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To understand typical dynamics of an open quantum system in continuous time, we introduce an ensemble of random Lindblad operators, which generate Markovian completely positive evolution in the space of density matrices. Spectral properties…

We show that all non-relativistic quantum processes, whether open or closed, are either unitary or probabilistic unitary, i.e., probabilistic combination of unitary evolutions. This means that for open quantum systems, its continuous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Le Hu , Andrew N. Jordan

The quantum master equation is a widespread approach to describing open quantum system dynamics. In this approach, the effect of the environment on the system evolution is entirely captured by the dynamical generator, providing a compact…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-27 Jan Kolodynski , Jonatan Bohr Brask , Marti Perarnau-Llobet , Bogna Bylicka

We consider a problem of description of quantum correlations and dispersions of subsystems of complex open systems. Based on our previous results we proposed a method to evaluate pure quantum contributions from total statistical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-26 Illarion Dorofeyev

If the dynamics of an open quantum systems is non-Markovian, its {asymptotic} state strongly depends on the initial conditions, even if the dynamics possesses an {invariant} state. This is the very essence of memory effects. In particular,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-29 Dariusz Chruściński , Andrzej Kossakowski , Saverio Pascazio

In this work, we developed a rigorous procedure for mapping the exact non-Markovian propagator to the generalized Lindblad form. It allows us to extract the negative decay rate that is the indicator of the non-Markovian effect. As a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-03 Mariia Ivanchenkoa , Peter L. Walters , Fei Wang

Maps that are not completely positive (CP) are often useful to describe the dynamics of open systems. An apparent violation of complete positivity can occur because there are prior correlations of the principal system with the environment,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-04-21 Hilary Carteret , Daniel R. Terno , Karol Zyczkowski

A finite-dimensional quantum system is coupled to a bath of oscillators in thermal equilibrium at temperature $T>0$. We show that for fixed, small values of the coupling constant $\lambda$, the true reduced dynamics of the system is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Marco Merkli

Considering an $N$-level system interacting factorizably with a continuous spectrum, we derive analytical expressions for the bound states and the dynamical evolution within this single-excitation Friedrichs model by using the projection…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-22 Jia-Ming Zhang , Yu Xin , Bing Chen

For open systems derived from quadratic total Hamiltonians, we derive a dynamic fluctuation-dissipation (FD) inequality valid for any total initial state and without regard to the sign of the dissipation. With the added constraint that this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-09-24 Allan Tameshtit

Non-Markovian effects in open quantum system dynamics usually manifest backflow of information from the environment to the system, indicating complete-positive divisibility breaking of the dynamics. We provide a criterion for witnessing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-04 Bivas Mallick , Saheli Mukherjee , Ananda G. Maity , A. S. Majumdar

In this work, we review the open quantum dynamics of the most known bipartite systems, such as the qubit-qubit system, the oscillator-oscillator system, and the qubit-oscillator system. First, we compare each system with and without…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-22 M. Salado-Mejía

This paper discusses quantum adiabatic elimination, which is a model reduction technique for a composite Lindblad system consisting of a fast decaying sub-system coupled to another sub-system with a much slower timescale. Such a system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Masaaki Tokieda , Cyril Elouard , Alain Sarlette , Pierre Rouchon

We establish a generic method to analyze the time evolution of open quantum many-body systems. Our approach is based on a variational integration of the quantum master equation describing the dynamics and naturally connects to a variational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-29 Vincent R. Overbeck , Hendrik Weimer

We determine the conditions for the equivalence between the multi-time expectation values of a general finite-dimensional open quantum system when interacting with, respectively, an environment undergoing a free unitary evolution or a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-15 A. Smirne , D. Tamascelli , J. Lim , M. B. Plenio , S. F. Huelga

The time evolution of the one-point probability vector of stochastic processes and quantum processes for $N$-level systems have been unified. Hence, quantum states and quantum operations can be regarded as generalizations of the one-point…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Bilal Canturk

The time evolution of an extended quantum system can be theoretically described in terms of the Schwinger-Keldysh functional integral formalism, whose action conveniently encodes the information about the dynamics. We show here that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-11-11 L. M. Sieberer , A. Chiocchetta , A. Gambassi , U. C. Täuber , S. Diehl

Non-Markovian corrections to the Markovian quantum master equation of an open quantum system are investigated up to the second order of the interaction between the system of interest and a thermal reservoir. The concept of "natural…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-23 Takashi Mori

We introduce a classification scheme for the generators of bosonic open Gaussian dynamics, providing instructive diagrams description for each type of dynamics. Using this classification, we discuss the consequences of imposing complete…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Daniel Grimmer , Eric Brown , Achim Kempf , Robert B. Mann , Eduardo Martin-Martinez

The quantum dynamics of a two-state system (qubit) can be governed by means of external control parameters present in time-dependent bias pulses of special forms. We consider the class of biases for which the time evolution equation without…