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Employing a recently proposed separability criterion we develop analytical lower bounds for the concurrence and for the entanglement of formation of bipartite quantum systems. The separability criterion is based on a nondecomposable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Heinz-Peter Breuer

The most general evolution of the density matrix of a quantum system with a finite-dimensional state space is by stochastic maps which take a density matrix linearly into the set of density matrices. These dynamical stochastic maps form a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 E. C. G. Sudarshan , Anil Shaji

Quantum dynamical semigroups play an important role in the description of physical processes such as diffusion, radiative decay or other non-equilibrium events. Taking strongly continuous and trace preserving semigroups into consideration,…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-09-07 Sabina Alazzawi , Bernhard Baumgartner

We consider two examples of dynamical semigroups obtained by singular perturbations of a standard generator which are special case of unbounded completely positive perturbations studied in detail in [10]. In the section 2 we propose a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-01-29 A. S. Holevo

The nonlocal properties for a kind of generic N-dimensional bipartite quantum systems are investigated. A complete set of invariants under local unitary transformations is presented. It is shown that two generic density matrices are locally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sergio Albeverio , Shao-Ming Fei , Preeti Parashar , Wen-Li Yang

We derive a general framework that connects every positive map with a corresponding witness for partial separability in multipartite quantum systems. We show that many previous approaches were intimately connected to the witnesses derived…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-10 Marcus Huber , Ritabrata Sengupta

We study $k$-positive linear maps on matrix algebras and address two problems, (i) characterizations of $k$-positivity and (ii) generation of non-decomposable $k$-positive maps. On the characterization side, we derive optimization-based…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-08 Frederik vom Ende , Sumeet Khatri , Sergey Denisov

We introduce a generalization of the set of completely positive matrices that we call "pairwise completely positive" (PCP) matrices. These are pairs of matrices that share a joint decomposition so that one of them is necessarily positive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-30 Nathaniel Johnston , Olivia MacLean

We construct a family of map which is shown to be positive when imposing certain condition on the parameters. Then we show that the constructed map can never be completely positive. After tuning the parameters, we found that the map still…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Richa Rohira , Shreya Sanduja , Satyabrata Adhikari

The vast majority of the literature dealing with quantum dynamics is concerned with linear evolution of the wave function or the density matrix. A complete dynamical description requires a full understanding of the evolution of measured…

Phase covariant qubit dynamics describes an evolution of a two-level system under simultaneous action of pure dephasing, energy dissipation, and energy gain with time-dependent rates $\gamma_z(t)$, $\gamma_-(t)$, and $\gamma_+(t)$,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-24 S. N. Filippov , A. N. Glinov , L. Leppäjärvi

We construct a new class of positive indecomposable maps in the algebra of `d x d' complex matrices. These maps are characterized by the `weakest' positivity property and for this reason they are called atomic. This class provides a new…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dariusz Chruscinski , Andrzej Kossakowski

We consider complete positivity of dynamics regarding subsystems of an open composite quantum system, which is subject of a completely positive dynamics. By "completely positive dynamics", we assume the dynamical maps called the completely…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-23 M. Arsenijevic , J. Jeknic-Dugic , M. Dugic

In this article we discuss relations between algebraic and dynamical properties of non-cyclic semigroups of rational maps.

动力系统 · 数学 2021-11-08 Carlos Cabrera , Peter Makienko

We discuss the dynamical quantum systems which turn out to be bi-unitary with respect to the same alternative Hermitian structures in a infinite-dimensional complex Hilbert space. We give a necessary and sufficient condition so that the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Marmo , G. Scolarici , A. Simoni , F. Ventriglia

We introduce with geometric means a density matrix decomposition of a multipartite quantum system of a finite dimension into two density matrices: a separable one, also known as the best separable approximation, and an essentially entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 V. M. Akulin , G. A. Kabatyanski , A. Mandilara

Quantum dynamical maps provide suitable mathematical representation of quantum evolutions. It is the very notion of complete positivity which provides a proper mathematical representation of quantum evolution and gives rise to the powerful…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-30 Dariusz Chruściński

Convex sets of completely positive maps and positive semidefinite kernels are considered in the most general context of modules over $C^*$-algebras and a complete charaterization of their extreme points is obtained. As a byproduct, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-05 Juha-Pekka Pellonpää

We present a description of finite dimensional quantum entanglement, based on a study of the space of all convex decompositions of a given density matrix. On this space we construct a system of real polynomial equations describing separable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-27 J. K. Korbicz , F. Hulpke , A. Osterloh , M. Lewenstein

Non-positive, Markovian semigroups are sometimes used to describe the time evolution of subsystems immersed in an external environment. A widely adopted prescription to avoid the appearance of negative probabilities is to eliminate from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Benatti , R. Floreanini