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We study the feasibility of implementing a quantum NOT gate (approximate) when the quantum state lies between two latitudes on the Bloch's sphere and present an analytical formula for the optimized 1-to-$M$ quantum NOT gate. Our result…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Z. W. Yu , X. T. Ni , L. C. Kwek , X. B. Wang

The maximal clique problem, to find the maximally sized clique in a given graph, is classically an NP-complete computational problem, which has potential applications ranging from electrical engineering, computational chemistry,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-18 Weng-Long Chang , Qi Yu , Zhaokai Li , Jiahui Chen , Xinhua Peng , Mang Feng

While the no-cloning theorem forbids the perfect replication of quantum information, it is sometimes possible to produce large numbers of replicas with vanishingly small error. This phenomenon, known as quantum superreplication, can take…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 Giulio Chiribella , Yuxiang Yang

Quantum information can not be perfectly cloned, but approximate copies of quantum information can be generated. Quantum telecloning combines approximate quantum cloning, more typically referred as quantum cloning, and quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-09 Elijah Pelofske , Andreas Bärtschi , Stephan Eidenbenz , Bryan Garcia , Boris Kiefer

We solve the long-standing problem of making n perfect clones from m copies of one of two known pure states with minimum failure probability in the general case where the known states have arbitrary a priori probabilities. The solution…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-25 Vadim Yerokhin , Andi Shehu , Edgar Feldman , Emilio Bagan , Janos A. Bergou

We solve the problem of achieving the optimal physical approximation of the transposition for pure states of arbitrary quantum systems for finite and infinite dimensions. A unitary realization is also given for any finite dimension, which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Buscemi , G. M. D'Ariano , P. Perinotti , M. F. Sacchi

We propose a physically realizable machine which can either generate multiparticle W-like states, or implement high fidelity $1 \to M$ ($M=1,2,... \infty$) anti-cloning of an arbitrary qubit state, in a single step. Moreover this universal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alexandra Olaya-Castro , Neil F. Johnson , Luis Quiroga

The problem is related to all-or-nothing transforms (AONT) suggested by Rivest as a preprocessing for encrypting data with a block cipher. Since then there have been various applications of AONTs in cryptography and security. D'Arco,…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2016-01-12 Yiwei Zhang , Tao Zhang , Xin Wang , Gennian Ge

The simplest $N=2$ supersymmetric quantum mechanical system is realized in terms of the bosonic creation and annihilation operators obeying either ordinary or deformed Heisenberg algebra involving Klein operator. The construction comprises…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mikhail S. Plyushchay

In a recent paper by the authors, it is shown that there exists a quasi-Monte Carlo (QMC) rule which achieves the best possible rate of convergence for numerical integration in a reproducing kernel Hilbert space consisting of smooth…

数值分析 · 数学 2019-12-09 Takashi Goda , Kosuke Suzuki , Takehito Yoshiki

We study the phase-covariant quantum cloning machine for qudits, i.e. the input states in d-level quantum system have complex coefficients with arbitrary phase but constant module. A cloning unitary transformation is proposed. After…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Heng Fan , Hiroshi Imai , Keiji Matsumoto , Xiang-Bin Wang

We propose an AutoML system that enables model selection on clustering problems by leveraging optimal transport-based dataset similarity. Our objective is to establish a comprehensive AutoML pipeline for clustering problems and provide…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-07-17 Prabhant Singh , Pieter Gijsbers , Murat Onur Yildirim , Elif Ceren Gok , Joaquin Vanschoren

The conception of almost complete revivals has been introduced recently. In a quantum many-body system local observable may exhibit an almost complete revival to its maximal value at the predetermined moment of time. In this paper we extend…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-05-12 Igor Ermakov

While algebraic derivations establish theoretical limits for quantum cloning, practical implementations require explicit operator representations that are often unavailable analytically. We present a computational framework that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Jörg Hettel

We show how to implement the optimal Gaussian $N$-to-$M$ cloning with linear optics and homodyne detection. We also show that the Gaussian $N$-to-$M$ cloning of known-phase coherent states can be performed with the fidelity $\sqrt \frac{2 M…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ryo Namiki , Masato Koashi , Nobuyuki Imoto

We discuss the exact cloning of orthogonal but entangled qubits under local operations and classical communication. The amount of entanglement necessary in blank copy is obtained for various cases. Surprisingly this amount is more than 1…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Sujit K. Choudhary , Samir Kunkri , Ramij Rahaman , Anirban Roy

The impossibility of undoing a mixing process is analysed in the context of quantum information theory. The optimal machine to undo the mixing process is studied in the case of pure states, focusing on qubit systems. Exploiting the symmetry…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-07-15 Farzad Kianvash , Marco Fanizza , Vittorio Giovannetti

We consider a subclass of bipartite CHSH-type Bell inequalities. We investigate operations, which leave their Tsirelson bound invariant, but change their classical bound. The optimal observables are unaffected except for a relative rotation…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-10-10 Michael Epping , Hermann Kampermann , Dagmar Bruß

Quantum states obey an asymptotic no-cloning theorem, stating that no deterministic machine can reliably replicate generic sequences of identically prepared pure states. In stark contrast, we show that generic sequences of unitary gates can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-01 G. Chiribella , Y. Yang , C. Huang

Summoning is a task between two parties, Alice and Bob, with distributed networks of agents in space-time. Bob gives Alice a random quantum state, known to him but not her, at some point. She is required to return the state at some later…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-29 Adrian Kent
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