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相关论文: Klein Paradox in Bosons

200 篇论文

The Klein-Gordon equation describes the wave-like behavior of spinless particles since it is Lorentz invariant. While it seemed initially ripe for explaining the electronic structure of the hydrogen atom, the lack of a unconditional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-07 P. -A. Gourdain

In classical field theory, radiation does not reflect off of reflectionless kinks. In quantum field theory, radiation quanta, called mesons, can be reflected. We provide a general analytical formula for the leading order amplitude and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Jarah Evslin , Hui Liu

We investigate the asymptotic behavior of the solutions to the Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations using the local spatial averaging approach to Bohr's correspondence principle in the large principal quantum number regime. The procedure is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-18 K. G. Hernández , S. E. Aguilar , J. Bernal

In a previous article \cite{kn:anirban1} a method has been introduced to derive the all order Bose-Einstein distribution of the non interacting Bosons as the solution of the Wigner equation. The process was a perturbative one where the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Anirban Bose

The Klein-Gordon and the Dirac equations with vector and scalar potentials are investigated under a more general condition, $V_{v}+V_{s}= \mathrm{constant}$. These intrinsically relativistic and isospectral problems are solved in a case of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Luis B. Castro , Antonio S. de Castro

Zitterbewegung plays a major role in electron dynamics in solids, yet is not captured in conventional semiclassical treatments. Here, starting from the quantum Liouville equation, I identify a new Zitterbewegung velocity, which involves the…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2026-05-18 Dimitrie Culcer

We study the Dirac equation coupled to scalar and vector Klein-Gordon fields in the limit of strong coupling and large masses of the fields. We prove convergence of the solutions to those of a cubic non-linear Dirac equation, given that the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-19 Jonas Lampart , Loïc Le Treust , Simona Rota Nodari , Julien Sabin

Building on previous work [N. Read, Phys. Rev. B 58, Z. Dong and T. Senthil, 16262 (1998); Phys. Rev. B 102, 205126 (2020)] on the system of bosons at filling factor $\nu = 1$, we derive the Dirac composite fermion theory for a half-filled…

We derive the Klein--Gordon equation for a single scalar field coupled to gravity at second order in perturbation theory and leading order in slow-roll. This is done in two ways: we derive the Klein--Gordon equation first using the Einstein…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Karim A. Malik , David Seery , Kishore N. Ananda

We calculate correlation function in the Einstein--Podolsky--Rosen type of experiment with massive relativistic Dirac particles in the framework of the quantum field theory formalism. We perform our calculations for states which are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Pawel Caban , Jakub Rembielinski

The Klein-Gordon equation is used to calculate the Zitterbewegung (ZB, trembling motion) of spin-zero particles in absence of fields and in the presence of an external magnetic field. Both Hamiltonian and wave formalisms are employed to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-11 Tomasz M. Rusin , Wlodek Zawadzki

We deal with quantum field theory in the restriction to external Bose fields. Let $(i\gamma^\mu\partial_\mu - \mathcal{B})\psi=0$ be the Dirac equation. We prove that a non-quantized Bose field $\mathcal{B}$ is a functional of the Dirac…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 Kurt Just , Zbigniew Oziewicz , Erwin Sucipto

Quantum simulation is a powerful tool to study a variety of problems in physics, ranging from high-energy physics to condensed-matter physics. In this article, we review the recent theoretical and experimental progress in quantum simulation…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-03-28 Dan-Wei Zhang , Zi-Dan Wang , Shi-Liang Zhu

In case of spinless particles there appear additional (singular) solutions in the framework of relativistic Klein-Gordon equation for Coulomb potential. These solutions obey to all requirements of quantum mechanical general principles.…

综合物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 Anzor Khelashvili , Teimuraz Nadareishvili

We obtain the characteristic equation for the nonlinear Born-Infeld electrodynamics. This equation has the form of the characteristic equation for the linear electrodynamics in some effective Riemann space. The effective metric include the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-02-03 Alexander A. Chernitskii

We systematically derive the quantum kinetic equation in full phase space for any quadratic hamiltonian of bosonic fields, including in the absence of translational invariance. This enables the treatment of boundaries, inhomogeneous systems…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-04-22 Léo Mangeolle , Lucile Savary , Leon Balents

Kinks, vortices, monopoles are extended objects, or defects, of quantum origin with topologically non-trivial properties and macroscopic behavior. They are described in Quantum Field Theory in terms of non-homogeneous boson condensation. I…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Giuseppe Vitiello

This paper examines the Foldy-Wouthuysen and Feynman-Gell-Mann representations of the Dirac equation. The analysis is conducted for electrons and positrons interacting with electromagnetic fields. Versions of quantum electrodynamics are…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-03-02 V. P. Neznamov

Einstein conjectured long ago that much of quantum mechanics might be derived as a statistical formalism describing the dynamics of classical systems. Bell's Theorem experiments have ruled out complete equivalence between quantum field…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul J. Werbos

The non-Leibniz formalism is introduced in this article. The formalism is based on the generalized differentiation operator (kappa-operator) with a non-zero Leibniz defect. The Leibniz defect of the introduced operator linearly depends on…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 V. Kobelev