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相关论文: Quantum arrival times and operator normalization

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Aharonov-Kaufherr model of quantum space-time which accounts Reference Frames (RF) quantum effects is considered in Relativistic Quantum Mechanics framework. For RF connected with some macroscopic object its free quantum motion - wave…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Mayburov

We investigate time operators in the context of quantum time crystals in ring systems. A generalized commutation relation called the generalized weak Weyl relation is used to derive a class of self-adjoint time operators for ring systems…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-25 K. Nakatsugawa , T. Fujii , A. Saxena , S. Tanda

We argue that the renormalization factors for nonlocal quark-antiquark and gluon operators at space-like and time-like separations connected by a Wilson line coincide to all orders in perturbation theory. We calculate the anomalous…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-09-25 V. M. Braun , K. G. Chetyrkin , B. A. Kniehl

We study the time-of-arrival problem for relativistic particles constrained to move on a ring, formulating the problem entirely within Quantum Field Theory (QFT). In contrast to its counterpart for motion in a line, the circle topology…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Iason Vakondios , Charis Anastopoulos

Using standard results from statistics, we show that for any continuous quantum system (Gaussian or otherwise) and any observable $\widehat{A}$ (position or otherwise), the distribution $\pi_{a}\left(t\right)$ of time measurement at a fixed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-11-26 Mathieu Beau , Maximilien Barbier , Rafael Martellini , Lionel Martellini

Limit theorems are presented for the rescaled occupation time fluctuation process of a critical finite variance branching particle system in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ with symmetric $\alpha$-stable motion starting off from either a standard Poisson…

概率论 · 数学 2009-11-04 Piotr Milos

We present a general quantum fluctuation theorem for the entropy production of an open quantum system coupled to multiple environments, not necessarily at equilibrium. Such a general theorem, when restricted to the weak-coupling and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Gabriele De Chiara , Alberto Imparato

Time-symmetric quantum mechanics can be described in the usual Weyl--Wigner--Moyal formalism (WWM) by using the properties of the Wigner distribution, and its generalization, the cross-Wigner distribution. The use of the latter makes clear…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-12 Charlyne de Gosson , Maurice de Gosson

There are two distinct perspectives on the quantum time-of-arrival: one can ask for the probability that a particle is found at the detector at a given time, regardless of whether it was previously detected, or for the probability that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Mafalda Pinto Couto , Lorenzo Maccone , Lorenzo Catani , Simone Roncallo

Time of arrival refers to the time a particle takes after emission to impinge upon a suitably idealized detector surface. Within quantum theory, no generally accepted solution exists so far for the corresponding probability distribution of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Maik Reddiger

How long does it take a quantum particle to return to its origin? As shown previously under repeated projective measurements aimed to detect the return, the closed cycle yields a geometrical phase which shows that the average first detected…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-11-13 Ruoyu Yin , Klaus Ziegler , Felix Thiel , Eli Barkai

The time evolution of optically excited carriers in semiconductor quantum wells and quantum dots is analyzed for their interaction with LO-phonons. Both the full two-time Green's function formalism and the one-time approximation provided by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Paul Gartner , Jan Seebeck , Frank Jahnke

We propose a scheme to experimentally observe matter-wave interference in the time domain, specifically in the arrival-time or the time-of-flight (TOF) distribution for atomic BEC Schrodinger-cat state represented by superposition of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Md. Manirul Ali , Hsi-Sheng Goan

Assorted questions: Time as a parameter in Quantum Mechanics. No-Go theorems for a time operator. Localization, time and causality. Causality violation. Localization again. Lesson 1: Evading the troubles: Im E finite. Lights and shadows of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lucas Lamata , Juan Leon

Work is an observable quantity associated with a process, however there is no Hermitian operator associated with its measurement. We consider an ancilla-assisted protocol measuring the work done on a quantum system driven by a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Shadi Ali Ahmad , Alexander R. H. Smith

A generalized quantum distribution function is introduced. The corresponding ordering rule for non-commuting operators is given in terms of a single parameter. The origin of this parameter is in the extended canonical transformations that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Nasiri , S. Khademi , S. Bahrami , F. Taati

For chaotic classical systems, the distribution of return times to a small region of phase space is universal. We propose a simple tool to investigate multiple returns in quantum systems. Numerical evidence for the baker map and kicked top…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Fannes , P. Spincemaille

We put forward several inherently quantum characteristics of the dwell time, and propose an operational method to detect them. The quantum dwell time is pointed out to be a conserved quantity, totally bypassing Pauli's theorem. Furthermore,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. A. Damborenea , I. L. Egusquiza , J. G. Muga , B. Navarro

As an application of the renormalization method introduced by the second author we give a causal definition of the phase of the quantum scattering matrix for fermions in external Yang-Mills potentials. The phase is defined using parallel…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edwin Langmann , Jouko Mickelsson

In a soliton sector of a quantum field theory, it is often convenient to expand the quantum fields in terms of normal modes. Normal mode creation and annihilation operators can be normal ordered, and their normal ordered products have…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-02-24 Jarah Evslin