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相关论文: Mutual information, bit error rate and security in…

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Suppose Alice and Bob have access to two separated regions, respectively, of a system of electrons moving in the presence of a regular one-dimensional lattice of binding atoms. We consider the problem of communicating as much quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Hulya Yadsan-Appleby , Tobias J. Osborne

Recently, the importance of analysing data and collecting valuable insight efficiently has been increasing in various fields. Estimating mutual information (MI) plays a critical role to investigate the relationship among multiple random…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-10 Yota Maeda , Hideaki Kawaguchi , Hiroyuki Tezuka

We consider the fundamental problem of communicating an estimate of a real number $x\in[0,1]$ using a single bit. A sender that knows $x$ chooses a value $X\in\set{0,1}$ to transmit. In turn, a receiver estimates $x$ based on the value of…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Ran Ben-Basat , Michael Mitzenmacher , Shay Vargaftik

In order to be practically useful, quantum cryptography must not only provide a guarantee of secrecy, but it must provide this guarantee with a useful, sufficiently large throughput value. The standard result of generalized privacy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Gilbert , M. Hamrick , F. J. Thayer

We analyze mean fidelity between random density matrices of size N, generated with respect to various probability measures in the space of mixed quantum states: Hilbert-Schmidt measure, Bures (statistical) measure, the measures induced by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Karol Zyczkowski , Hans-Jurgen Sommers

Quantum key distribution (QKD) stands as a pioneering method for establishing information-theoretically secure communication channels by utilizing the principles of quantum mechanics. In the security proof of QKD, the phase error rate…

In this paper, we investigated the capacity and bit error rate (BER) performance of Multiple Input Multiple Output (MIMO) satellite systems with single and multiple dual polarized satellites in geostationary orbit and a mobile ground…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2014-08-12 Ramoni Adeogun

Quantum key distribution (QKD) has been developed within the last decade that is provably secure against arbitrary computing power, and even against quantum computer attacks. Now there is a strong need of research to exploit this technology…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2009-01-30 Muhammad Mubashir Khan , Salahuddin Hyder , Mahmood K Pathan , Kashif H Sheikh

Privacy amplification is a necessary step in all quantum key distribution protocols, and error correction is needed in each except when signals of many photons are used in the key communication in quantum noise approach. No security…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-11 Horace Yuen

We give two strengthenings of an inequality for the quantum conditional mutual information of a tripartite quantum state recently proved by Fawzi and Renner, connecting it with the ability to reconstruct the state from its bipartite…

Quantum key distribution (QKD) promises information-theoretic security based on quantum mechanics, but practical implementations face security vulnerabilities due to device imperfections. Recent advances have separately addressed source and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-08 Guillermo Currás-Lorenzo , Margarida Pereira , Shlok Nahar , Devashish Tupkary

Information reconciliation(IR) is a basic step of quantum key distribution (QKD). Classical message interaction is necessary in a practical IR scheme, and the communication complexity has become a bottleneck of QKD's development. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-15 Li Yang , Zhao Li

Motivated by thermodynamic considerations, we analyse the variation of the quantum mutual information on a unitary orbit of a bipartite system's state, with and without global constraints such as energy conservation. We solve the full…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-01 Sania Jevtic , David Jennings , Terry Rudolph

We report the first demonstration of quantum key distribution over a standard telecom fiber exceeding 100 km in length. Through careful optimisation of the interferometer and single photon detector, we achieve a quantum bit error ratio of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 C. Gobby , Z. L. Yuan , A. J. Shields

This paper addresses the problem of unsupervised soft bit error rate (BER) estimation for any communications system, where no prior knowledge either about transmitted information bits, or the transceiver scheme is available. We show that…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2013-09-26 Samir Saoudi , Tarik Ait-Idir , Yukou Mochida

In addition to serve as platforms for dynamic spectrum access, cognitive radios can also serve as a method for improving the performance of wireless communication systems by smartly adjusting their operating parameters according to the…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Hector Reyes , Sriram Subramaniam , Naima Kaabouch

We present a general technique for hiding a classical bit in multipartite quantum states. The hidden bit, encoded in the choice of one of two possible density operators, cannot be recovered by local operations and classical communication…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 T. Eggeling , R. F. Werner

Implementations of quantum key distribution as available nowadays suffer from inefficiencies due to post processing of the raw key that severely cuts down the final secure key rate. We present a simple model for the error scattering across…

应用统计 · 统计学 2009-08-17 Stefan Rass

Quantum error correction (QEC) and fault-tolerant quantum computation represent one of the most vital theoretical aspect of quantum information processing. It was well known from the early developments of this exciting field that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Simon J. Devitt , Kae Nemoto , William J. Munro

Cooperative beamforming (CB) has been proposed as a special case of coordinated multi-point techniques in wireless communications. In wireless sensor networks, CB can enable low power communication by allowing a collection of sensor nodes…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-29 Spyridon Vassilaras , George C. Alexandropoulos , Antonis A. Kalis