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We construct a large class of quantum "d x d" states which are positive under partial transposition (so called PPT states). The construction is based on certain direct sum decomposition of the total Hilbert space displaying characteristic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Dariusz Chruscinski , Andrzej Kossakowski

The complete reducibility property for bipartite states reduced the separability problem to a proper subset of positive under partial transpose states and was used to prove several theorems inside and outside entanglement theory. So far…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-10 Daniel Cariello

Entanglement in symmetric quantum states and the theory of copositive matrices are intimately related concepts. For the simplest symmetric states, i.e., the diagonal symmetric (DS) states, it has been shown that there exists a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-13 Carlo Marconi , Albert Aloy , Jordi Tura , Anna Sanpera

Two positive mass, spin $\frac 12$ particles created in an entangled state are studied in the presence of a constant magnetic field inducing distinct precessions, depending on the respective momenta, of the two spins. The charge and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 A. Chakrabarti

We study the entanglement in tripartite quantum systems by using the principal basis matrix representations of density matrices. Using the Schmidt decomposition and local unitary transformation, we first convert the general states to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Hui Zhao , Yu-Qiu Liu , Shao-Ming Fei , Zhi-Xi Wang , Naihuan Jing

We give conditions under which general bipartite entangled nonorthogonal states become maximally entangled states. By the conditions we construct a large class of entangled nonorthogonal states with exact one ebit of entanglement in both…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xiaoguang Wang

We present positive maps and matrix inequalities for variables from the positive cone. These inequalities contain partial transpose and reshuffling operations, and can be understood as positive multilinear maps that are in one-to-one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-03-08 Maria Balanzó-Juandó , Michał Studziński , Felix Huber

Bipartite entangled quantum states with a positive partial transpose (PPT), i.e., PPT entangled states, are usually considered very weakly entangled. Since no pure entanglement can be distilled from them, they are also called bound…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-08-26 Károly F. Pál , Géza Tóth , Erika Bene , Tamás Vértesi

In this work we consider bipartite noisy bound entangled states with positive partial transpose, that is, such a state can be written as a convex combination of an edge state and a separable state. In particular, we present schemes to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-23 Saronath Halder , Ritabrata Sengupta

Quite recently, Cai et al. [arXiv:2006.07165v1] proposed a new concept "absolutely entangled set" for bipartite quantum systems: for any possible choice of global basis, at least one state of the set is entangled. There they presented a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-11-11 Mao-Sheng Li , Man-Hong Yung

We show that multipartite quantum states that have a positive partial transpose with respect to all bipartitions of the particles can outperform separable states in linear interferometers. We introduce a powerful iterative method to find…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-01 Géza Tóth , Tamás Vértesi

We develop a strong and computationally simple entanglement criterion. The criterion is based on an elementary positive map Phi which operates on state spaces with even dimension N >= 4. It is shown that Phi detects many entangled states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Heinz-Peter Breuer

We report here on the results of numerical searches for PPT states with specified ranks for density matrices and their partial transpose. The study includes several bipartite quantum systems of low dimensions. For a series of ranks extremal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-03-28 Jon Magne Leinaas , Jan Myrheim , Per Oyvind Sollid

For many completely positive maps repeated compositions will eventually become entanglement breaking. To quantify this behaviour we develop a technique based on the Schmidt number: If a completely positive map breaks the entanglement with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-18 Matthias Christandl , Alexander Müller-Hermes , Michael M. Wolf

We exhibit examples of separable states which are on the boundary of the convex cone generated by all separable states but in the interior of the convex cone generated by all PPT states. We also analyze the geometric structures of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-06-05 Kil-Chan Ha , Seung-Hyeok Kye

Properties of entangled states based on nonorthogonal states are clarified. Especially, it is shown that they can have complete degree of entanglement.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Osamu Hirota , Masahide Sasaki

We derive a general framework that connects every positive map with a corresponding witness for partial separability in multipartite quantum systems. We show that many previous approaches were intimately connected to the witnesses derived…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-09-10 Marcus Huber , Ritabrata Sengupta

We use Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) to experimentally generate a bound entangled (more precisely: pseudo bound entangled) state, i.e. a quantum state which is non-distillable but nevertheless entangled. Our quantum system consists of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-11-08 H. Kampermann , X. Peng , D. Bruss , D. Suter

We provide a classification of entangled states that uses new discrete entanglement invariants. The invariants are defined by algebraic properties of linear maps associated with the states. We prove a theorem on a correspondence between the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-08 Roman V. Buniy , Thomas W. Kephart

We give conditions for when the tensor product of two positive maps between matrix algebras is a positive map. This happens when one map belongs to a symmetric mapping cone and the other to the dual cone. Necessary and sufficient conditions…

算子代数 · 数学 2011-02-09 Erling Størmer