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I study the quantum mechanics of a spin interacting with an ``apparatus''. Although the evolution of the whole system is unitary, the spin evolution is not. The system is chosen so that the spin exhibits loss of quantum coherence, or…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-04-08 Andreas Albrecht

We report a new experimental technique for Kelvin probe force microscopy (KPFM) using the dissipation signal of frequency modulation atomic force microscopy for bias voltage feedback. It features a simple implementation and faster scanning…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-11-24 Yoichi Miyahara , Jessica Topple , Zeno Schumacher , Peter Grutter

The 'collapse' of the wave function in a general measuring process is analyzed by a pure quantum mechanical (QM) approach. The problem of the delayed choice and Welcher-Weg (WW) experiments is analyzed for Mach-Zehnder (MZ) interferometer.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-01-27 Y. Ben-Aryeh

Recent observations discovered that some repeating fast radio bursts (FRBs) show complicated variations and reversals of Faraday rotation measures (RMs), indicating that the sources of these FRBs are embedded in a dynamically magnetized…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-01-25 Z. Y. Zhao , G. Q. Zhang , F. Y. Wang , Z. G. Dai

We study the effect of a white dwarf on the spin-down of a cataclysmic variable system using a three-dimensional magnetohydrodynamic numerical model. The model includes the stellar corona, the stellar wind, and the WD mass and magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 O. Cohen , J. J. Drake , V. L. Kashyap

Amplitude-modulation atomic force microscopy (AM-AFM) measures nanoscale surface structures by detecting changes in the cantilever oscillation amplitude, contributing to materials research. AM-AFM can non-destructively observe fragile…

应用物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Kenichi Umeda , Karen Kamoshita , Noriyuki Kodera

We investigate microwave interference from a spin ensemble and its mirror image in a one-dimensional waveguide. Away from the mirror, the resonance frequencies of the Kittel mode (KM) inside a ferrimagnetic spin ensemble have sinusoidal…

We review how a magnetic resonance force microscope (MRFM) can be applied to perform ferromagnetic resonance (FMR) spectroscopy of \emph{individual} sub-micron size samples. We restrict our attention to a thorough study of the spin-wave…

The spin state of two magnetically inequivalent protons in contiguous atoms of a molecule becomes entangeled by the indirect spin-spin interaction (j-coupling). The degree of entanglement oscillates at the beat frequency resulting from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Daniel I. Fivel

A recent advance in improving the spatial resolution of magnetic force microscopy (MFM) uses as sensor tips carbon nanotubes grown at the apex of conventional silicon cantilever pyramids and coated with a thin ferromagnetic layer. Magnetic…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 John R. Kirtley , Zhifeng Deng , Lan Luan , Erhan Yenilmez , Hongjie Dai , Kathryn A. Moler

The dynamical backaction from a periodically driven optical or microwave cavity can reduce the damping of a mechanical resonator, leading to parametric instability accompanied by self-sustained oscillations. Fundamentally, the driving…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-01-10 F. Sun , X. Dong , J. Zou , M. I. Dykman , H. B. Chan

Magnetic Resonance Force Microscopy (MRFM) enables three-dimensional imaging of nuclear spin densities in nanoscale objects. Based on numerical simulations, we evaluate the performance of strained SiN resonators as force sensors and show…

应用物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Nils Prumbaum , Christian L. Degen , Alexander Eichler

A method to precisely calibrate the oscillation amplitude in Dynamic Scanning Force Microscopy is described. It is experimentally shown that a typical electronics used to process the dynamic motion of the cantilever can be adjusted to…

We study the quantum dynamics of a system consisting of a magnetic molecule placed on a microcantilever. The amplitude and frequencies of the coupled magneto-mechanical oscillations are computed. Parameter-free theory shows that the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Reem Jaafar , E. M. Chudnovsky

Magnetic damping induces the temporal and spatial decay of spin waves, characterized by the damping factor and attenuating length, both of which can be measured to determine various magnetic and spin-transport parameters. By investigating…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-09-17 Peng-Bin He , Mikhail Cherkasskii

Resonance transitions between the Zeeman sublevels of optically-polarized Rb atoms traveling through a spatially periodic magnetic field are investigated in a radio-frequency (rf) range of sub-MHz. The atomic motion induces the resonance…

原子物理 · 物理学 2008-10-21 Atsushi Hatakeyama

Magnetic axis rotation (MAR) in ferromagnetic (FM) layers is crucial for strain-mediated converse magnetoelectric coupling. Employing the density functional theory (DFT), we computationally study the magnetic anisotropy of selected deformed…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Zefeng Cai , Ben Xu

Friction measurements in the range of several meters per second are still of great interests. With the atomic force microscopy (AFM), the oscilaltion situation of the quartz crystal resonators of 3MHz resonance frequency are studied. And…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-12-11 Fengzhen Zhang , Othmar Marti , Stefan Walheim , Thomas Schimmel

We examine oscillations as a function of Fermi energy in the capacitance of a mesoscopic cavity connected via a single quantum channel to a metallic contact and capacitively coupled to a back gate. The oscillations depend on the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Markus Buttiker , Simon E. Nigg

Thermal fluctuation of the cantilever position sets a fundamental limit for the precision of any Scanning Force Microscope. In the present work we analyse how these fluctuations limit the determination of the resonance frequency of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2010-03-03 J. Colchero , M. Cuenca , J. F. Gonzalez Martinez , J. Abad , E. Palacios-Lidon , J. Abellan