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Fault-tolerant quantum computation allows quantum computations to be carried out while resisting unwanted noise. Several error-correcting codes have been developed to achieve this task, but none alone are capable of universal quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-29 Nicholas J. C. Papadopoulos , Ramin Ayanzadeh

Coherent errors in quantum operations are ubiquitous. Whether arising from spurious environmental couplings or errors in control fields, such errors can accumulate rapidly and degrade the performance of a quantum circuit significantly more…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-03 Anthony M. Polloreno , Kevin C. Young

We present a scheme for linear optical quantum computation (LOQC) which is highly robust to imperfect single photon sources and inefficient detectors. In particular we show that if the product of the detector efficiency with the source…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 M. Varnava , D. E. Browne , T. Rudolph

Non Abelian geometric phases are attracting increasing interest because of possible experimental application in quantum computation. We study the effects of the environment (modelled as an ensemble of harmonic oscillators) on a holonomic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 G. Florio , P. Facchi , R. Fazio , V. Giovannetti , S. Pascazio

We report the first experimental demonstration of an optical quantum controlled-NOT gate without any path interference, where the two interacting path interferometers of the original proposals (Phys. Rev. A {\bf 66}, 024308 (2001), Phys.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ryo Okamoto , Holger F. Hofmann , Shigeki Takeuchi , Keiji Sasaki

We propose a novel symmetrization procedure to beat decoherence for oscillator-assisted quantum gate operations. The enacted symmetry is related to the global geometric features of qubits transformation based on ancillary oscillator modes,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Li-Xiang Cen , Paolo Zanardi

We assess the resources needed to identify a reversible quantum gate among a finite set of alternatives, including in our analysis both deterministic and probabilistic strategies. Among the probabilistic strategies we consider unambiguous…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-15 Giulio Chiribella , Giacomo Mauro D'Ariano , Martin Roetteler

By using the abstract linear-optical network derived in [S. Scheel and N. L\"utkenhaus, New J. Phys. \textbf{6}, 51 (2004)] we show that for the lowest possible ancilla photon numbers the probability of success of realizing a (single-shot)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Stefan Scheel , Koenraad M. R. Audenaert

We present an implementation of multi-controlled quantum gates which provides significant reductions of cost compared to state-of-the-art methods. The operator applied on the target qubit is a unitary, special unitary, or the Pauli X…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-19 Ben Zindorf , Sougato Bose

A new resistance bridge has been built at the Laboratoire national de m\'etrologie et d'essais (LNE) to improve the ohm realization in the $Syst\`eme International$ (SI) of units from the quantum Hall effect. We describe the instrument, the…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2020-07-10 W. Poirier , D. Leprat , F. Schopfer

Attaining fault tolerance while maintaining low overhead is one of the main challenges in a practical implementation of quantum circuits. One major technique that can overcome this problem is the flag technique, in which high-weight errors…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-12 Theerapat Tansuwannont , Debbie Leung

Photonic quantum computing has recently emerged as a promising candidate for fault-tolerant quantum computing by photonic qubits. These protocols make use of nondeterministic gates, enabling universal quantum computation. However, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Csaba Czabán , Zoltán Kolarovszki , Márton Karácsony , Zoltán Zimborás

We study discrimination of m quantum measurements in the scenario when the unknown measurement with n outcomes can be used only once. We show that ancilla-assisted discrimination procedures provide a nontrivial advantage over simple…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-12-01 Michal Sedlak , Mario Ziman

In our earlier work we posited that simple quantum gates and quantum algorithms can be designed utilizing the diffraction phenomena of a photon within a multiplexed holographic element. The quantum eigenstates we use are the photon's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-12-18 Paul M. Alsing , Grigoriy Kreymerman , Warner A. Miller

It is an oft-cited fact that no quantum code can support a set of fault-tolerant logical gates that is both universal and transversal. This no-go theorem is generally responsible for the interest in alternative universality constructions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-20 Theodore J. Yoder , Ryuji Takagi , Isaac L. Chuang

We exhibit nontrivial transversal logical multi-controlled-$Z$ gates on $[\![N,\Theta(N),\tilde\Theta(N)]\!]$ quantum low-density parity-check codes and $[\![N,\Theta(N),\tilde\Theta(N)]\!]$ quantum locally testable codes with soundness…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-03 Yiming Li , Zimu Li , Zi-Wen Liu

In some quantum computing (QC) architectures, entanglement of an arbitrary number of qubits can be generated in a single operation. This property has many potential applications, and may specifically be useful for quantum error correction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-18 David Schwerdt , Yotam Shapira , Tom Manovitz , Roee Ozeri

We show that it is possible to reduce the number of two-qubit gates needed for the construction of an arbitrary controlled-unitary transformation by up to two times using a tunable controlled-phase gate. On the platform of linear optics,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-22 Karel Lemr , Karol Bartkiewicz , Antonín Černoch , Miloslav Dušek , Jan Soubusta

Robust gate sequences are widely used to reduce the sensitivity of gate operations to experimental imperfections. Typically, the optimization minimizes the average gate error, however, recent work in quantum error correction has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-31 Sven Jandura , Jeff D Thompson , Guido Pupillo

We study the implementation of quantum channels with quantum computers while minimizing the experimental cost, measured in terms of the number of Controlled-NOT (C-NOT) gates required (single-qubit gates are free). We consider three…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-17 Raban Iten , Roger Colbeck , Matthias Christandl