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相关论文: Moving Atom-Field Interactions: Quantum Motional D…

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A simple model of an atom interacting with the quantized electromagnetic field is studied. The atom has a finite mass $m$, finitely many excited states and an electric dipole moment, $\vec{d}_0 = -\lambda_{0} \vec{d}$, where $\| d^{i}\| =…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Miguel Ballesteros , Jérémy Faupin , Jürg Fröhlich , Baptiste Schubnel

We study the fluctuation-induced dissipative dynamics of the quantized center of mass motion of a polarizable dielectric particle trapped near a surface. The particle's center of mass is treated as an open quantum system coupled to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-03-18 Kanupriya Sinha , Yigit Subasi

We study the quatum to classical transition process in the context of quantum field theory. Extending the influence functional formalism of Feynman and Vernon, we study the decoherence process for self-interacting quantum fields in flat…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Fernando C. Lombardo

We analyze the classical and quantized center-of-mass motion of a polarizable particle interacting with the fluctuations of the electromagnetic (EM) field in the presence of a medium. As a polarizable particle is immersed in a thermal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-29 Clemens Jakubec , Christopher Jarzynski , Kanu Sinha

The quantum nature of a microscopic system can only be revealed when it is sufficiently decoupled from surroundings. Interactions with the environment induce relaxation and decoherence that turn the quantum state into a classical mixture.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-09-12 Alexey M. Shakirov , Alexey N. Rubtsov , Alexander I. Lichtenstein , Pedro Ribeiro

A recent discussion of quantum limitations to the fidelity with which superpositions of internal atomic energy levels can be generated by an applied, quantized, laser pulse is shown to be based on unrealistic physical assumptions. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. M. Itano

We describe our recent results on the resonant perturbation theory of decoherence and relaxation for quantum system with many qubits. The approach represents a rigorous analysis of the phenomenon of decoherence and relaxation for general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-17 M. Merkli , G. P. Berman , I. M. Sigal

Obtaining the total wavefunction evolution of interacting quantum systems provides access to important properties, such as entanglement, shedding light on fundamental aspects, e.g. quantum energetics and thermodynamics, and guiding towards…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-02-02 Maria Maffei , Patrice A. Camati , Alexia Auffèves

Mean-field mixed quantum--classical dynamics could provide a much-needed means to inexpensively model quantum electrodynamical phenomena, by describing the optical field and its vacuum fluctuations classically. However, this approach is…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-12-11 Ming-Hsiu Hsieh , Alex Krotz , Roel Tempelaar

The dynamics of the interaction between an atom of three levels interacting with a quantized field of two modes in a cavity is studied within the rotating wave approximation, by taking into account experimental values of the accessible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-25 A. del Rio-Lima , F. J. Poveda-Cuevas , O. Castaños

In this work we give a comprehensive derivation of an exact and numerically feasible method to perform ab-initio calculations of quantum particles interacting with a quantized electromagnetic field. We present a hierachy of…

Spontaneously generated coherence and enhanced dispersion in a V-type, three-level atomic system interacting with a single mode field can considerably reduce the radiative and cavity decay rates. This may eliminate the use of high finesse,…

光学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Amitabh Joshi , Juan D. Serna

We study some basic quantum confinement effects through investigation a deformed harmonic oscillator algebra. We show that spatial confinement effects on a quantum harmonic oscillator can be represented by a deformation function within the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-05-20 M. Bagheri Harouni , R. Roknizadeh , M. H. Naderi

We present a dequantization procedure based on a variational approach whereby quantum fluctuations latent in the quantum momentum are suppressed. This is done by adding generic local deformations to the quantum momentum operator which give…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ricardo A. Mosna , Ian P. Hamilton , Luigi Delle Site

Nonlinear dynamics in the fundamental interaction between a two-level atom with recoil and a quantized radiation field in a high-quality cavity is studied. We consider the strongly coupled atom-field system as a quantum-classical hybrid…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-11-09 S. V. Prants

The adiabatic motion of a charged, spinning, quantum particle in a two - dimensional magnetic field is studied. A suitable set of operators generalizing the cinematical momenta and the guiding center operators of a particle moving in a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Maraner

A quantum framework, according quantum theories of electromagnetic (EM)radiation to matter response, leads to a handy scheme addressed to examine both physical and chemical processes. Fundamental quantum effects such asentanglement,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-16 Orlando Tapia

For the purpose of understanding the quantum behavior such as quantum decoherence, fluctuations, dissipation, entanglement and teleportation of a mesoscopic or macroscopic object interacting with a general environment, we derive here a set…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-12-09 Chung-Hsien Chou , B. L. Hu , Ting Yu

The entanglement, purity and energy of two isolated two-level atoms which are initially prepared in Bell state and each interacts with a thermal cavity field are investigated by considering the atomic motion and the field-mode structure. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-21 L. Tan , Y. Q. Zhang , Z. H. Zhu , L. W. Liu

Quantum decoherence plays a pivotal role in the dynamical description of the quantum-to-classical transition and is the main impediment to the realization of devices for quantum information processing. This paper gives an overview of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-11-15 Maximilian Schlosshauer