring out all fields of dimension $1/2$, both bosonic and fermionic, and some fields of dimension $1$. This generalizes and makes more explicit the Goddard-Schwimmer…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-02-03 A. Deckmyn , K. Thielemans

The form factor of a quantum graph is a function measuring correlations within the spectrum of the graph. It can be expressed as a double sum over the periodic orbits on the graph. We propose a scheme which allows one to evaluate the…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gregory Berkolaiko

We propose a generalization of the collective field theory hamiltonian, including interactions between the original bosonic collective field $w_0 (z)$ and supplementary fields ${\bar w}_j (z)$ realizing classically a $w_\infty$ algebra. The…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-22 J. Avan , A. Jevicki

In the paper we begin a description of functional methods of quantum field theory for systems of interacting q-particles. These particles obey exotic statistics and are the q-generalization of the colored particles which appear in many…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 K. N. Ilinski , G. V. Kalinin , A. S. Stepanenko

We give a coalgebra structure on 1-vertex irreducible graphs which is that of a cocommutative coassociative graded connected coalgebra. We generalize the coproduct to the algebraic representation of graphs so as to express a bare 1-particle…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Angela Mestre

We construct a bosonic quantum field on a general quantum graph. Consistency of the construction leads to the calculation of the total scattering matrix of the graph. This matrix is equivalent to the one already proposed using generalized…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-08-05 E. Ragoucy

This paper will describe how combinatorial interpretations can help us understand the algebraic structure of two aspects of perturbative quantum field theory, namely analytic Dyson-Schwinger equations and periods of scalar Feynman graphs.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-08-22 Karen Yeats

Using the operator formulation we discuss the bosonization of the two-dimensional derivative-coupling model. The fully bosonized quantum Hamiltonian is obtained by computing the composite operators as the leading terms in the Wilson short…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-01-14 L. V. Belvedere , A. F. Rodrigues

The calculation of the symmetry factor corresponding to a given Feynman diagram is well known to be a tedious problem. We have derived a simple formula for these symmetry factors. Our formula works for any diagram in scalar theory ($\phi^3$…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. D. Palmer , M. E. Carrington

For any given sequence of integers there exists a quantum field theory whose Feynman rules produce that sequence. An example is illustrated for the Stirling numbers. The method employed here offers a new direction in combinatorics and graph…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-13 Carl M. Bender , Dorje C. Brody , Bernhard K. Meister

We discuss self-adjoint operators given formally by expressions quadratic in bosonic creation and annihilation operators. We give conditions when they can be defined as self-adjoint operators, possibly after an infinite renormalization. We…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 Jan Dereziński

Let $w$ be a word in alphabet $\{x,D\}$ with $m$ $x$'s and $n$ $D$'s. Interpreting "$x$" as multiplication by $x$, and "$D$" as differentiation with respect to $x$, the identity $wf(x) = x^{m-n}\sum_k S_w(k) x^k D^k f(x)$, valid for any…

组合数学 · 数学 2014-07-24 John Engbers , David Galvin , Justin Hilyard

We describe a standard form for the elements in the universal field of fractions of free associative algebras (over a commutative field). It is a special version of the normal form provided by Cohn and Reutenauer and enables the use of…

环与代数 · 数学 2020-12-09 Konrad Schrempf

A Grassmann functional phase space is formulated for the definition of fermionic Wigner functionals by identifying suitable fermionic operators that are analogues to boson quadrature operators. Instead of the Majorana operators, we use…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-24 Filippus S. Roux

The property of some finite W algebras to be the commutant of a particular subalgebra of a simple Lie algebra G is used to construct realizations of G. When G=so(4,2), unitary representations of the conformal and Poincare algebras are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 F. Barbarin , E. Ragoucy , P. Sorba

We compute the correlation of analytic functions of general Gaussian fields in terms of multigraphs and Feynman diagrams on the lattice Z^d. Then, we connect its scaling limit to tensors of the correlation functionals of Fock space fields.…

概率论 · 数学 2026-03-17 Fabio Coppini , Wioletta M. Ruszel , Dirk Schuricht

The Wheeler-DeWitt equation of Friedmann models with a massless quantum field is formulated with arbitrary factor ordering of the Hamiltonian constraint operator. A scalar product of wave functions is constructed, giving rise to a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Roman Steigl , Franz Hinterleitner

We prove a neat factorization property of Feynman graphs in covariant perturbation theory. The contribution of the graph to the effective action is written as a product of a massless scalar momentum integral that only depends on the basic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-27 Gero von Gersdorff