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The description of interacting many-electron systems in external magnetic fields is considered in the framework of the optimized effective potential method extended to current-spin-density functional theory. As a case study, a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2011-01-14 N. Helbig , S. Kurth , S. Pittalis , E. Räsänen , E. K. U. Gross

The interactions inside the (bisemi)particles are envisaged from two points of view: The first approach, based on the reducible representations of algebraic bilinear semigroups, allows to describe explicitly the interactions between…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Christian Pierre

Electromagnetic field quantization in the presence of two semi-infinite dielectrics with moving interface is investigated in $1+1$-dimensional space-time. The moving interface is modeled for small displacements and the field equation is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-21 Vahid Ameri , Mohammad Eghbali-Arani , Morteza Soltani

When a quantum emitter (QE) is placed in close proximity to a plasmonic metal nanoparticle (MNP) within an external optical field, a dipole-dipole coupling arises, resulting in a highly tunable hybrid nanosystem that surpasses the optical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-12-11 Harini Hapuarachchi , Jesse A. Vaitkus , Jared H. Cole

An analytical general analysis of the electromagnetic Dyadic Green's Function for two-dimensional sheet (or a very thin film) is presented, with an emphasis on on the case of graphene. A modified steepest descent treatment of the fields…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-08-08 A. Yu. Nikitin , F. J. Garcia-Vidal , L. Martin-Moreno

The control of the interaction between several quantum emitters using nanophotonic structures holds great promise for quantum technology applications. However, the theoretical description of such processes for complex nanostructures is a…

The method has been developed to calculate effects of polarization not only for a atomic core in a field of valent electron, but also polarization of atom as a whole in the electron-hole formalism. A secondary quantized density matrix for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Halina V. Grushevskaya , Leonid I. Gurskii

In this tutorial paper, we consider the problem of electromagnetic scattering by a bounded two-dimensional dielectric object, and discuss certain interesting properties of the scattered field. Using the electric field integral equation,…

光学 · 物理学 2015-07-08 Uday K. Khankhoje , Kushal Shah

This thesis deals with the study of dynamical properties of out-of-equilibrium quantum systems. We introduce in particular a general class of Spin-Boson models, which describe for example light-matter interaction or dissipative phenomena.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-17 Loïc Henriet

We introduce a quasiclassical Green function approach describing the unitary yet irreversible dynamics of quantum systems effectively acting as their own environment. Combining a variety of concepts of quantum many-body theory, notably the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Alexander Altland , Kun Woo Kim , Tobias Micklitz

We extend a path-integral approach to bosonization previously developed in the framework of equilibrium Quantum Field Theories, to the case in which time-dependent interactions are taken into account. In particular we consider a non…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Carlos M. Naón , Mariano J. Salvay , Marta L. Trobo

Counterparts of the Dyson-Schwinger equations for scalar QED in an external electromagnetic field are derived. Exact structure and diagrammatic interpretation of the corresponding mass and polarization operators are obtained. It is shown…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2021-07-15 A V Berezin , A A Mironov , E S Sozinov , A M Fedotov

Hamiltonian of a parametric process describing the interaction of a finite number of optical cavity modes, with the microwave field is proposed. Three-boson interaction is due to electro-optical effect. Analysis of the model is based on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-08 G. P. Miroshnichenko , A. Gleim

The position operator (defined within the Schroedinger representation in the standard way) becomes meaningless when periodic boundary conditions are adopted for the wavefunction, as usual in condensed matter physics. We show how to define…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 R. Resta

Within the context of a bosonized theory, we evaluate the current-current correlation functions corresponding to a massive Dirac field in 2+1 dimensions, which is constrained to a spatial half-plane. We apply the result to the evaluation of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-09-12 C. D. Fosco , F. A. Schaposnik

The realization of integrated quantum circuits requires precise on-chip control of charge carriers. Aiming at the coherent coupling of distant nanostructures at zero magnetic field, here we study the ballistic electron transport through two…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-23 Jaan Freudenfeld , Max Geier , Vladimir Umansky , Piet W. Brouwer , Stefan Ludwig

In quantum field theory the creation and annihilation operators that are located at the points in 3-momentum space have commutation relations that are conserved under the action of a $U({\infty})$ group. Here it is shown how to define an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Achim Kempf

A quantum-mechanical formulation of energy transfer between closely spaced surfaces is given. Coupling between the two surfaces arises from the atomic dipole-dipole interaction involving transverse-photon exchange. The exchange of photons…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 K. P. Sinha , A. Meulenberg , P. L. Hagelstein

Starting from the full many-body Hamiltonian of interacting electrons the effective self-energy acting on electrons residing in a subspace of the full Hilbert space is derived. This subspace may correspond to, for example, partially filled…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-10-20 F. Aryasetiawan , J. M. Tomczak , T. Miyake , R. Sakuma

Based on a canonical approach and functional-integration techniques, a series expansion of Green's function of a scalar field, in the presence of a medium, is obtained. A series expansion for Lifshitz-energy, in finite-temperature, in terms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Fardin Kheirandish , Shahriar Salimi