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We study a supersymmetric model in curved background spacetime. We calculate the effective action and the vacuum expectation value of the energy momentum tensor using a covariant regularization procedure. A soft supersymmetry breaking…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Neven Bilic , Silvije Domazet , Branko Guberina

Quantum fluctuation and quantum entanglement of the pump field reflected from an optical cavity for type II second harmonic generation are theoretically analyzed. The correlation spectra between the quadratures of the reflected subharmonic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zehui Zhai , Yongming Li , Jiangrui Gao

In a previous work [arXiv:1009.4363], we have studied the evolution of a scalar field with a quartic coupling, driven by a classical source that initializes it to a non-perturbatively large value. At leading order in the coupling, the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 T. Epelbaum , F. Gelis

We consider the adiabatic charge transport through zero-dimensional mesoscopic sample (quantum dot) caused by two periodically changing external perturbations. Both the magnitude and the sign of the transmitted charge are extremely…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 T. A. Shutenko , I. L. Aleiner , B. L. Altshuler

Source radiation (radiation reaction) and vacuum-field fluctuations can be seen as two inseparable contributions to processes such as spontaneous emission, the Lamb shift, or the Casimir force. Here, we propose how they can be individually…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Frieder Lindel , Alexa Herter , Jérôme Faist , Stefan Yoshi Buhmann

We study the correlations in wave vector space of photon pairs generated by type I spontaneous parametric down conversion using a Gaussian pump beam. We analyze both moderate focused and highly focused regimes taking special attention to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Yasser Jeronimo-Moreno , R. Jáuregui

Spatio-spectral properties of twin beams at their transition from low to high intensities are analyzed in parametric and paraxial approximations using the decomposition into paired spatial and spectral modes. Intensity auto- and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-05 Jan Perina

Photon-pair correlations in spontaneous parametric down conversion are ubiquitous in quantum photonics. The ability to engineer their properties for optimising a specific task is essential, but often challenging in practice. We demonstrate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-11 Chloé Vernière , Hugo Defienne

A statistical method for the estimation of spatial correlation lengths of Gaussian-shaped fluctuating signals with two measurement points is examined to quantitatively evaluate its reliability (variance) and accuracy (bias error). The…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Jaewook Kim , Y. U. Nam , M. Lampert , Y. -c. Ghim

We study zero-temperature quantum fluctuations in harmonically trapped one-dimensional interacting Bose gases, using the self-consistent multiconfigurational time-dependent Hartree method. We define $phase$ $fluctuations$ from the full…

量子气体 · 物理学 2019-04-11 Oleksandr V. Marchukov , Uwe R. Fischer

We revisit the quantum theory of a massive, minimally coupled scalar field, propagating on the Planck-era isotropic cosmological quantum spacetime which transitions to a classical spacetime in later times. The quantum effects modify the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-03-06 Saeed Rastgoo , Yaser Tavakoli , Julio C. Fabris

Multiplicity fluctuations in limited segments of momentum space are calculated for a classical pion gas within the statistical model. Results for the grand canonical, canonical, and micro-canonical ensemble are obtained, compared and…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Michael Hauer

General quasi-probabilities are introduced to visualize time-dependent quantum correlations of light in phase space. They are based on the generalization of the Glauber-Sudarshan P function to a time-dependent P functional [W. Vogel, Phys.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-14 Fabian Krumm , Werner Vogel , Jan Sperling

We study the mean-field theory, and the properties of fluctuations, in an out of equilibrium Bose-Fermi system, across the transition to a quantum condensed phase. The system is driven out of equilibrium by coupling to multiple baths, which…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-09-11 M. H. Szymanska , J. Keeling , P. B. Littlewood

Recent discussions suggest the possibility that short distance physics can significantly modify the behavior of quantum fluctuations in the inflationary universe, and alter the standard large scale structure predictions. Such modifications…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Lam Hui , William H. Kinney

It is shown that in many-electron systems quantum transfer amplitudes and thus transfer probabilities may be strongly influenced by fast fluctuating fields, in particular, caused by simultaneous electron transfers. Corresponding mutual…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. E. Kuzovlev

Quantum fluctuations of the vacuum stress-energy tensor are highly non-Gaussian, and can have unexpectedly large effects on spacetime geometry. In this paper, we study a two-dimensional dilaton gravity model coupled to a conformal field, in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-12-18 S. Carlip , Ricardo A. Mosna , J. P. M. Pitelli

We review recent studies for superconductivity using diagrammatic extensions of dynamical mean field theory. These approaches take into account simultaneously both, the local correlation effect and spatial long-range fluctuations, which are…

超导电性 · 物理学 2022-08-16 Motoharu Kitatani , Ryotaro Arita , Thomas Schäfer , Karsten Held

We demonstrate a new four-wave mixing (4WM) geometry based on structured light. By utilizing near-field diffraction through a narrow slit, the pump beam is asymmetrically structured to modify the phase matching condition, generating…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 Jon D. Swaim , Erin M. Knutson , Onur Danaci , Ryan T. Glasser

A new minimal coupling method is introduced. A general dissipative quantum system is investigated consistently and systematically. Some coupling functions describing the interaction between the system and the environment are introduced.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Kheirandish , M. Amooshahi