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Random and uncontrollable noises from the environment during the design and measurement of superconducting qubits lead to limitations in qubit coherence time and gate fidelity, which is a major challenge in the current state of the art for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-09 Hamid Reza Naeij

The non-Markovianity of open quantum system dynamics is often associated with the bidirectional interchange of information between the system and its environment, and it is thought to be a resource for various quantum information tasks. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-28 Arzu Kurt

Motivated by recent surprising experimental results for the noise output of superconducting microfabricated resonators used in quantum computing applications and astronomy, we develop a fully quantum theoretical model to describe quantum…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-05-27 So Takei , Victor M. Galitski , Kevin D. Osborn

Coherent electronic transport through individual molecules is crucially sensitive to quantum interference. Using exact diagonalization techniques, we investigate the zero-bias and zero-temperature conductance through $\pi$-conjugated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Julian Rincon , K. Hallberg , S. Ramasesha

We analyze the statistical mechanical properties of n-detectors in arbitrary states of motion interacting with each other via a quantum field. We use the open system concept and the influence functional method to calculate the influence of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Alpan Raval , B. L. Hu , James Anglin

A technique is presented for treating strongly nonstationary and transient processes in optics, permitting one to take into account both types of competing with each other effects, quantum as well as coherent. The main equations for…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-24 V. I. Yukalov

We present recent results on noise-induced transitions in a nonlinear oscillator with randomly modulated frequency. The presence of stochastic perturbations drastically alters the dynamical behaviour of the oscillator: noise can wash out a…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sebastien Aumaitre , Francois Petrelis , Kirone Mallick

The dynamics of an atomic few-level system can depend on the phase of driving fields coupled to the atom if certain conditions are satisfied. This is of particular interest to control interference effects, which can alter the system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Joerg Evers

Parasitic two-level tunneling systems originating from structural material defects affect the functionality of various microfabricated devices by acting as a source of noise. In particular, superconducting quantum bits may be sensitive to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-13 Jürgen Lisenfeld , Grigorij J. Grabovskij , Clemens Müller , Jared H. Cole , Georg Weiss , Alexey V. Ustinov

Information-theoretic definitions for the noise associated with a quantum measurement and the corresponding disturbance to the state of the system have recently been introduced [F. Buscemi et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. 112, 050401 (2014)]. These…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-12-14 Alastair A. Abbott , Cyril Branciard

We study the entanglement evolution of two coupled qubits in interaction with an external environment and in the presence of an external magnetic field with a stochastic component. The results show the expected degradation of entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-05-16 Demetris P. K. Ghikas , Athanasios C. Tzemos

Excitation of molecules by incident incoherent electromagnetic radiation, such as sunlight, is described in detail and contrasted with the effect of coherent (e.g. laser) light. The nature of the quantum coherences induced by the former,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-23 Amro Dodin , Paul Brumer

Transport phenomena are ubiquitous throughout the science, engineering and technology disciplines as it concerns energy, mass, charge and information exchange between systems. In particular, energy transport in the nanoscale regime has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-26 Chikako Uchiyama , William J. Munro , Kae Nemoto

A three level atom in $\Lambda$ configuration is reduced to an effective two level system, under appropriate conditions, and its $\mathcal{PT}$ symmetric properties are investigated. This effective qubit system when subjected to a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Javid Naikoo , Subhashish Banerjee , Anirban Pathak

The presence of noise in quantum computers hinders their effective operation. Even though quantum error correction can theoretically remedy this problem, its practical realization is still a challenge. Testing and benchmarking noisy,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-02-15 Adrian Ortega , Orsolya Kálmán , Tamás Kiss

We study spectral and transport properties of interacting quantum dots with spin. Two particular model systems are investigated: Lateral multilevel and two parallel quantum dots. In both cases different paths through the system can give…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 D. Boese , W. Hofstetter , H. Schoeller

We discuss the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate in a double-well trap subject to phase noise and particle loss. The phase coherence of a weakly-interacting condensate, experimentally measured via the contrast in an interference…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-03-25 D. Witthaut , F. Trimborn , S. Wimberger

In this paper, we introduce a controllable method for producing two and three-mode entangled coherent states (ECS's) using atom-field interaction in cavity QED and beam splitter. The generated states play central roles in linear optics,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-20 G. Najarbashi , S. Mirzaei

We present a detailed theoretical investigation of the effect of Coulomb interactions on electron transport through quantum dots and double barrier structures connected to a voltage source via an arbitrary linear impedance. Combining real…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Dmitri S. Golubev , Andrei D. Zaikin

We develop an effective description of noise-induced oscillations based on deterministic phase dynamics. The phase equation is constructed to exhibit correct frequency and distribution density of noise-induced oscillations. In the simplest…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2010-10-04 Justus T. C. Schwabedal , Arkady Pikovsky