中文
相关论文

相关论文: Mutual information, bit error rate and security in…

200 篇论文

Quantum bit seal is a way to encode a classical bit quantum mechanically so that everyone can obtain non-zero information on the value of the bit. Moreover, such an attempt should have a high chance of being detected by an authorized…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 H. F. Chau

We show that, if the accessible information is used as a security quantifier, quantum channels with a certain symmetry can convey private messages at a tremendously high rate, as high as less than one bit below the rate of non-private…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-01 Cosmo Lupo , Seth Lloyd

Mutual information is a widely-used information theoretic measure to quantify the amount of association between variables. It is used extensively in many applications such as image registration, diagnosis of failures in electrical machines,…

统计计算 · 统计学 2021-08-21 Luai Al-Labadi , Forough Fazeli-Asl , Zahra Saberi

In this paper, we study the effect of various transmitter and receiver parameters on the quantum bit error rate (QBER) performance of underwater quantum key distribution. We utilize a Monte Carlo approach to simulate the trajectories of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-07-20 Amir Hossein Fahim Raouf , Murat Uysal

We analyze the significance for quantum key distribution (QKD) of free-space quantum communications results reported in a recent paper (J. C. Bienfang et al., quant-ph/0405097, hereafter referred to as "Bienfang et al."), who contrast the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Richard J. Hughes , Jane E. Nordholt

In the beginning of 21st century there has been a dramatic shift in the market dynamics of telecommunication services. The transmission from base station to mobile or downlink transmission using M-ary Quadrature Amplitude modulation (QAM)…

其他计算机科学 · 计算机科学 2010-03-30 M. A. Masud , M. Samsuzzaman , M. A. Rahman

The mutual information of two random variables i and j with joint probabilities t_ij is commonly used in learning Bayesian nets as well as in many other fields. The chances t_ij are usually estimated by the empirical sampling frequency…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2007-07-13 Marcus Hutter

Quantum key distribution (QKD) guarantees the secure communication between legitimate parties with quantum mechanics. High-dimensional QKD (HDQKD) not only increases the secret key rate but also tolerates higher quantum bit error rate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Fang-Xiang Wang , Wei Chen , Zhen-Qiang Yin , Shuang Wang , Guang-Can Guo , Zheng-Fu Han

In recent years quantum information research has lead to the discovery of a number of remarkable new paradigms for information processing and communication. These developments include quantum cryptography schemes that offer unconditionally…

Quantum communications promise to revolutionise the way information is exchanged and protected. Unlike their classical counterpart, they are based on dim optical pulses that cannot be amplified by conventional optical repeaters.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-10-07 M. Minder , M. Pittaluga , G. L. Roberts , M. Lucamarini , J. F. Dynes , Z. L. Yuan , A. J. Shields

We investigate secret key rates for the quantum repeater using encoding [L. Jiang et al., Phys. Rev. A 79, 032325 (2009)] and compare them to the standard repeater scheme by Briegel, D\"ur, Cirac, and Zoller. The former scheme has the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-25 Sylvia Bratzik , Hermann Kampermann , Dagmar Bruß

Quantum key distribution (QKD) allows for communication with security guaranteed by quantum theory. The main theoretical problem in QKD is to calculate the secret key rate for a given protocol. Analytical formulas are known for protocols…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-24 Patrick J. Coles , Eric M. Metodiev , Norbert Lütkenhaus

As Quantum Key Distribution technologies mature, it is pertinent to consider these systems in contexts beyond lab settings, and how these systems may have to operate autonomously. To begin, an abstract definition of a type of error that can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-07 Matt Young , Marco Lucamarini , Stefano Pirandola

In this project we examine several different quantum key distribution protocols which we divide into ones utilizing qubits whose Hilbert spaces are two dimensional and ones whose Hilbert space dimension is greater than two, these units of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-05 Yuval Idan , Avihai Didi

In this article we present a general security strategy for quantum secret sharing (QSS) protocols based on the HBB scheme presented by Hillery, Bu\v{z}ek and Berthiaume [Phys. Rev A \textbf{59}, 1829 (1999)]. We focus on a generalization of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-18 Stefan Schauer , Marcus Huber , Beatrix C. Hiesmayr

In quantum information theory it is generally accepted that quantum mutual information is an information-theoretic measure of total correlations of a bipartite quantum state. We argue that there exist quantum states for which quantum mutual…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-16 Zbigniew Walczak

A scheme is presented for protecting one-qubit quantum information against decoherence due to a general environment and local exchange interactions. The scheme operates essentially by distributing information over two pairs of qubits and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Chui-Ping Yang , Shih-I Chu , Siyuan Han

The safety of a quantum key distribution system relies on the fact that any eavesdropping attempt on the quantum channel creates errors in the transmission. For a given error rate, the amount of information that may have leaked to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 B. Huttner , N. Imoto , N. Gisin , T. Mor

In this letter we determine the derivative of the mutual information corresponding to bit-interleaved coded modulation systems. The derivative follows as a linear combination of minimum-mean-squared error functions of coded modulation sets.…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2007-08-16 Albert Guillen I Fabregas , Alfonso Martinez

Quantum detectors provide information about quantum systems by establishing correlations between certain properties of those systems and a set of macroscopically distinct states of the corresponding measurement devices. A natural question…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-26 Ognyan Oreshkov , John Calsamiglia , Ramon Munoz-Tapia , Emili Bagan