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We apply the recently introduced method of hermitization to study in the large $N$ limit non-hermitean random matrices that are drawn from a large class of circularly symmetric non-Gaussian probability distributions, thus extending the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Feinberg , A. Zee

Reduced density matrix functional theory for the case of solids is presented and a new exchange correlation functional based on a fractional power of the density matrix is introduced. We show that compared to other functionals, this…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 S. Sharma , J. K. Dewhurst , N. N. Lathiotakis , E. K. U. Gross

A diagonalizable non-Hermitian Hamiltonian having a real spectrum may be used to define a unitary quantum system, if one modifies the inner product of the Hilbert space properly. We give a comprehensive and essentially self-contained review…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Ali Mostafazadeh

Density matrices are powerful mathematical tools for the description of closed and open quantum systems. Recently, methods for the direct computation of density matrix elements in scalar quantum field theory were developed based on thermo…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-12 Christian Käding , Mario Pitschmann

The estimation of the density matrix of a $k$-level quantum system is studied when the parametrization is given by the real and imaginary part of the entries and they are estimated by independent measurements. It is established that the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. Petz , K. M. Hangos , A. Magyar

We suggest that the spectral properties near zero virtuality of three dimensional QCD, follow from a Hermitean random matrix model. The exact spectral density is derived for this family of random matrix models both for even and odd number…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. J. M. Verbaarschot , I. Zahed

The density matrix, i.e. the Fourier transform of the momentum distribution, is obtained analytically for all magnetization of the Gutzwiller wave function in one dimension with exclusion of double occupancy per site. The present result…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-05-01 Onuttom Narayan , Yoshio Kuramoto , Mitsuhiro Arikawa

We have obtained all the density matrix elements on six lattice sites for the spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain via the algebraic method based on the quantum Knizhnik-Zamolodchikov equations. Several interesting correlation functions, such as…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-02-16 Jun Sato , Masahiro Shiroishi , Minoru Takahashi

It is shown that description of a nonpolarized neutron beam by density matrix is contradictory. Density matrix is invariant with respect to choice of quantization axis, while experimental devices can discriminate between different…

综合物理 · 物理学 2012-04-23 V. K. Ignatovich

O(N) methods are based on the decay properties of the density matrix in real space, an effect sometimes refered to as near-sightedness. We show, that in addition to this near-sightedness in real space there is also a near-sightedness in…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. Goedecker , O. V. Ivanov

An unambiguous definition of the electromagnetic spatial densities for a spin-1/2 system is proposed and worked out in the zero average momentum frame and in moving frames. The obtained results are compared with the traditional definition…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-05 J. Yu. Panteleeva , E. Epelbaum , J. Gegelia , U. -G. Meißner

We study the induced spherical ensemble of non-Hermitian matrices with real quaternion entries (considering each quaternion as a $2\times 2$ complex matrix). We define the ensemble by the matrix probability distribution function that is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-06-21 Anthony Mays , Anita Ponsaing

An explicit parameterization is given for the density matrices for $n$-state systems. The geometry of the space of pure and mixed states and the entropy of the $n$-state system is discussed. Geometric phases can arise in only specific…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Luis J. Boya , Mark Byrd , Mark Mims , E. C. G. Sudarshan

We construct commuting transfer matrices for models describing the interaction between a single quantum spin and a single bosonic mode using the quantum inverse scattering framework. The transfer matrices are obtained from certain…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Amico , H. Frahm , A. Osterloh , G. A. P. Ribeiro

In this talk we go over several new developments regarding the techniques for a large class of non-hermitian matrix models with unitary randomness (complex random numbers). In particular, we discuss: (a) - A diagrammatic approach based on a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Romuald A. Janik , Maciej A. Nowak , Gabor Papp , Ismail Zahed

We construct a kernel density estimator on symmetric spaces of non-compact type and establish an upper bound for its convergence rate, analogous to the minimax rate for classical kernel density estimators on Euclidean space. Symmetric…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-06-30 Dena Marie Asta

In this paper we develop the conditional density matrix formalism for adequate description of division and unificationof quantum systems. Applications of this approach to the descriptions of parapositronium, quantum teleportation and others…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Belokurov , O. A. Khrustalev , V. A. Sadovnichy , O. D. Timofeevskaya

We introduce a matrix product state (MPS) with an incommensurate periodicity by applying the spin-rotation operator of each site to a uniform MPS in the thermodynamic limit. The spin rotations decrease the variational energy with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2012-09-04 Hiroshi Ueda , Isao Maruyama

The Density Matrix Renormalization Group (DMRG) has become a powerful numerical method that can be applied to low-dimensional strongly correlated fermionic and bosonic systems. It allows for a very precise calculation of static, dynamic and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Karen Hallberg

The singular values of products of standard complex Gaussian random matrices, or sub-blocks of Haar distributed unitary matrices, have the property that their probability distribution has an explicit, structured form referred to as a…

概率论 · 数学 2020-07-28 Mario Kieburg , Peter J. Forrester , Jesper R. Ipsen