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Effects of an incoming spin-polarized current on a magnetic moment are explored. We found that the spin torque occurs only when the incoming spin changes as a function of time inside of the magnetic film. This implies that some…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wonkee Kim , F. Marsiglio

We report the first experimental observation of reversals of a dynamo field generated in a laboratory experiment based on a turbulent flow of liquid sodium. The magnetic field randomly switches between two symmetric solutions B and -B. We…

Spin fluctuations have a substantial influence on the electron and lattice behaviors in magnetic materials, which, however, is difficult to be tracked properly by prevalent first-principles methods. We propose a versatile self-adaptive…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-02-14 Zefeng Cai , Ke Wang , Yong Xu , Su-Huai Wei , Ben Xu

The dynamics of a macrospin model for a single magnetic domain is investigated in two cases: (i) under the action of a periodic magnetic field and (ii) under the external field plus a spin transfer torque from spin-polarized current or spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-06 Weiyi Ren , Hao Yu

With large-scale Monte Carlo simulations, we investigate the nonsteady relaxation at the dynamic depinning transition in the two-dimensional Gaussian random-field Ising model. The dynamic scaling behavior is carefully analyzed, and the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Xiaohui Qian , Gaotian Yu , Nengji Zhou

Electrons in a metal subject to magnetic field commonly exhibit oscillatory behavior as the field strength varies, with a period set by the area of quantized electronic orbits. Recent experiments on elemental bismuth have revealed…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-09-28 Babak Seradjeh , Jiansheng Wu , Philip Phillips

The quantum dynamics of a $\hat{\mathbf{J}}^2=(\hat{\mathbf{j}}_1+\hat{\mathbf{j}}_2)^2$-conserving Hamiltonian model describing two coupled spins $\hat{\mathbf{j}}_1$ and $\hat{\mathbf{j}}_2$ under controllable and fluctuating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-22 R. Grimaudo , Yu. Belousov , H. Nakazato , A. Messina

Phenomenological approach is developed in the theory of spin-valve type ferromagnetic junctions to describe exchange switching by current flowing perpendicular to interfaces. Forward and backward current switching effects are described and…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. M. Epshtein , Yu. V. Gulyaev , P. E. Zilberman

Phase transitions in the three-dimensional diluted Ising antiferromagnet in an applied magnetic field are analyzed numerically. It is found that random magnetic field in a system with spin concentration below a certain threshold induces a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 V. V. Prudnikov , V. N. Borodikhin

The effect of the random magnetic field distribution on the phase diagrams and ground state magnetizations of the Ising nanowire has been investigated with effective field theory with correlations. Gaussian distribution has been chosen as a…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-08-14 Ümit Akıncı

We have studied anomalous diffusion of a particle in a random medium in which the passage of the particle may modify the state of the visited sites. The simplicity of the dynamics allows analytic solution. Interesting propagation and…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. L. Chu , K. W. Yu

A theoretical study of spin dynamics in non-relativistic particle beams with interacting angular momenta traversing static, spatially varying magnetic fields is presented. The computational framework evaluates sinusoidal magnetic field…

In the present paper, we theoretically study the effect of density of state variation on the phenomena in the discontinuous magnetic field. Special attention is paid to the transient processes when the magnetic field is switched on (off).…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-11-21 Petro Romanets

The spin relaxation time in solids is determined by several competing energy scales and processes and distinct methods are called for to analyze the various regimes. We present a stochastic model for the spin dynamics in solids which is…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-07-22 G. Csosz , L. Szolnoki , A. Kiss , B. Dora , F. Simon

The Zeeman effect is an important topic in atomic spectroscopy. The induced change in transition frequencies and amplitudes finds applications in the Earth-field-range magnetometry. At intermediate magnetic field amplitude $B\sim B_0 =…

原子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Armen Sargsyan , Emmanuel Klinger , Ara Tonoyan , David Sarkisyan

We argue that recent neutron scattering measurements by Lake et. al. (Science 291, 1759 (2001)) of the spin excitation spectrum of LSCO in a magnetic field can be understood in terms of proximity to a phase with co-existing…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Eugene Demler , Subir Sachdev , Ying Zhang

We reconsider the moments of the reduced density matrix of two disjoint intervals and of its partial transpose with respect to one interval for critical free fermionic lattice models. It is known that these matrices are sums of either two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Andrea Coser , Erik Tonni , Pasquale Calabrese

We study the global phase diagram of magnetic orders and lattice structure in the Fe-pnictide materials at zero temperature within one unified theory, tuned by both doping and pressure. On the low doping and high pressure side of the phase…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Yang Qi , Cenke Xu

A consistent theory to describe the correlated dynamics of quantum mechanical itinerant spins and semiclassical local magnetization is given. We consider the itinerant spins as quantum mechanical operators, whereas local moments are…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Jun-ichiro Kishine , A. S. Ovchinnikov

We solve the equations of motion of a one-dimensional planar Heisenberg (or Vaks-Larkin) model consisting of a system of interacting macro-spins aligned along a ring. Each spin has unit length and is described by its angle with respect to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 N. Mori , D. Schmitt , A. Ferriz-Mas , J. Wicht , H. Mouri , A. Nakamichi , M. Morikawa