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We study the entanglement of multipartite quantum states. Some lower bounds of the multipartite concurrence are reviewed. We further present more effective lower bounds for detecting and qualifying entanglement, by establishing functional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Xue-Na Zhu , Ming Li , Shao-Ming Fei

We characterize the multipartite entanglement of a system of n qubits in terms of the distribution function of the bipartite purity over balanced bipartitions. We search for maximally multipartite entangled states, whose average purity is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 P. Facchi , G. Florio , U. Marzolino , G. Parisi , S. Pascazio

Entanglement between distant quantum systems is a critical resource for implementing quantum communication. This property is affected by external agents and can be restored by employing efficient entanglement purification protocols. In this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-05 Juan Mauricio Torres , József Zsolt Bernád , Rocío Gómez-Rosas

Quantum measurements necessarily disturb the state of physical system. Once we perform a complete measurement, the system undergoes decoherence and loses its coherence. If there is no disturbance, the state retains all of its coherence. It…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-10 Gautam Sharma , Arun Kumar Pati

We investigate some properties of multipartite entanglement of hypergraph states in purely hypergraph theoretical terms. We first introduce an approach for computing the concurrence between two specific qubits of a hypergraph state by using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-21 Ri Qu , Juan Wang , Yan-ru Bao , Zong-shang Li , Yi-ping Ma

Recently, the authors [arXiv quant-ph 1209.3706] studied quantum discord for Werner mixed states based on the four entangled coherent states, which are used for quantum teleportation of single qubit information encoded in superposed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-10-09 Ajay K Maurya , Manoj K Mishra , Hari Prakash

We report on experimental studies on entanglement quantification and verification based on uncertainty relations for systems consisting of two qubits. The new proposed measure is shown to be invariant under local unitary transformations, by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zhi-Wei Wang , Yun-Feng Huang , Xi-Feng Ren , Yong-Sheng Zhang , Guang-Can Guo

In this paper, we study the multipartite entanglement properties of graph states up to seven qubits. Our analysis shows that the generalized concurrence measure is more efficient than geometric entanglement measure for measuring…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-07-20 Saeed Haddadi , Ahmad Akhound , Mohammad Ali Chaman Motlagh

Quantum entanglement and quantum entropy are crucial concepts in the study of multipartite quantum systems. In this work we show how the notion of concurrence vector, re-expressed in a particularly useful form, provides new insights and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-16 A. Bernal , J. A. Casas , J. M. Moreno

For two qubits in a pure state there exists a one-to-one relation between the entanglement measure (the concurrence ${\cal C}$) and the maximal violation ${\cal M}$ of a Bell inequality. No such relation exists for the three-qubit analogue…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Emary , C. W. J. Beenakker

In this article we investigate the unitary dynamics of squashed entanglement and concurrence measures in Werner state and maximally entangled mixed states (MEMS) under two different Hamiltonians. The aim of the present study is two fold.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-15 Kapil K. Sharma , Suprabhat Sinha

We use the entanglement negativity, a bipartite measure of entanglement in mixed quantum states, to study how multipartite entanglement constrains the real-space structure of the ground state wavefunctions of $(2+1)$-dimensional topological…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Pak Kau Lim , Hamed Asasi , Jeffrey C. Y. Teo , Michael Mulligan

We prove that the binegativity is always positive for any two-qubit state. As a result, as suggested by the previous works, the asymptotic relative entropy of entanglement in two qubits does not exceed the Rains bound, and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Satoshi Ishizaka

We present the convergence study of a recurrence entanglement purification protocol using arbitrary two-qubit initial states. The protocol is based on a rank two projector in the Bell basis which serves as a two-qubit operation replacing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-23 Juan Mauricio Torres , József Zsolt Bernád

The entanglement of two qubits, each defined as an effective two-level, spin 1/2 system, is investigated for the case that the qubits interact via a Heisenberg XY interaction and are subject to decoherence due to population relaxation and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jin Wang , Herman Batelaan , Jeremy Podany , Anthony F. Starace

We present a new method of analytically deriving the entanglement of formation of the bipartite mixed state. The method realizes the optimal decomposition families of states. Our method can lead to many new results concerning entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-16 Lin Chen , Yi-Xin Chen

A group of symmetric operators are introduced to carry out the separability criterion for bipartite and multipartite quantum states. Every symmetric operator, represented by a symmetric matrix with only two nonzero elements, and their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-12-04 Jie-Hui Huang , Li-Yun Hu , Lei Wang , Shi-Yao Zhu

In this paper, the following scenario is considered: there are two qubits possessed by two parties at different locations. Qubits have been prepared in one of a maximum of four, mutually-orthogonal, entangled states and the parties wish to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-29 Özenç Güngör , Sadi Turgut

We study the entanglement-breaking (EB) space, such that the entanglement of formation (EOF) of a bipartite quantum state is additive when its range is an EB subspace. We systematically construct the EB spaces in the Hilbert space…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Li-Jun Zhao , Lin Chen

In the context of entanglement in relativistic $2\to 2$ scattering described by a perturbative $S$-matrix, we derive analytically the concurrence for a mixed final state of two qubits corresponding to a discrete quantum number of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Kamila Kowalska , Enrico Maria Sessolo