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相关论文: Superluminal solutions to the Klein-Gordon equatio…

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We consider long time evolution of small solutions to general multispeed Klein-Gordon systems in 3+1 dimensions. We prove that such solutions are always global and scatter to a linear flow, thus extending previous partial results. The main…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-02-05 Yu Deng

A universal relation has been established between the local energy transport velocity along the direction of propagation and the group velocity of scalar and vector-valued propagation-invariant spatiotemporally localized superluminal and…

光学 · 物理学 2019-07-31 Peeter Saari , Ott Rebane , Ioannis Besieris

We derive exact solutions to the sine--Gordon equation describing localized structures on the background of librational and rotational travelling waves. In the case of librational waves, the exact solution represents a localized spike in…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Dmitry E. Pelinovsky , Robert E. White

We present exact solutions of the massless Klein-Gordon equation in a spacetime in which an infinite straight cosmic string resides. The first solution represents a plane wave entering perpendicular to the string direction. We also present…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Teruaki Suyama , Takahiro Tanaka , Ryuichi Takahashi

We solve the Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations in an open cosmological universe with a partially horn topology in the presence of a time dependent magnetic field. Since the exact solution cannot be obtained explicitly for arbitrary…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Victor M. Villalba , E. Isasi

It is shown that the transferring of light signal faster-than-c can take place exclusively as the instantaneous quantum tunneling. Its extent (space size of instanton) must be inversely relative to lack of energy till nearest stable or…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. E. Perel'man

We re-explore the Bi- and Multi-Galileon models with trivial asymptotic conditions at infinity and show that propagation of superluminal fluctuations is a common and unavoidable feature of these theories, unlike previously claimed in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-03 Paul de Fromont , Claudia de Rham , Lavinia Heisenberg , Andrew Matas

In this paper we study existence and orbital stability for solitary waves of the nonlinear Klein-Gordon equation. The energy of these solutions travels as a localized packet, hence they are a particular type of solitons. In particular we…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2007-12-10 J. Bellazzini , V. Benci , C. Bonanno , A. M. Micheletti

We consider the Klein-Gordon equation in the non-relativistic limit regime, i.e. the speed of light c tending to infinity. We construct an asymptotic expansion for the solution with respect to the small parameter depending on the inverse of…

数值分析 · 数学 2012-12-07 Erwan Faou , Katharina Schratz

We solve the Klein-Gordon equation for a step potential with hyperbolic tangent potential. The scattering solutions are derived in terms of hypergeometric functions. The reflection coefficient R and transmission coefficient T are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-11 Clara Rojas

Existence results for radially symmetric oscillating solutions for a class of nonlinear autonomous Helmholtz equations are given and their exact asymptotic behavior at infinity is established. Some generalizations to nonautonomous radial…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-25 Rainer Mandel , Eugenio Montefusco , Benedetta Pellacci

We solve the Klein-Gordon equation in the presence of a spatially one-dimensional cusp potential. The bound state solutions are derived and the antiparticle bound state is discussed.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Victor M. Villalba , Clara Rojas

This paper examines some of the recent experiments on superluminal propagation. It is well known that Sommerfeld and Brillouin analyzed a rectangular sinusoidal signal propagating through a dispersive medium and derived expressions to…

综合物理 · 物理学 2015-02-10 Akhila Raman

This work focuses on the emergence of dark phases (dark energy-induced phases) in the radial wave function of scalar particles. We achieve this by presenting novel solutions to the Klein-Gordon equation in a spherically symmetric spacetime,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-17 B. V. Simão , M. L. Deglmann , C. C. Barros

The mechanisms leading to a seemingly superluminal propagation of light in dispersive media are examined. The anomalous dispersion near an absorption line, involved in the first experiments displaying negative group velocity propagation, is…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Bruno Macke , Bernard Segard

We derive an exact analytic solution to a Klein-Gordon equation for a step potential barrier with cutoff plane wave initial conditions, in order to explore wave evolution in a classical forbidden region. We find that the relativistic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Jorge Villavicencio

We study the Cauchy problem for the sine-Gordon equation in the semiclassical limit with pure-impulse initial data of sufficient strength to generate both high-frequency rotational motion near the peak of the impulse profile and also…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-06-29 Robert J. Buckingham , Peter D. Miller

Whether monochromatic, pulsed, or even constant and crossed, the field used to describe the interaction of charged fermions with an intense laser beam is mainly assumed to be of plane-wave form. We consider a simple extension to plane-wave…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-12-19 B. King

We study solutions for the Klein-Gordon equation with vector and scalar potentials of the Coulomb types under the influence of non-inertial effects in the space-time of topological defects. We also investigate a quantum particle described…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-02-14 L. C. N. Santos , C. C. Barros

We discuss the superluminal problem in the diffusion of ultra high energy protons with energy losses taken into account. The phenomenological solution of this problem is found with help of the generalized J\"uttner propagator, originally…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2010-07-30 R. Aloisio , V. Berezinsky , A. Gazizov