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It is known that it is impossible to unambiguously distinguish the four Bell states encoded in pairs of photon polarizations using only linear optics. However, hyperentanglement, the simultaneous entanglement in more than one degree of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-28 Tzu-Chieh Wei , Julio T. Barreiro , Paul G. Kwiat

We qualify the entanglement of arbitrary mixed states of bipartite quantum systems by comparing global and marginal mixednesses quantified by different entropic measures. For systems of two qubits we discriminate the class of maximally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerardo Adesso , Fabrizio Illuminati , Silvio De Siena

Bell inequality violation is one of the most widely known manifestations of entanglement in quantum mechanics; indicating that experiments on physically separated quantum mechanical systems cannot be given a local realistic description.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yeong-Cherng Liang , Andrew C. Doherty

In quantum systems, entanglement corresponds to nonclassical correlation of nonlocal observables. Thus, entanglement (or, to the contrary, separability) of a given quantum state is not uniquely determined by properties of the state, but may…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-05-21 Iacopo Pozzana

We show that some two-party Bell inequalities with two-valued observables are stronger than the CHSH inequality for 3 \otimes 3 isotropic states in the sense that they are violated by some isotropic states in the 3 \otimes 3 system that do…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Tsuyoshi Ito , Hiroshi Imai , David Avis

We perform a detailed analysis of the possible violation of various Bell-type inequalities for systems of vector boson-antiboson pairs. Considering the general case of an overall scalar state of the bipartite system, we identify two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-02 Alan J. Barr , Pawel Caban , Jakub Rembieliński

We investigate the non-local properties of graph states. To this aim, we derive a family of Bell inequalities which require three measurement settings for each party and are maximally violated by graph states. In turn, for each graph state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Otfried Guehne , Geza Toth , Philipp Hyllus , Hans J. Briegel

Bell inequalities have traditionally been used to demonstrate that quantum theory is nonlocal, in the sense that there exist correlations generated from composite quantum states that cannot be explained by means of local hidden variables.…

We consider a Bell inequality for a continuous range of settings of the apparatus at each site. This "functional" Bell inequality gives a better range of violation for generalized GHZ states. Also a family of N-qubit bound entangled states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Aditi Sen De , Ujjwal Sen , Marek Zukowski

High dimensional quantum entanglement and the advancements in their experimental realization provide a playground for fundamental research and eventually lead to quantum technological developments. The Horodecki criterion determines whether…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-29 Swapnil Bhowmick , Som Kanjilal , A. K. Pan , Souradeep Sasmal

The counterintuitive effect of non-unique ordering of two-qubit states with quantum entanglement measures was discovered over ten years ago. More precisely, it was shown by Monte Carlo simulations that there exist states for which the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-17 Małgorzata Okrasa , Zbigniew Walczak

In this article we make a comparison between the behavior of entanglement and quantum degree of polarization for a special class of states of the radiation field, namely the Bell-type diagonal mixed states. For the three-photon mixed states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-16 Iulia Ghiu

We propose novel mixed states in two qubits, ``maximally entangled mixed states'', which have a property that the amount of entanglement of these states cannot be increased further by applying any unitary operations. The property is proven…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Satoshi Ishizaka , Tohya Hiroshima

We put forward complementary relations of entanglement, coherence, steering inequality violation, and Bell nonlocality for arbitrary three-qubit states. We show that two families of genuinely entangled three-qubit pure states with single…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-05-24 Dong-Dong Dong , Xue-Ke Song , Xiao-Gang Fan , Liu Ye , Dong Wang

Bell-inequality violation and entanglement, measured by Wootters' concurrence and negativity, of two qubits initially in Werner or Werner-like states coupled to thermal reservoirs are analyzed within the master equation approach. It is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-08-03 Adam Miranowicz

The violation of the Bell-CHSH inequality for bipartite systems is discussed by making use of the pseudospin operators which enable us to group all modes of the Hilbert space of the system in pairs. We point out that a single pair can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-29 Silvio Paolo Sorella

There is a significant interest in testing quantum entanglement and Bell inequality violation in high-energy experiments. Since the analyses in high-energy experiments are performed with events statistically averaged over phase space, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Kun Cheng , Tao Han , Matthew Low

The characterization of a quantum system can be complicated by non-ideal measurement processes. In many systems, the underlying physical measurement is only sensitive to a single fixed state, complementary outcomes are inferred by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-24 Kaila C. S. Hall , Daniel K. L. Oi

This letter presents quantum mechanical inequalities which distinguish, for systems of $N$ spin-$\half$ particles ($N>2$), between fully entangled states and states in which at most $N-1$ particles are entangled. These inequalities are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jos Uffink

Optical hybrid entanglement can be created between two qubits, one encoded in a single photon and another one in coherent states with opposite phases. It opens the path to a variety of quantum technologies, such as heterogeneous quantum…