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相关论文: Quantum-state tomography for spin-l systems

200 篇论文

Different bases for the spin-1 density matrix are discussed to clarify the connection between its components and observables measured in heavy-ion collisions. The theoretical advantage of using the adjoint representation for spin matrices…

核理论 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Wojciech Florkowski , Sudip Kumar Kar , Valeriya Mykhaylova

Some new identities for quantum variance and covariance involving commutators are presented, in which the density matrix and the operators are treated symmetrically. A measure of entanglement is proposed for bipartite systems, based on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 R I A Davis , R Delbourgo , P D Jarvis

We propose a tomographic reconstruction scheme for spin states. The experimental setup, which is a modification of the Stern-Gerlach scheme, can be easily performed with currently available technology. The method is generalized to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. M. D'Ariano , L. Maccone , M. Paini

Quantum splines are curves in a Hilbert space or, equivalently, in the corresponding Hilbert projective space, which generalize the notion of Riemannian cubic splines to the quantum domain. In this paper, we present a generalization of this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-21 L. Abrunheiro , M. Camarinha , J. Clemente-Gallardo , J. C. Cuchí , P. Santos

In this paper we discuss a family of models of particle and energy diffusion on a one-dimensional lattice, related to those studied previously in [Sasamoto-Wadati], [Barraquand-Corwin] and [Povolotsky] in the context of KPZ universality…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-05-31 Rouven Frassek , Cristian Giardinà , Jorge Kurchan

We express the matrix elements of the density matrix of the qutrit state in terms of probabilities associated with artificial qubit states. We show that the quantum statistics of qubit states and observables is formally equivalent to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-16 Vladimir N. Chernega , Olga V. Man'ko , Vladimir I. Man'ko

We study a relativistic anyon model with a spin-$j$ matter field minimally coupled to a statistical gauge potential governed by the Chern-Simons dynamics with a statistical parameter $\alpha$. A spin and statistics transmutation is shown in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wei Chen , Chigak Itoi

In the framework of quantum information geometry, we derive, from quantum relative Tsallis entropy, a family of quantum metrics on the space of full rank, N level quantum states, by means of a suitably defined coordinate free differential…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-24 Vladimir I. Man'ko , Giuseppe Marmo , Franco Ventriglia , Patrizia Vitale

This paper reviews quantum spin squeezing, which characterizes the sensitivity of a state with respect to an SU(2) rotation, and is significant for both entanglement detection and high-precision metrology. We first present various…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-29 Jian Ma , Xiaoguang Wang , C. P. Sun , Franco Nori

Superintegrable d - dimensional quantum mechanical systems with spin, which admit a generalized Laplace-Runge-Lenz vector are presented. The systems with spins 0, 1/2 and 1 are considered in detail. All these systems are exactly solvable…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 A. G. Nikitin

Most methods for experimentally reconstructing the quantum state of light involve determining a quasiprobability distribution such as the Wigner function. In this paper we present a scheme for measuring individual density matrix elements in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 K. L. Pregnell , D. T. Pegg

Spin polarization measurements were performed in three 2D Electron Gases in GaAs with densities n = 9.1, 7.2 and 6.5 x10^10 cm-2, in the quantum Hall regime. Full spin polarization at v = 1 surrounded by rapid depolarization due to Skyrmion…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2026-05-26 Odysseas Williams , Stefan Faelt , Filip Krizek , Werner Wegscheider

Simulating many-body quantum systems poses significant challenges due to the large size of the state space. To address this issue, we propose using an SU(2) coherent state for individual spins to simulate spins on a lattice and derive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-14 Grace Hsiao-Han Chuang , Abhijit Pendse

Motivated by recent experiments, we investigate the dynamics of a line of spin-down spins embedded in the ferromagnetic spin-up ground state of a two-dimensional xxz model close to the Ising limit. In a situation where the couplings in x…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-05 Jonathan Lux , Achim Rosch

We have performed a quantum mechanic calculation (including solving the coupled Gross-Pitaevskii equations to obtain the spatial wave functions, and diagonalizing the spin-dependent Hamiltonian in the spin-space to obtain the total spin…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-10-11 Y. Z. He , Y. M. Liu , C. G. Bao

The retrodiction of spin measurements along a set of different axes is revisited in detail. The problem is presented in two different pictures, a geometric and a general algebraic one. Explicit measurement operators that allow the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Steffen Metzger

We study hexagonal spin-channel ("triplet") density waves with commensurate $M$-point propagation vectors. We first show that the three $Q=M$ components of the singlet charge density and charge-current density waves can be mapped to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2016-03-08 J. W. F. Venderbos

In a reaction to excite the resonant state followed by the sequential cluster-decay, the in-plane angular correlation method is usually applied to determine the spin of the mother nucleus. However, the correlation pattern exhibited in a…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Biao Yang , Yan-Lin Ye , Jian-Ling Lou , Xiao-Fei Yang , Jing-Jing Li , Yang Liu , Wei Liu , HanZhou Yu

While quantum state tomography plays a vital role in the verification and benchmarking of quantum systems, it is an intractable task if the controllability and measurement of quantum registers are constrained. In this paper, we study the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Ran Liu , Yanjun Hou , Ze Wu , Hui Zhou , Jiahui Chen , Xi Chen , Zhaokai Li , Xinhua Peng

Starting from a general wave function described on a set of spins/qubits, we propose several quantum algorithms to extract the components of this state on eigenstates of the total spin ${\bf S}^2$ and its azimuthal projection $S_z$. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-01-05 Pooja Siwach , Denis Lacroix