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相关论文: Quantum Quandaries: a Category-Theoretic Perspecti…

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Finding all the mutually unbiased bases in various dimensions is a problem of fundamental interest in quantum information theory and pure mathematics. The general problem formulated in finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces is open. In the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Julia Evans , Ross Duncan , Alex Lang , Prakash Panangaden

The treatment of time in relativity does not conform to that in quantum theory. In the context of quantum gravity this is called "the problem of time". A crucial difference is that time $t$ may be seen as an observable in relativity theory,…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Per Östborn

We study the action of space-time symmetries on quantum fields in the presence of small departures from locality determined by dynamical gravity. It is shown that, under such relaxation of locality, the symmetries of the theory cannot be…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michele Arzano

In quantum mechanics, the selfadjoint Hilbert space operators play a triple role as observables, generators of the dynamical groups and statistical operators defining the mixed states. One might expect that this is typical of Hilbert space…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-31 Gerd Niestegge

Precise rules are developed in order to formalize the reasoning processes involved in standard non-relativistic quantum mechanics, with the help of analogies from classical physics. A classical or quantum description of a mechanical system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert B. Griffiths

We propose a mathematical structure, based on a noncommutative geometry, which combines essential aspects of general relativity and quantum mechanics, and leads to correct "limiting cases" of both these theories. We quantize a groupoid…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. Heller , W. Sasin

We define a three-dimensional quantum theory of gravity as the holographic dual of the Liouville conformal field theory. The theory is consistent and unitary by definition. The corresponding theory of gravity with negative cosmological…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-02-19 Songyuan Li , Nicolaos Toumbas , Jan Troost

We study a holographic theory of general spacetimes that does not rely on the existence of asymptotic regions. This theory is to be formulated in a holographic space. When a semiclassical description is applicable, the holographic space is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-04-12 Yasunori Nomura , Nico Salzetta , Fabio Sanches , Sean J. Weinberg

Starting from a new understanding of the vacuum energy problem based on the combination of the phase space regularization and the holographic bound, we argue that quantum gravity should be understood as gravitized quantum theory, that is,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-10 Tristan Hübsch , Djordje Minic

We present a theory of "quantum references", similar to lenses in classical functional programming, that allow to point to a subsystem of a larger quantum system, and to mutate/measure that part. Mutable classical variables, quantum…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-07-08 Dominique Unruh

Quantum cosmology in the presence of a fundamental minimal length is analyzed in the context of the flat isotropic and the Taub cosmological models. Such minimal scale comes out from a generalized uncertainty principle and the quantization…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Marco Valerio Battisti , Giovanni Montani

In order to prevent ``unavoidable'' break-down of the ``peaceful coexistence'' between foundations of quantum theory and relativity I propose a new type of a quantum gauge theory (superrelativity). This differs from ordinary gauge theories…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Peter Leifer

We introduce a construction that turns a category of pure state spaces and operators into a category of observable algebras and superoperators. For example, it turns the category of finite-dimensional Hilbert spaces into the category of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-17 Bob Coecke , Chris Heunen , Aleks Kissinger

We study de Sitter JT gravity in the canonical formulation to illustrate constructions of Hilbert spaces in quantum gravity, which is challenging due to the Hamiltonian constraints. The key ideas include representing states as "invariants"…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-10-17 Jesse Held , Henry Maxfield

The purpose of this contribution is to give an introduction to quantum geometry and loop quantum gravity for a wide audience of both physicists and mathematicians. From a physical point of view the emphasis will be on conceptual issues…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-04-11 J. Fernando Barbero G.

A new functional calculus, developed recently for a fully non-perturbative treatment of quantum gravity, is used to begin a systematic construction of a quantum theory of geometry. Regulated operators corresponding to areas of 2-surfaces…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-04-06 Abhay Ashtekar , Jerzy Lewandowski

The proper resolution of the so-called measurement problem requires a "top-down" conception of the quantum world that is opposed to the usual "bottom-up" conception, which builds on an intrinsically and maximally differentiated manifold.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-25 Ulrich Mohrhoff

We present a gravitational quantum dynamics theory that combines quantum field theory for particle dynamics in space-time with classical Einstein's general relativity in a non-Riemannian Finsler space. This approach is based on the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-01-05 Ivano Tavernelli

We work out a classification scheme for quantum modeling in Hilbert space of any kind of composite entity violating Bell's inequalities and exhibiting entanglement. Our theoretical framework includes situations with entangled states and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-31 Diederik Aerts , Sandro Sozzo

I present a method of quantization using cohomology groups extended via coefficient groups of different types. This is possible according to the Universal Coefficient Theorem (UCT). I also show that by using this method new features of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-02-18 Andrei T. Patrascu