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From an operational criterion of physical reality, a quantifier of realism-based nonlocality was recently introduced for two-part quantum states. This measure has shown to capture aspects that are rather different from Bell nonlocality.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-11 D. M. Fucci , R. M. Angelo

Quantum mechanics admits correlations that cannot be explained by local realistic models. Those most studied are the standard local hidden variable models, which satisfy the well-known Bell inequalities. To date, most works have focused on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-06-01 Dylan J. Saunders , Adam J. Bennet , Cyril Branciard , Geoff J. Pryde

Bell type inequalities are used to test local realism against quantum theory.In this paper, we consider a two party system with two settings and two possible outcomes on each side, and derive equalities in local theories which are violated…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hossein Movahhedian

In this paper, we show that there are eight distinct forms of the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) argument for the four-qubit cluster state $|\phi_4>$ and forty eight distinct forms for the five-qubit cluster state $|\phi_5>$ in the case…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-31 Li Tang , Zeqian Chen , Zeng-Bing Chen

We present a family of Bell inequalities involving only two measurement settings of each party for N>2 qubits. Our inequalities include all the standard ones with fewer than N qubits and thus gives a natural generalization. It is shown that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kai Chen , Sergio Albeverio , Shao-Ming Fei

In the present paper it is demonstrated that Bell's expression for local hidden variable correlation allows one to derive the quantum correlation. This raises questions about the use of Bell inequalities in experiments. In the paper a CHSH…

综合物理 · 物理学 2010-11-15 J. F Geurdes

Quantum correlations are central to the foundations of quantum physics and form the basis of quantum technologies. Here, our goal is to connect quantum correlations and computation: using quantum correlations as a resource for computation -…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-03-17 Bülent Demirel , Weikai Weng , Christopher Thalacker , Matty Hoban , Stefanie Barz

Cluster states are multi-particle entangled states with special entanglement properties particularly suitable for quantum computation. It has been shown that cluster states can exhibit Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ)-type non-locality…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 X. -Q. Zhou , C. -Y. Lu , W. -B. Gao , J. Zhang , Z. -B. Chen , T. Yang , J. -W. Pan

A Greenberger Horne Zeilinger (GHZ) entangled state with a phase is crucial for realizing desired multipartite quantum states for practical applications. Here, we report violations of the general Bell inequality (GBI) introduced in [1]…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-16 Jiho Park , Junghee Ryu , Heonoh Kim , Han Seb Moon

We propose a Bell measurement scheme by employing a logical qubit in Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) entanglement with an arbitrary number of photons. Remarkably, the success probability of the Bell measurement as well as teleportation of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-20 Seung-Woo Lee , Kimin Park , Timothy C. Ralph , Hyunseok Jeong

Bell inequality serves as an important method to detect quantum entanglement, a problem which is generally known to be NP-hard. Our goal in this work is to detect Werner states using linear Bell inequality. Surprisingly, we show that Werner…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-06-26 Ming-Xing Luo

We construct a Bell inequality from the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt inequality for two qubits that provides a stronger bound on the correlations of entangled states than allowed by the CHSH inequality. The argument involved here can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-11-07 Zeqian Chen

Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) paradox provides an all-versus-nothing test for the quantum nonlocality. In all the GHZ paradoxes known so far each observer is allowed to measure only two alternative observables. Here we shall present a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-31 Weidong Tang , Sixia Yu , C. H. Oh

Self-testing is a correlation-based framework that enables the certification of both the underlying quantum state and the implemented measurements without imposing any assumptions on the internal structure of the devices. In this work, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-12-19 Smritikana Patra , Soumyajit Pal , Ranendu Adhikary

In this article we discuss the realization of atomic GHZ states involving three-level atoms and we show explicitly how to use this state to perform the GHZ test in which it is possible to decide between local realism theories and quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 E. S. Guerra

Genuine 3-qubit entanglement comes in two different inconvertible types represented by the Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) state and the W state. We describe a specific method based on local positive operator valued measures and classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 P. Walther , K. J. Resch , A. Zeilinger

We propose an experimentally feasible scheme to demonstrate quantum nonlocality, using Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) and $W$ entanglement between atomic ensembles generated by a new developed method based on laser manipulation and{}…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 X. -B. Zhou , Y. -S. Zhang , G. -C. Guo

We investigate the violation of Leggett's inequality for non-local realism using entangled coherent states and various types of local measurements. We prove mathematically the relation between the violation of the Clauser-Horne-Shimony-Holt…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Chang-Woo Lee , Mauro Paternostro , Hyunseok Jeong

We introduce a geometric framework for studying Bell nonlocality in Hilbert space, where, for a given quantum state, nonlocality is quantified by the distance between the state and the set of local states. This approach applies to any Bell…

Locality and realism are two main assumptions in deriving Bell's inequalities. Though the experimentally demonstrated violations of Bell's inequalities rule out local realism, it is, however, not clear what role each of the two assumptions…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Zeng-Bing Chen , Sixia Yu , Yong-De Zhang