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In this note we study inverse spectral problems for canonical Hamiltonian systems, which encompass a broad class of second order differential equations on a half-line. Our goal is to extend the classical resultss developed in the work of…

谱理论 · 数学 2023-05-25 Nikolai Makarov , Alexei Poltoratski

This note focuses on recent results in spectral analysis of canonical systems of differential equations obtained via the approach developed in our previous papers \cite{MIF1, MP3, etudes, etudes2, PZ, Direct}. Many of our results are…

谱理论 · 数学 2026-03-17 Nikolai Makarov , Alexei Poltoratski , Ashley Ran Zhang

In this review we describe statistical mechanics of quantum systems in the presence of a Killing horizon and compare statistical-mechanical and one-loop contributions to black hole entropy. Studying these questions was motivated by attempts…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Valeri Frolov , Dmitri Fursaev

As is well known, near-horizon (equivalently high acceleration) observers in spherically symmetric black hole spacetimes have a particularly simple form of the quasi-local energy. Using this energy and indistinguishable area quanta…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Ryley McGovern , Seth Major , Trevor Scheuing , Thomas Takis

We consider a Bose-Einstein condensed cloud of atoms which rotate in a toroidal/annular potential. Assuming one-dimensional motion, we evaluate the critical frequencies associated with the effect of hysteresis and the critical coupling for…

We consider the initial data problem for several black holes in vacuum with arbitrary momenta and spins on a three space with punctures. We compactify the internal asymptotically flat regions to obtain a computational domain without inner…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Steven Brandt , Bernd Bruegmann

We study scattering coefficients in black hole spacetimes using analytic properties of complexified wave equations. For a concrete example, we analyze the singularities of the Teukolsky equation and relate the corresponding monodromies to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Alejandra Castro , Joshua M. Lapan , Alexander Maloney , Maria J. Rodriguez

We investigate the factors that influence the usefulness of supersonic collisions of Bose-Einstein condensates as a potential source of entangled atomic pairs by analyzing the reduction of the number difference fluctuations between regions…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-07-16 P. Deuar , T. Wasak , P. Zin , J. Chwedenczuk , M. Trippenbach

We consider elongated condensates that cross twice the speed of sound. In the absence of periodic boundary conditions, the phonon spectrum possesses a discrete and finite set of complex frequency modes that induce a laser effect. This…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Stefano Finazzi , Renaud Parentani

We theoretically propose a finite-size quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate with coherent source and drain placed at its two ends, which can in principle sustain a stationary sonic black hole with a single event horizon. Our…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-12-01 Caio C. Holanda Ribeiro , Sang-Shin Baak , Uwe R. Fischer

The leading order correction to the metric of a Schwarzschild black hole, due to the backreaction of infalling fermionic matter fields, is shown to produce a shift of the event horizon such that particles that would constitute Hawking…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Arundhati Dasgupta , Parthasarathi Majumdar

We investigate gravitational analogue models to describe slowly rotating objects (e.g., dark-matter halos, or boson stars) in terms of Bose-Einstein condensates, trapped in their own gravitational potentials. We begin with a modified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-26 Florian Kuhnel , Cornelius Rampf

Inspired by the recent conjecture that black holes are condensates of gravitons, we investigate a simple model for the black hole degrees of freedom that is consistent both from the point of view of Quantum mechanics and of General…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-15 R. Casadio , A. Orlandi

We show that the quantum fluctuations associated with the Bogoliubov quasiparticle vacuum can be strongly concentrated inside dark solitons in a trapped Bose Einstein condensate. We identify a finite number of anomalous modes that are…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 C. K. Law , P. T. Leung , M. -C. Chu

We show that the finite difference B\"acklund formula for the Schr\"odinger Hamiltonians is a particular element of the transformation group on the set of Riccati equations considered by two of us in a previous paper. Then, we give a group…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 José F. Cariñena , David J. Fernández C. , Arturo Ramos

The occurrence and frequency of a phenomenon of resonance (namely the coalescence of some Dubrovin canonical coordinates) in the locus of Small Quantum Cohomology of complex Grassmannians is studied. It is shown that surprisingly this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-10 Giordano Cotti

We study quantum mechanical wavefunctions near highly curved spaces, i.e., black holes. By utilizing the formalism developed by DeWitt, we derive the Schr\"odinger equations in the vicinity of the Schwarzschild and the Reissner-Nordstr\"om…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-28 Hinako Iseki , Shin Sasaki , Kenta Shiozawa

We question the validity of the grand canonical ensemble for the description of Bose-Einstein condensation of small ideal Bose gas samples in isolated harmonic traps. While the ground state fraction and the specific heat capacity can be…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Siegfried Grossmann , Martin Holthaus

Artificial black holes may demonstrate some of the elusive quantum properties of the event horizon, in particular Hawking radiation. One promising candidate is a sonic hole in a Bose-Einstein condensate. We clarify why Hawking radiation…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 U. Leonhardt , T. Kiss , P. Ohberg

We review the non-linear statistics of Primordial Black Holes that form from the collapse of over-densities in a radiation dominated Universe. We focus on the scenario in which large over-densities are generated by rare and Gaussian…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-09-15 Cristiano Germani , Ravi K. Sheth