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A system of two interacting photon modes, without constraints on the photon number, in the presence of a Kerr nonlinearity, exhibits BEC if the transfer amplitude is greater than the mode frequency. A symmetry-breaking field (SBF) can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Ferdinando de Pasquale , Gian Luca Giorgi

We present a theory of highly excited interacting carriers confined in a semiconductor nanostructure, incorporating Auger coupling between excited states with different number of excitations. The Coulomb matrix elements connecting exciton,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Marek Korkusinski , Oleksandr Voznyy , Pawel Hawrylak

The block entanglement entropy and fluctuations are investigated in one dimension in finite size correlated electron systems using the Gutzwiller wave function as a prototype correlated electron state. Entanglement entropy shows logarithmic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-07-07 Archak Purkayastha , V. Subrahmanyam

Recent experiments have demonstrated strong light-matter coupling between electromagnetic nanoresonators and pristine sheets of two-dimensional semiconductors, and it has been speculated whether these systems can enter the quantum regime…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 E. V. Denning , M. Wubs , N. Stenger , J. Mork , P. T. Kristensen

The bound electron-hole pairs known as excitons govern the optical properties of insulating solids. While their behavior in equilibrium is well-understood theoretically, the nonequilibrium regime at high excitation densities-where phenomena…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-31 Pushpendra Yadav

Recent theoretical and experiments have explored the use of entangled photons as a spectroscopic probe of material systems. We develop here a theoretical description for entropy production in the scattering of an entangled biphoton state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-22 Hao Li , Andrei Piryatinski , Ajay Ram Srimath Kandada , Carlos Silva , Eric R. Bittner

Entanglement of the two scattered particles is expected to occur in elastic collisions, even at high energy where they are in competition with inelastic ones. We study how to evaluate quantitatively the corresponding entanglement entropy…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-11-07 Robi Peschanski , Shigenori Seki

The maximum entanglement between two coupled qubits in the steady state under two independent incoherent sources of excitation is reported. Asymmetric configurations where one qubit is excited while the other one dissipates the excitation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-01-11 Elena del Valle

Entanglement--one of the most delicate phenomena in nature--is an essential resource for quantum information applications. Large entangled cluster states have been predicted to enable universal quantum computation, with the required single-…

Interlayer excitons are bound states of electrons and holes confined in separate two-dimensional layers. Due to their repulsive dipolar interaction, interlayer excitons can form a correlated liquid. If another electron-hole bilayer is…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-10 Chao Xu , Michael Fogler

We investigate the entanglement for a model of a particle moving in the lattice (many-body system). The interaction between the particle and the lattice is modelled using Hooke's law. The Feynman path integral approach is applied to compute…

We propose an unconventional scheme of photoluminescence in a semiconductor thin film, where the nonlocal correlation between an excitonic wave and a light wave prominently enhances the exciton-light coupling beyond the long-wavelength…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-15 Takuya Matsuda , Nobuhiko Yokoshi , Hajime Ishihara

Monolayer semiconductors, given their thickness at the atomic scale, present unique electrostatic environments due to the sharp interfaces between the semiconductor film and surrounding materials. These interfaces significantly impact both…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-22 Kelly Y. Muñoz-Gómez , Hanz Y. Ramírez-Gómez

The entanglement entropy of a free field in de Sitter space is enhanced by the squeezing of its modes. We show analytically that the expansion induces a term in the entanglement entropy that depends logarithmically on the size of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Konstantinos Boutivas , Dimitrios Katsinis , Georgios Pastras , Nikolaos Tetradis

In order to assess inelastic effects on two fermion entanglement production, we address an exactly solvable two-particle scattering problem where the target is an excitable scatterer. Useful entanglement, as measured by the two particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 A. Lopez , V. M. Villalba , E. Medina

In the strong light-matter coupling regime realized e.g. by integrating semiconductors into optical microcavities, polaritons as new hybrid light-matter quasi-particles are formed. The corresponding change in the dispersion relation has a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2022-09-08 Beatriz Ferreira , Roberto Rosati , Ermin Malic

We discuss the creation of entanglement between two two-level atoms in the dissipative process of spontaneous emission. It is shown that spontaneous emission can lead to a transient entanglement between the atoms even if the atoms were…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R Tanas , Z. Ficek

We investigate exciton emission of quantum well embedded in a semiconductor microcavity. The analytical expressions of the light intensity for the cases of excitonic number state and coherent state are presented by using secular…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Guang-Ri Jin , Wu-Ming Liu

We investigate the entanglement properties of multiparticle systems, concentrating on the case where the entanglement is robust against disposal of particles. Two qubits -belonging to a multipartite system- are entangled in this sense iff…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 W. Dür

A phenomenological coupled exciton model is proposed in order to characterize optical excitations in extended dendrimers. An onsite exciton state is assigned at each phenyl rings and a nearest neighbor hopping integral which obeys the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-08-31 Kikuo Harigaya