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Quantum mechanics is derived from the principle that the universe contain as much variety as possible, in the sense of maximizing the distinctiveness of each subsystem. The quantum state of a microscopic system is defined to correspond to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-03-23 Lee Smolin

It is shown that quantum mechanics is a plausible statistical description of an ontology described by classical electrodynamics. The reason that no contradiction arises with various no-go theorems regarding the compatibility of QM with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Yehonatan Knoll

Quantum theory (QT) has been confirmed by numerous experiments, yet we still cannot fully grasp the meaning of the theory. As a consequence, the quantum world appears to us paradoxical. Here we shed new light on QT by having it follow from…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-12 Alessio Benavoli , Alessandro Facchini , Marco Zaffalon

We describe quantum theories for massless (p,q)-forms living on Kaehler spaces. In particular we consider four different types of quantum theories: two types involve gauge symmetries and two types are simpler theories without gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Roberto Bonezzi , Carlo Iazeolla

We present a critique of the many-world interpretation of quantum mechanics, based on different ``pictures'' that describe the time evolution of an isolated quantum system. Without an externally imposed frame to restrict these possible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Benjamin Schumacher , Michael D. Westmoreland

A foundation of quantum mechanics based on the concepts of focusing and symmetry is proposed. Focusing is connected to c-variables - inaccessible conceptually derived variables; several examples of such variables are given. The focus is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-30 Inge S. Helland

A cryptographic algorithm is proposed based on fully quantum mechanical keys and ciphers. Encryption and decryption are carried out via an appropriate measurement process on entangled states as governed by a quantum mechanical, asymmetrical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Guihua Zeng , Carlos Saavedra , Christoph H. Keitel

The CBH theorem characterises quantum theory within a C*-algebraic framework. Namely, mathematical properties of C*-algebras modelling quantum systems are equivalent to constraints that are information-theoretic in nature: (1)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-25 Chris Heunen , Aleks Kissinger

We show that three fundamental information-theoretic constraints--the impossibility of superluminal information transfer between two physical systems by performing measurements on one of them, the impossibility of broadcasting the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rob Clifton , Jeffrey Bub , Hans Halvorson

The logic of a physical theory reflects the structure of the propositions referring to the behaviour of a physical system in the domain of the relevant theory. It is argued in relation to classical mechanics that the propositional structure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-08 Vassilios Karakostas

A heuristic derivation of quantum mechanics using information theory requires a foundational physical principle: the existence of a universal action reservoir, analogous to the energy reservoir of a canonical ensemble.

科普物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Garrett Lisi

It is standardly assumed in discussions of quantum theory that physical systems can be regarded as having well-defined Hilbert spaces. It is shown here that a Hilbert space can be consistently partitioned only if its components are assumed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-10 Chris Fields

Since the beginning, quantum mechanics has raised major foundational and interpretative problems. Foundational research has been an important factor in the development of quantum cryptography, quantum information theory and, perhaps one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Louis Marchildon

A well-known feature of quantum mechanics is the secure exchange of secret bit strings which can then be used as keys to encrypt messages transmitted over any classical communication channel. It is demonstrated that this quantum key…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-10 Gerd Niestegge

In a previous article [1] we presented an argument to obtain (or rather infer) Born's rule, based on a simple set of axioms named "Contexts, Systems and Modalities" (CSM). In this approach there is no "emergence", but the structure of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-09 Alexia Auffeves , Philippe Grangier

Quantum mechanics for a four-state-system is derived from classical statistics. Entanglement, interference, the difference between identical fermions or bosons and the unitary time evolution find an interpretation within a classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-06 C. Wetterich

Three problems stand in the way of deriving classical theories from quantum mechanics: those of realist interpretation, of classical properties and of quantum measurement. Recently, we have identified some tacit assumptions that lie at the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Petr Hajicek

Many scientists seeking to understand the quantum mechanics of measurement situations (Copenhagen quantum theory) agree on its overwhelmingly successful algorithms to predict the outcomes of laboratory measurements but disagree on what…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-10 James B. Hartle

What has so far prevented us from decrypting quantum mechanics is the Cookie Cutter Paradigm, according to which the world's synchronic multiplicity derives from surfaces that carve up space in the manner of three-dimensional cookie…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ulrich Mohrhoff

Ontological theories of quantum mechanics describe a single system by means of well-defined classical variables and attribute the quantum uncertainties to our ignorance about the underlying reality represented by these variables. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-15 Alberto Montina