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A number of physical processes occurring in a flat one-dimensional graphene structure under the action of strong time-dependent electric fields are considered. It is assumed that the Dirac model can be applied to the graphene as a subsystem…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-11-04 Sergey Gavrilov , Dmitry Gitman , Vadim Dmitriev , Anatolii Panferov , Stanislav Smolyansky

The electromagnetic Green's function is expressed from the inverse Helmholtz operator, where a second frequency has been introduced as a new degree of freedom. The first frequency results from the frequency decomposition of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 Boris Gralak

The energy levels of two interacting electrons in a 2D quantum dot confined by a finite Gaussian potential and subjected to a uniform magnetic field perpendicular to the plane of the dot are studied. Analytic results are obtained for the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-06-25 S. Chaudhuri

We study a class of optical circuits with vacuum input states consisting of Gaussian sources without coherent displacements such as down-converters and squeezers, together with detectors and passive interferometry (beam-splitters,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-09 Pieter Kok , Samuel L Braunstein

The classical Maxwell--Born--Infeld field equations coupled with a Hamilton--Jacobi law of point charge motion are partially quantized by coupling the Hamilton-Jacobi phase function with an amplitude function, which combines with the phase…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Michael K. -H. Kiessling

We provide theory and formal insight on the Green function quantization method for absorptive and dispersive spatial-inhomogeneous media in the context of dielectric media. We show that a fundamental Green function identity, which appears,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-09-01 Sebastian Franke , Juanjuan Ren , Stephen Hughes , Marten Richter

There are several possible applications of quantum electrodynamics in dielectric media which require a quantum description for the electromagnetic field interacting with matter fields. The associated quantum models can refer to macroscopic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-08 F. Belgiorno , S. L. Cacciatori , F. Dalla Piazza

Laser-atom interaction can be an efficient mechanism for the production of coherent electrons. We analyze the dynamics of monoenergetic electrons in the presence of uniform, perpendicular magnetic and electric fields. The Green function…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Tobias Kramer , Christian Bracher , Manfred Kleber

A pedagogical introduction to low-energy effective field theories. In some of them, heavy particles are "integrated out" (a typical example - the Heisenberg-Euler EFT); in some heavy particles remain but some of their degrees of freedom are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-02-28 Andrey Grozin

The interaction of 3-level system with a quantum field in a non-equilibrium state is considered. We describe a class of states of the quantum field for wich a stationary state drives the system to inverse populated state. We find that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 L. Accardi , K. Imafuku , S. V. Kozyrev

In complex systems, it is often the case that the region of interest forms only one part of a much larger system. The idea of joining two different quantum simulations - a high level calculation on the active region of interest, and a low…

化学物理 · 物理学 2017-01-10 Qiming Sun , Garnet Kin-Lic Chan

In this Letter we study the entanglement of a quantum radiation field interacting with a dielectric medium. In particular, we describe the quantum mixed state of a field interacting with a dielectric through plasma and Drude models and show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-16 Israel Klich

As part of our program to develop the description of three-body effects in quantum vacuum phenomena, we study the three-body interaction of two anisotropically polarizable atoms with a perfect electrically conducting plate, a generalization…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-03-02 Kimball A. Milton , Elom Abalo , Prachi Parashar , K. V. Shajesh

We quantize the electromagnetic field in the presence of a static magnetic monopole, within the loop-representation formalism. We find that the loop-dependent wave functional becomes multivalued, in the sense that it acquires a dependence…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Lorenzo Leal , Alexander Lopez

We present an analytically tractable model of a driven quantum harmonic emitter, such as an oscillating charged dipole, emitting radiation via resonance fluorescence. With this model we are able to characterize the quantum mechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-14 Yuliya Bilinskaya , Sreenath K. Manikandan

In the context of Born-Infeld electrodynamics, the electromagnetic fields interact with each other via their non-linear couplings. A calculation will be performed where an incoming electromagnetic plane wave scatters off a Coulomb Field in…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-21 Daniel Tennant

We present a microscopic theory of the amplified spontaneous emission of a spectrally broadband quantum dot superluminescent diode within the quantum white noise limit. From this multimode quantum theory, we have the ability to obtain all…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Franziska Friedrich , Wolfgang Elsäßer , Reinhold Walser

The distribution function of electrons and phonons interacting with electrons in semiconductors and semimetals in high electric and quantizing magnetic fields as a result of the solution of the coupled system of equations for the density…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. M. Gassym

A formalism for studying spontaneous decay of an excited two-level atom in the presence of dispersing and absorbing dielectric bodies is developed. An integral equation, which is suitable for numerical solution, is derived for the atomic…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Ho Trung Dung , Ludwig Knoll , Dirk-Gunnar Welsch

The interaction of a quantized field with three-level atoms in $\Lambda$ configuration inside a two mode cavity is analyzed. We calculate the stationary quadrature noise spectrum of the field outside the cavity in the case where the input…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. Barberis-Blostein