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Research during the last decade demonstrates that effects originating on the Planck scale are currently being tested in multiple observational contexts. In this review we discuss quantum gravity phenomenological models and their possible…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-12-14 Florian Girelli , Franz Hinterleitner , Seth A. Major

In this proceedings for the MG14 conference, we discuss the construction of a phenomenology of Planck-scale effects in curved spacetimes, underline a few open issues and describe some perspectives for the future of this research line.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-27 Niccoló Loret , Leonardo Barcaroli , Giulia Gubitosi

Inside quantum mechanics the problem of decoherence for an isolated, finite system is linked to a coarse-grained description of its dynamics.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Lanz , B. Vacchini

In this doctoral thesis we provide one of the first theoretical expositions on a quantum effect known as entanglement in time. It can be viewed as an interdependence of quantum systems across time, which is stronger than could ever exist…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-07-14 Del Rajan

Proper time, ideal clocks, and boosts are well understood classically, but subtleties arise in quantum physics. We show that quantum clocks set in motion via momentum boosts do not witness classical time dilation. However, using velocity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-04-24 A. J. Paige , A. D. K. Plato , M. S. Kim

The quantum clock of Salecker-Wigner-Peres is used, by performing a post-selection of the final state, to obtain average transmission and reflection times associated to the scattering of localized wave packets by static potentials in one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-16 José T. Lunardi , Luiz A. Manzoni , Andrew T. Nystrom

The problem of defining time (or phase) operator for three-dimensional harmonic oscillator has been analyzed. A new formula for this operator has been derived. The results have been used to demonstrate a possibility of representing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Pavel Kundrat , Milos V. Lokajicek

Difficulties around the idea of spontaneous breaking of time translation symmetry in a closed quantum mechanical system are identified, and then overcome in a simple model. The possibility of ordering in imaginary time is also discussed.

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Frank Wilczek

The Conditional Probability Interpretation of Quantum Mechanics replaces the abstract notion of time used in standard Quantum Mechanics by the time that can be read off from a physical clock. The use of physical clocks leads to apparent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vincent Corbin , Neil J. Cornish

Time in relativity theory has a status different from that adopted by standard quantum mechanics, where time is considered as a parameter measured with reference to an external absolute Newtonian frame. This status strongly restricts its…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-26 M. Basil Altaie

In general relativity, the picture of spacetime assigns an ideal clock to each worldline. Being ideal, gravitational effects due to these clocks are ignored and the flow of time according to one clock is not affected by the presence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-09 Esteban Castro-Ruiz , Flaminia Giacomini , Časlav Brukner

The possibility of detecting the gravitomagnetic clock effect using artificial Earth satellites provides the incentive to develop a more intuitive approach to its derivation. We first consider two test electric charges moving on the same…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-28 Lorenzo Iorio , Herbert I. M. Lichtenegger , Bahram Mashhoon

We note that the empirical predictions of the "Quantum Clock Proposal" [L. Maccone and K. Sacha, Phys. Rev. Lett. 124, 110402 (2020)] are paradoxical when viewed as a solution to the quantum arrival-time problem.

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Will Cavendish , Siddhant Das , Markus Nöth , Ali Ayatollah Rafsanjani

Stationary axisymmetric spacetimes containing a pair of oppositely-rotating periodically-intersecting circular geodesics allow the study of various so-called `clock effects' by comparing either observer or geodesic proper time periods of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Donato Bini , Robert T. Jantzen , Bahram Mashhoon

Can the quantum-mechanical sojourn time be clocked without the clock affecting the sojourn time? Here we re-examine the previously proposed non-unitary clock, involving absorption/amplification by an added infinitesimal imaginary…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Anantha Ramakrishna , N. Kumar

Vacuum fluctuations in quantum field theory impose fundamental limitations on our ability to measure time in short scales. To investigate the impact of universal quantum field theory effects on observer-dependent time measurements, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-05 Matheus H. Zambianco , T. Rick Perche

In this article we try to bridge the gap between the quantum dynamical semigroup and Wigner function approaches to quantum open systems. In particular we study stationary states and the long time asymptotics for the quantum Fokker-Planck…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-10-22 Anton Arnold , Franco Fagnola , Lukas Neumann

We consider a periodic quantum clock based on cooperative resonance fluorescence at zero temperature. In the quantum case, this system has an exact steady state and the limit cycle appears in conditional quantum dynamics under homodyne…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-18 Varinder Singh , Euijoon Kwon , G J Milburn

We consider the conditioning of the timeless solution to the Wheeler-DeWitt equation by a predefined matter clock state in the simple scenario of de Sitter universe. The resulting evolution of the geometrodynamical degree of freedom with…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-02-26 Marcello Rotondo , Yasusada Nambu

The quantum to classical transition of fluctuations in the early universe is still not completely understood. Some headway has been made incorporating the effects of decoherence and the squeezing of states, though the methods and procedures…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-24 Fulvio Melia