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相关论文: Testing QM : the Uncertainty Principle

200 篇论文

Uncertainty quantification (UQ) is an important component of molecular property prediction, particularly for drug discovery applications where model predictions direct experimental design and where unanticipated imprecision wastes valuable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-05-21 Lior Hirschfeld , Kyle Swanson , Kevin Yang , Regina Barzilay , Connor W. Coley

We propose a new scheme to express the uncertainty principle in form of inequality of the bipartite correlation functions for a given multipartite state, which provides an experimentally feasible and model-independent way to verify various…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Jun-Li Li , Kun Du , Cong-Feng Qiao

The uncertainty principle and entanglement are two fundamental, but yet not well understood, features of quantum theory. The uncertainty relation reflects the capability limit in acquiring the knowledge of different physical properties of a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-15 Jun-Li Li , Cong-Feng Qiao

Maximum likelihood principle is shown to be the best measure for relating the experimental data with the predictions of quantum theory.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Z. Hradil , J. Summhammer

Heisenberg's uncertainty principle, exemplified by the gamma ray thought experiment, suggests that any finite precision measurement disturbs any observables noncommuting with the measured observable. Here, it is shown that this statement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-28 Masanao Ozawa

The quantum multiparameter estimation is very different from the classical multiparameter estimation due to Heisenberg's uncertainty principle in quantum mechanics. When the optimal measurements for different parameters are incompatible,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-31 Xiao-Ming Lu , Xiaoguang Wang

The uncertainty principle is an important principle in quantum theory. Based on this principle, it is impossible to predict the measurement outcomes of two incompatible observables, simultaneously. Uncertainty principle basically is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-11 S. Haseli , F. Ahmadi

The maximum-likelihood principle unifies inference of quantum states and processes from experimental noisy data. Particularly, a generic quantum process may be estimated simultaneously with unknown quantum probe states provided that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Miroslav Jezek , Jaromir Fiurasek , Zdenek Hradil

The uncertainty of a quantum state is given by the composition of two components. The first is called the quantum component and is given by the probability distribution of an observable relative to the state. The second is the classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Stan Gudder

In contrast with software-generated randomness (called pseudo-randomness), quantum randomness is provable incomputable, i.e.\ it is not exactly reproducible by any algorithm. We provide experimental evidence of incomputability --- an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-09 Cristian S. Calude , Michael J. Dinneen , Monica Dumitrescu , Karl Svozil

Experiments that look for nonlinear quantum dynamics test the fundamental premise of physics that one of two separate systems can influence the physical behavior of the other only if there is a force between them, an interaction that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Thomas F. Jordan

Uncertainty principle has a fundamental role in quantum theory. This principle states that it is not possible to measure two incompatible observers simultaneously. The uncertainty principle is expressed logically in terms of standard…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-17 S. Haseli

Many quantum technologies rely on high-precision dynamics, which raises the question of how these are influenced by the experimental uncertainties that are always present in real-life settings. A standard approach in the literature to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-27 Mogens Dalgaard , Carrie A. Weidner , Felix Motzoi

The uncertainty principle being a cornerstone of quantum mechanics, it is surprising that in nearly 90 years there have been no direct tests of measurement uncertainty relations. This lacuna was due to the absence of two essential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-27 Paul Busch , Neil Stevens

We review the question of whether the fundamental laws of nature limit our ability to probe arbitrarily short distances. First, we examine what insights can be gained from thought experiments for probes of shortest distances, and summarize…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Sabine Hossenfelder

It has been suggested that the uncertainty in the measurement of a particle's momentum could be made arbitrarily small by observing the particle at two ends of an arbitrarily long flight path. However, consideration of the nature of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kirk T. McDonald

Uncertainty principle is an inherent nature of quantum system that undermines the precise measurement of incompatible observables and hence the applications of quantum theory. Entanglement, another unique feature of quantum physics, was…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Jun-Li Li , Cong-Feng Qiao

A prominent formulation of the uncertainty principle identifies the fundamental quantum feature that no particle may be prepared with certain outcomes for both position and momentum measurements. Often the statistical uncertainties are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-01-08 Fabian Furrer , Mario Berta , Marco Tomamichel , Volkher B. Scholz , Matthias Christandl

Given two or more non-commuting observables, it is generally not possible to simultaneously assign precise values to each. This quantum mechanical uncertainty principle is widely understood to be encapsulated by some form of uncertainty…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-23 Paul Busch , Oliver Reardon-Smith

Measurements take a singular role in quantum theory. While they are often idealized as an instantaneous process, this is in conflict with all other physical processes in nature. In this Letter, we adopt a standpoint where the interaction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Nathan Shettell , Federico Centrone , Luis Pedro García-Pintos