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相关论文: Correlated imaging, quantum and classical

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Spontaneous downconversion is a versatile source for correlated biphotons that has been employed in many quantum sensing and imaging experiments. Spatially-resolved photon-counting detectors allow to access a large number of modes, posing…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2019-11-26 Ermes Toninelli , Paul-Antoine Moreau , Thomas Gregory , Miles J. Padgett

While optics and mechanics are two distinct branches of physics, they are connected. It is well known that geometrical/ray treatment of light has direct analogies to mechanical descriptions of particle motion. However, connections between…

光学 · 物理学 2023-09-11 Xiaofeng Qian , Misagh Izadi

We address the issue of coupling variables which are essentially classical to variables that are quantum. Two approaches are discussed. In the first (based on collaborative work with L.Di\'osi), continuous quantum measurement theory is used…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 J. J. Halliwell

We investigate the connection between thermal light and coherent pulses, constructing mixtures of single pulses that yield the same first-order, equal-space-point correlation function as thermal light. We present mixtures involving (i)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-10-28 Aurélia Chenu , Agata M. Brańczyk , J. E. Sipe

Two systems are homometric if they are indistinguishable by diffraction. We first make a distinction between Bragg and diffuse scattering homometry, and show that in the last case, coherent diffraction can allow the diffraction diagrams to…

材料科学 · 物理学 2013-09-30 Sylvain Ravy

We present an algorithm for holographic shaping of partially coherent light, bridging the gap between traditional coherent and geometric optical approaches. The description of partially coherent light relies on a mode expansion formalism,…

光学 · 物理学 2022-01-26 Nicolas Barré , Alexander Jesacher

Thermal radiation is an abundant form of incoherent light. Generating coherent infrared light through incandescence promises a cheap alternative to the costly and epitaxially complex quantum cascade laser, however it remains a fundamental…

A quantum system at equilibrium is represented by a corresponding classical system, chosen to reproduce the thermodynamic and structural properties. The objective is to develop a means for exploiting strong coupling classical methods (e.g.,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 James W. Dufty , Sandipan Dutta

High-resolution optical imaging methods, such as confocal microscopy and full-field optical coherence tomography, capture flat optical sections of the sample. If the sample is curved, the optical field sections through several sample layers…

Quantum Optical Coherence Tomography (Q-OCT) presents many advantages over its classical counterpart, Optical Coherence Tomography (OCT): it provides an increased axial resolution and is immune to even orders of dispersion. The core of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-30 Jakub Szlachetka , Sylwia Kolenderska , Piotr Kolenderski

Characterizing correlations in a quantum system on the basis of the results of the projective measurements can be performed with different means including the calculation of the classical mutual information. Generally, estimating such…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-05 D. A. Konyshev , V. V. Mazurenko

We analyze the emergence of correlated optical phenomena in the transmission of light through a waveguide that confines classical or ultracold quantum degenerate atomic ensembles. The conditions of the correlated collective response are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-04 Janne Ruostekoski , Juha Javanainen

Quantum entanglement is known as a unique quantum feature that cannot be obtained by classical physics. Over the last several decades, however, such an understanding on quantum entanglement might have confined us in a limited world of weird…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-01 B. S. Ham

The motion of two distant trapped particles or mechanical oscillators can be strongly coupled by light modes in a high finesse optical resonator. In a two mode ring cavity geometry, trapping, cooling and coupling is implemented by the same…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-11-29 Wolfgang Niedenzu , Raimar M. Sandner , Claudiu Genes , Helmut Ritsch

We introduce a quantification of genuine three-party pure-state coherence for wave fields, classical and quantum, by borrowing concepts from classical optics. The tensor structure of a classical paraxial light beam composed of three…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-25 X. -F. Qian , S. A. Wadood , A. N. Vamivakas , J. H. Eberly

The mechanism of the transition of a dynamical system from quantum to classical mechanics is one of the remaining challenges of quantum theory. Currently, it is considered to occur via decoherence caused by entanglement and/or stochastic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 John S. Briggs , James M. Feagin

Quantum optics experiments on "bright" beams typically probe correlations between side-band modes. However the extra degree of freedom represented by this dual mode picture is generally ignored. We demonstrate the experimental operation of…

We analyze a quantum measurement where the apparatus is initially in a mixed state. We show that the amount of information gained in a measurement is not equal to the amount of entanglement between the system and the apparatus, but is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 V. Vedral

The frame of classical probability theory can be generalized by enlarging the usual family of random variables in order to encompass nondeterministic ones: this leads to a frame in which two kinds of correlations emerge: the classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. G. Beltrametti , S. Bugajski

We use the decoherent histories approach to quantum theory to derive the form of an effective theory describing the coupling of classical and quantum variables. The derivation is carried out for a system consisting of a large particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-25 J. J. Halliwell