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We study obstructed deformation problems for two-dimensional residual Galois representations arising from weight~$2$ newforms of level~$N$. Using Poitou-Tate duality, we isolate local and global sources of obstructions and give concrete…

数论 · 数学 2026-01-28 Bartu Bingol

We consider the asymptotic behavior of the spectrum of the Landau Hamiltonian plus a rapidly decaying potential, as the magnetic field strength, $B$, tends to infinity. After a suitable rescaling, this becomes a semiclassical problem where…

数学物理 · 物理学 2019-11-21 G. Hernandez-Duenas , S. Pérez-Esteva , A. Uribe , C. Villegas-Blas

We describe a way to deform spectral triples with a 2-torus action and a real deformation parameter, motivated by deformation of manifolds after Connes-Landi. Such deformations are shown to have naturally isomorphic $K$-theoretic invariants…

算子代数 · 数学 2011-03-30 Makoto Yamashita

Motivated by the work of Polchinski and Strominger on type IIA theory, where the effect of non-trivial field strengths for p-form potentials on a Calabi-Yau space was discussed, we study four-dimensional heterotic string theory in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 I. Antoniadis , E. Gava , K. S. Narain , T. R. Taylor

We determine the conditions of formation of spontaneous polarization phase transition to the superradiance regime in the inverted system of nonrelativistic electrons on equidistant Landau levels in rarefied magnetized plasma. The…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. I. Fomin , A. P. Fomina , V. N. Malnev

The principal use of photonic crystals is to engineer the photonic density of states, which controls light-matter coupling. We theoretically show that strained 2D photonic crystals can generate artificial electromagnetic fields and highly…

光学 · 物理学 2021-01-13 J. Guglielmon , M. C. Rechtsman , M. I. Weinstein

We examine the current-induced magnetoresistance oscillations in high-mobility two-dimensional electron systems using the balance-equation scheme for nonlinear magnetotransort. The reported analytical expressions for differential…

材料科学 · 物理学 2015-05-13 X. L. Lei

We consider metric perturbations of the Landau Hamiltonian. We investigate the asymptotic behaviour of the discrete spectrum of the perturbed operator near the Landau levels, for perturbations with power-like decay, exponential decay or…

谱理论 · 数学 2015-04-17 Tomás Lungenstrass , Georgi Raikov

We obtain solutions of the (2 + 1) dimensional k deformed Dirac equation in the presence of crossed magnetic and electric fields. It is shown that the k deformed Landau levels are modified in the presence of the electric field. Contraction…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-10-11 D. Nath , P. Roy

The far-infrared absorption of a two-dimensional electron gas with a square-lattice modulation in a perpendicular constant magnetic field is calculated self-consistently within the Hartree approximation. For strong modulation and short…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vidar Gudmundsson , Rolf R. Gerhardts

We formulate a Landau theory for altermagnets, a class of colinear compensated magnets with spin-split bands. Starting from the non-relativistic limit, this Landau theory goes beyond a conventional analysis by including spin-space…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-04-29 Paul A. McClarty , Jeffrey G. Rau

The Landau problem is discussed in two similar but still different non-commutative frameworks. The ``standard'' one, where the coupling to the gauge field is achieved using Poisson brackets, yields all Landau levels. The ``exotic''…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. A. Horvathy

We consider matrix factorizations and homological mirror symmetry on the torus T^2 using a Landau-Ginzburg description. We identify the basic matrix factorizations of the Landau-Ginzburg superpotential and compute the full spectrum, taking…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Johanna Knapp , Harun Omer

We present some mathematical aspects of Landau-Ginzburg string vacua in terms of toric geometry. The one-to-one correspondence between toric divisors and some of (-1,1) states in Landau-Ginzburg model is presented for superpotentials of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-12-03 Hitoshi Sato

Consider $\Gamma$, a non-degenerate lattice in $\R^2$ and a constant magnetic field $B$ with a flux though a cell of $\Gamma$ that is a rational multiple of $2\pi$. We prove that for a generic $\Gamma$-periodic potential $V$, the spectrum…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-04-21 Frédéric Klopp

The Landau problem in non-commutative quantum mechanics (NCQM) is studied. First by solving the Schr$\ddot{o}$dinger equations on noncommutative(NC) space we obtain the Landau energy levels and the energy correction that is caused by…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Sayipjamal Dulat , Kang Li

We develop an alternative method to solve the Eilenberger equations numerically for the vortex-lattice states of type-II superconductors. Using it, we clarify the magnetic-field and impurity-concentration dependences of the magnetization,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Koichi Watanabe , Takafumi Kita , Masao Arai

We derive a continuum equation for the magnetization of a conducting ferromagnet in the presence of a spin-polarized current. Current effects enter in the form of a topological term in the Landau-Lifshitz equation . In the stationary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Ya. B. Bazaliy , B. A. Jones , Shou-Cheng Zhang

We consider an isotropic two dimensional harmonic oscillator with arbitrarily time-dependent mass $M(t)$ and frequency $\Omega(t)$ in an arbitrarily time-dependent magnetic field $B(t)$. We determine two commuting invariant observables (in…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-10-27 Gaetano Fiore , Laure Gouba

A two-dimensional electron gas in a high magnetic field displays macroscopically degenerate Landau levels, which can be split into Hofstadter subbands by means of a weak periodic potential. By carefully engineering such a potential, one can…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2019-08-21 Akshay Krishna , Matteo Ippoliti , R. N. Bhatt