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相关论文: Quantum Public-Key Cryptosystem Based on Classical…

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This paper provides a simple variation of the basic ideas of the BB84 quantum cryptographic scheme leading to a method of key expansion. A secure random sequence (the bases sequence) determines the encoding bases in a proposed scheme. Using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Won Young Hwang , In Gyu Koh , Yeong Deok Han

We study classical-quantum (C-Q) channel resolvability. C-Q channel resolvability has been proved by only random coding in the literature. In our previous study, we proved channel resolvability by deterministic coding, using multiplicative…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Koki Takahashi , Shun Watanabe

Methods of quantum mechanics promise information-theoretic security for various protocols in cryptography. However, impossibility of some cryptographic applications such as standard bit commitment, oblivious transfer, multiparty secure…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-08-03 Muhammad Nadeem

We characterize the complete set of protocols that may be used to securely encrypt n quantum bits using secret and random classical bits. In addition to the application of such quantum encryption protocols to quantum data security, our…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Oscar Boykin , Vwani Roychowdhury

We study a simple graph-based classical secret sharing scheme: every player's share consists of a random key together with the encryption of the secret with the keys of his neighbours. A characterisation of the authorised and forbidden sets…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-09-23 Jérôme Javelle , Mehdi Mhalla , Simon Perdrix

Post-quantum cryptography currently rests on a small number of hardness assumptions, posing significant risks should any one of them be compromised. This vulnerability motivates the search for new and cryptographically versatile assumptions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-20 Jonathan Z. Lu , Alexander Poremba , Yihui Quek , Akshar Ramkumar

It's the key research topic of signal processing that recognizing genuine targets real time from the disturbed signal which has giant amount of data. A quantum algorithm for pattern recognition of classical signal which has time complexity…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-09-04 Chao-Yang Pang , Cong-Bao Ding , Ben-Qiong Hu

We propose a realistic hybrid classical-quantum linear solver to solve systems of linear equations of a specific type, and demonstrate its feasibility using Qiskit on IBM Q systems. This algorithm makes use of quantum random walk that runs…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-12 Chih-Chieh Chen , Shiue-Yuan Shiau , Ming-Feng Wu , Yuh-Renn Wu

This note presents a practical cryptography protocol for transmitting classical and quantum information secretly and directly.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Li Yang , Ling-An Wu

Attempts to find new quantum algorithms that outperform classical computation have focused primarily on the nonabelian hidden subgroup problem, which generalizes the central problem solved by Shor's factoring algorithm. We suggest an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-07-10 Andrew M. Childs , Leonard J. Schulman , Umesh V. Vazirani

Quantum computers are considered as a part of the family of the reversible, lineary-extended, dynamical systems (Quanputers). For classical problems an operational reformulation is given. A universal algorithm for the solving of classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Nugzar Makhaldiani

In this survey we propose to cover the prose of post-quantum cryptography over classical cryptography. We talk about the various cryptographic methods that are being practiced to safeguard our information. The future of secure communication…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-19 Pranjal , Atul Chaturvedi

Simon's problem plays an important role in the history of quantum algorithms, as it inspired Shor to discover the celebrated quantum algorithm solving integer factorization in polynomial time. Besides, the quantum algorithm for Simon's…

计算复杂性 · 计算机科学 2021-09-07 Zekun Ye , Yunqi Huang , Lvzhou Li , Yuyi Wang

In this paper, we improve Bruschweiler's algorithm such that only one query is needed for searching the single object z from N=2^n unsorted elements. Our algorithm construct the new oracle query function g(.) satisfying g(x)=0 for all input…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Chien-Yuan Chen

Finding low-weight multiples of a binary polynomial is a difficult problem arising in the context of stream ciphers cryptanalysis. The classical algorithm to solve this problem is based on a time memory trade-off. We will present an…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2007-07-12 Frédéric Didier , Yann Laigle-Chapuy

The k-pair problem in network coding theory asks to send k messages simultaneously between k source-target pairs over a directed acyclic graph. In a previous paper [ICALP 2009, Part I, pages 622--633] the present authors showed that if a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-30 Hirotada Kobayashi , François Le Gall , Harumichi Nishimura , Martin Roetteler

In this letter we introduce the problem of secrecy reversibility. This asks when two honest parties can distill secret bits from some tripartite distribution $p_{XYZ}$ and transform secret bits back into $p_{XYZ}$ at equal rates using local…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-09-02 Eric Chitambar , Ben Fortescue , Min-Hsiu Hsieh

This paper is an attempt to build a new public-key cryptosystem; similar to the McEliece cryptosystem, using permutation error-correcting codes. We study a public-key cryptosystem built using two permutation error-correcting codes. We show…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-09-11 Adarsh Srinivasan , Ayan Mahalanobis

We present a multi-step quantum algorithm for solving the $3$-bit exact cover problem, which is one of the NP-complete problems. Unlike the brute force methods have been tried before, in this algorithm, we showed that by applying the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-21 Hefeng Wang

Code-based cryptography is an interesting alternative to classic number-theory PKC since it is conjectured to be secure against quantum computer attacks. Many families of codes have been proposed for these cryptosystems, one of the main…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2012-05-17 Irene Márquez-Corbella , Ruud Pellikaan