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We identify that both the dynamic core polarization and dynamic orbital deformation are important in the orientation-dependent high-harmonic generation of CO molecules subjected to intense few cycle laser fields. These polarization dynamics…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Bin Zhang , Jianmin Yuan , Zengxiu Zhao

Classical Hamiltonian ratchets have been recently successfully realized using cold atoms in driven optical lattices. Here we study the current rectification of the motion of a quantum particle in a periodic potential exposed to an external…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Denisov , L. Morales-Molina , S. Flach

We study the effects of the electromagnetic vacuum on the motion of a nonrelativistic electron. First, we derive the equation of motion for the expectation value of the electron's position operator. We show how this equation has the same…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Anirudh Gundhi , Angelo Bassi

Doppler cooling is a widely used technique to laser cool atoms and nanoparticles exploiting the Doppler shift involved in translational transformations. The rotational Doppler effect arising from rotational coordinate transformations should…

光学 · 物理学 2019-08-22 Deng Pan , Hongxing Xu , F. Javier García de Abajo

We experimentally study a system of quantum kicked rotors - an ensemble of diatomic molecules exposed to a periodic sequence of ultrashort laser pulses. In the regime, where the underlying classical dynamics is chaotic, we investigate the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-11 Martin Bitter , Valery Milner

The influence of an electron-vibrational coupling on the laser control of electron transport through a molecular wire that is attached to several electronic leads is investigated. These molecular vibrational modes induce an effective…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Jörg Lehmann , Sigmund Kohler , Volkhard May , Peter Hänggi

Alkali-metal-vapor magnetometers, using coherent precession of polarized atomic spins for magnetic field measurement, have become one of the most sensitive magnetic field detectors. Their application areas range from practical uses such as…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-06-26 Yue Chang , Yu-Hao Guo , Jie Qin

We derive a quantum master equation which describes the dynamics of the ensemble-averaged state of homogeneous disorder models at short times, and mediates a transition from coherent superpositions into classical mixtures. While each single…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-04-07 Clemens Gneiting , Felix R. Anger , Andreas Buchleitner

We derive a general quantum master equation for the dynamics of a scalar bosonic particle interacting with a weak, stochastic and classical external gravitational field. The dynamics predicts decoherence in position, momentum and energy. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Lorenzo Asprea , Giulio Gasbarri , Angelo Bassi

We investigate theoretically the application of tailored incoherent far-infrared fields in combination with laser excitation of a single rovibrational transition for rotational cooling of translationally cold polar diatomic molecules. The…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 I. S. Vogelius , L. B. Madsen , M. Drewsen

New features of molecular wires can be observed when they are irradiated by laser fields. These effects can be achieved by periodically oscillating fields but also by short laser pulses. The theoretical foundation used for these…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sven Welack , Michael Schreiber , Ulrich Kleinekathoefer

We deduce the coherent backscattering signal from two distant laser-driven atoms using single-atom equations. In contrast to the standard master equation treatment, this new approach is suitable for the generalization to a large number of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Thomas Wellens , Tobias Geiger , Vyacheslav Shatokhin , Andreas Buchleitner

Central to many discussion of decoherence is a master equation for the reduced density matrix of a massive particle experiencing scattering from its surrounding environment, such as that of Joos and Zeh. Such master equations enjoy a close…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. J. Halliwell

Molecular rotational spectroscopy based on strong-field-ionization-induced nitrogen laser is employed to investigate the time evolution of the rotational wave packet composed by a coherent superposition of quantum rotational states created…

We present a general master equation for the quantum dynamics of a scalar bosonic particle interacting with an external weak and stochastic gravitational field. The dynamics predicts decoherence in position as well as in momentum. We show…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-05-26 Lorenzo Asprea , Angelo Bassi , Hendrik Ulbricht , Giulio Gasbarri

We study a general problem of the translational/rotational/vibrational/electronic dynamics of a diatomic molecule exposed to an interaction with an arbitrary external electromagnetic field. The theory developed in this paper is relevant to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-28 Milan Sindelka , Nimrod Moiseyev

A quantum system interacting with a dilute gas experiences irreversible dynamics. The corresponding master equation can be derived within two different approaches: The fully quantum description in the low-density limit and the semiclassical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-20 S. N. Filippov , G. N. Semin , A. N. Pechen

We propose and computationally study a method for simultaneously orienting the angular momentum of asymmetric top molecules along: 1) a laboratory-fixed direction; 2) the molecular intermediate moment of inertia axis; 3) the laser field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-11-21 Emil J. Zak

Molecular rotation, vibration, internal rotation, isomerization, tunneling, intermolecular dynamics of weakly and strongly interacting systems, intra-to-inter-molecular energy transfer, hindered rotation and hindered translation over…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-12-02 Edit Mátyus , Alberto Martín Santa Daría , Gustavo Avila

We study the interaction of dielectric rods and disks with the laser field of a high finesse cavity. The quantum master equation for the coupled particle-cavity dynamics, including Rayleigh scattering, is derived for particle sizes…