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This paper presents a new approach to phase space trajectories in quantum mechanics. A Moyal description of quantum theory is used, where observables and states are treated as classical functions on a classical phase space. A quantum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Maciej Blaszak , Ziemowit Domanski

Quantum measurement and quantum operation theory is developed here by taking the relational properties among quantum systems, instead of the independent properties of a quantum system, as the most fundamental elements. By studying how the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-20 Jianhao M. Yang

In quantum information processing quantum operations are often processed alongside measurements which result in classical data. Due to the information gain of classical measurement outputs non-unitary dynamical processes can take place on…

Recent years have seen a flurry of research activity in the study of minimal and autonomous information ratchets. However, the existing classical and quantum models are somewhat hard to compare, and, hence, quantifying possible quantum…

统计力学 · 物理学 2019-04-24 Josey Stevens , Sebastian Deffner

The conceptual problems in quantum mechanics -- related to the collapse of the wave function, the particle-wave duality, the meaning of measurement -- arise from the need to ascribe particle character to the wave function. As will be shown,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Michael Danos , Tien D Kieu

Measurement is one of the key concepts which discriminates classical and quantum physics. Unlike classical systems, a measurement on a quantum system typically alters it drastically as a result of wave function collapse. Here we suggest…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-18 Abolfazl Bayat , Bedoor Alkurtass , Pasquale Sodano , Henrik Johannesson , Sougato Bose

For a wide set of quantum systems it is demonstrated that the quantum regime can be considered as the transient phase while the final classical statistical regime is a permanent state. A basis where exact matrix decoherence appears for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Mario Castagnino , Roberto Laura

Classical physics is about real objects, like apples falling from trees, whose motion is governed by Newtonian laws. In standard Quantum Mechanics only the wave function or the results of measurements exist, and to answer the question of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Valia Allori , Detlef Dürr , Shelly Goldstein , Nino Zanghí

It is shown that quantum mechanics is a plausible statistical description of an ontology described by classical electrodynamics. The reason that no contradiction arises with various no-go theorems regarding the compatibility of QM with a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-12-24 Yehonatan Knoll

Insofar as quantum computation is faster than classical, it appears to be irreversible. In all quantum algorithms found so far the speed-up depends on the extra-dynamical irreversible projection representing quantum measurement. Quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Giuseppe Castagnoli , David Ritz Finkelstein

Understanding the demarcation line between classical and quantum is an important issue in modern physics. The development of such an understanding requires a clear picture of the various concurrent notions of `classicality' in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-08-29 Fattah Sakuldee , Philip Taranto , Simon Milz

When compared to quantum mechanics, classical mechanics is often depicted in a specific metaphysical flavour: spatio-temporal realism or a Newtonian "background" is presented as an intrinsic fundamental classical presumption. However, the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2025-05-30 C. Baumgarten

In this paper we find a connection between the macroscopic classical laws of gases and the quantum mechanical description of molecules, composing an ideal gas. In such a gas, the motion of each individual molecule can be considered…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-05-30 Tolga Yarman , Alexander Kholmetskii , Onder Korfali

In a previous paper, a project of constructing quantum models of classical properties has been started. The present paper concludes the project by turning to classical mechanics. The quantum states that maximize entropy for given averages…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 P. Hajicek

A quantum trajectory describes the evolution of a quantum system undergoing indirect measurement. In the discrete-time setting, the state of the system is updated by applying Kraus operators according to the measurement results. From an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-04-04 Maël Bompais , Nina H. Amini , Clément Pellegrini

Identifying the real and imaginary parts of wave functions with coordinates and momenta, quantum evolution may be mapped onto a classical Hamiltonian system. In addition to the symplectic form, quantum mechanics also has a positive-definite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 R. Vilela Mendes , V. I. Man'ko

This work deals with the new, relativistic direction in quantum econophysics, within the bounds of which a change of the classical paradigms in mathematical modelling of socio-economic system is offered. Classical physics proceeds from the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-07-08 Vladimir Saptsin , Vladimir Soloviev

By modelling quantum systems as emerging from a (classical) sub-quantum thermodynamics, the quantum mechanical "decay of the wave packet" is shown to simply result from sub-quantum diffusion with a specific diffusion coefficient varying in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2011-08-30 Gerhard Groessing , Siegfried Fussy , Johannes Mesa Pascasio , Herbert Schwabl

I argue that conventional estimates of the criterion for classical behavior of a macroscopic body are incorrect in most circumstances,because they do not take into account the locality of interactions, which characterizes the behavior of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-07-07 T. Banks

A recent development of the studies on classical and quasi-classical properties of supersymmetric quantum mechanics in Witten's version is reviewed. First, classical mechanics of a supersymmetric system is considered. Solutions of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Georg Junker , Stephan Matthiesen , Akira Inomata
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