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相关论文: Fidelity and Purity Decay in Weakly Coupled Compos…

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The stability of a complex system generally decreases with increasing system size and interconnectivity, a counterintuitive result of widespread importance across the physical, life, and social sciences. Despite recent interest in the…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2020-05-20 A. Bradley Duthie

We address the characterization of classical fractional random noise via quantum probes. In particular, we focus on estimation and discrimination problems involving the fractal dimension of the trajectories of a system subject to fractional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Matteo G. A. Paris

Transient stability is crucial to the reliable operation of power systems. Existing theories rely on the simplified electromechanical models, substituting the detailed electromagnetic dynamics of inductor and capacitor with their impedance…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-02-17 Xinyuan Jiang , Constantino M. Lagoa , Yan Li

We study the stability of quantum states of macroscopic systems of finite volume V, against weak classical noises (WCNs), weak perturbations from environments (WPEs), and local measurements (LMs). We say that a pure state is `fragile' if…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Akira Shimizu , Takayuki Miyadera

Coherence and entanglement are fundamental properties of quantum systems, promising to power the near future quantum computers, sensors and simulators. Yet, their experimental detection is challenging, usually requiring full reconstruction…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-01 Graeme Smith , John A. Smolin , Xiao Yuan , Qi Zhao , Davide Girolami , Xiongfeng Ma

Quantum dynamics of integrable systems is discussed. Localized wave packets generalizing the conventional coherent states of minimal uncertainty are constructed. The wave packet moves along a certain trajectory and does not change its shape…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Z. Haba

We derive generic upper bounds on the rate of purity change and entropy increase for open quantum systems. These bounds depend solely on the generators of the nonunitary dynamics and are independent of the particular states of the systems.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-08-07 Raam Uzdin , Eric Lutz , Ronnie Kosloff

The search for highly coherent degrees of freedom in noisy solid-state environments is a major challenge in condensed matter. In disordered dipolar systems, such as magnetically doped insulators, compact clusters of two-level systems (TLS)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Lorenzo Amato , Manuel Grimm , Markus Müller

By considering correlations between classical orbits we derive semiclassical expressions for the decay of the quantum fidelity amplitude for classically chaotic quantum systems, as well as for its squared modulus, the fidelity or Loschmidt…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Boris Gutkin , Daniel Waltner , Martha Gutierrez , Jack Kuipers , Klaus Richter

Repeated observations of a quantum system interacting with another one can drive the latter toward a particular quantum state, irrespectively of its initial condition, because of an {\em effective non-unitary evolution}. If the target state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-24 B. Militello , K. Yuasa , H. Nakazato , A. Messina

We consider measurement-based quantum computation using the state of a spin-lattice system in equilibrium with a thermal bath and free to evolve under its own Hamiltonian. Any single qubit measurements disturb the system from equilibrium…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-23 David Jennings , Andrzej Dragan , Sean D. Barrett , Stephen D. Bartlett , Terry Rudolph

We study the reduced fidelity between local states of lattice systems exhibiting topological order. By exploiting mappings to spin models with classical order, we are able to analytically extract the scaling behavior of the reduced fidelity…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-06-11 Erik Eriksson , Henrik Johannesson

The physics of many materials is modeled by quantum many-body systems with local interactions. If the model of the system is sensitive to noise from the environment, or small perturbations to the original interactions, it will not properly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-04-29 Angelo Lucia , Toby S. Cubitt , Spyridon Michalakis , David Pérez-García

Within the framework of simple perturbation theory, recurrence time of quantum fidelity is related to the period of the classical motion. This indicates the possibility of recurrence in near integrable systems. We have studied such…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Sankaranarayanan , Arul Lakshminarayan

We investigate dynamics arising after an interaction quench in the quantum sine-Gordon model for a one-dimensional system initially prepared in a spatially inhomogeneous domain wall state. We study the time-evolution of the density, current…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Jarrett Lancaster , Emanuel Gull , Aditi Mitra

We study necessary and sufficient conditions for contraction and incremental stability of dynamical systems with respect to non-Euclidean norms. First, we introduce weak pairings as a framework to study contractivity with respect to…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-08-02 Alexander Davydov , Saber Jafarpour , Francesco Bullo

A quantum system may undergo undesired dynamics if it is already correlated with its environment before global unitary evolution takes place. To mitigate these effects, we apply local operations on the system of interest prior to the global…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-09-30 Daniel Dilley , Alvin Gonzales , Jeffrey Larson , Mark Byrd

A possibility to detect correlations between two quantum mechanical systems only from the information of a subsystem is investigated. For generic cases, we prove that there exist correlations between two quantum systems if the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Gen Kimura , Hiromichi Ohno , Hiroyuki Hayashi

We examine a completely positive and trace preserving evolution of finite dimensional open quantum system, coupled to large environment via periodically modulated interaction Hamiltonian. We derive a corresponding Markovian Master Equation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-01-12 Krzysztof Szczygielski

Fidelity mechanics is formalized as a framework to investigate quantum critical phenomena in quantum many-body systems. This is achieved by introducing fidelity temperature to properly quantify quantum fluctuations, which, together with…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-09-29 Huan-Qiang Zhou , Qian-Qian Shi , Yan-Wei Dai