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We introduce an approach to treat localized correlated electronic states in the otherwise weakly correlated host medium. Here, the environment is dynamically downfolded on the correlated subspace. It is captured via renormalization of one…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-11-14 Mariya Romanova , Guorong Weng , Arsineh Apelian , Vojtech Vlcek

We extend the concept of the functional renormalization for quantum many-body problems to non-equilibrium situations. Using a suitable generating functional based on the Keldysh approach, we derive a system of coupled differential equations…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-05-29 R. Gezzi , Th. Pruschke , V. Meden

Quantum thermalization occurs in a broad class of systems from elementary particles to complex materials. Out-of-equilibrium quantum systems have long been understood to either thermalize or retain memory of their initial states, but not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-02-20 Luheng Zhao , Prithvi Raj Datla , Weikun Tian , Mohammad Mujahid Aliyu , Huanqian Loh

We use Dirac's constraint dynamics to obtain a Hamiltonian formulation of the relativistic N-body problem in a separable two-body basis in which the particles interact pair-wise through scalar and vector interactions. The resultant N-body…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Cheuk-Yin Wong , Horace W. Crater

Introducing low-energy effective Hamiltonians is usual to grasp most correlations in quantum many-body problems. For instance, such effective Hamiltonians can be treated at the mean-field level to reproduce some physical properties of…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-01-09 Raphaël Photopoulos , Antoine Boulet

The relational version of the modal interpretation offers both a consistent quantum ontology and solution for quantum paradoxes within the framework of nonrelativistic quantum mechanics. In the present paper this approach is generalized for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gyula Bene

We consider isolated quantum systems with all of their many-body eigenstates localized. We define a sense in which such systems are integrable, and discuss a method for finding their localized conserved quantum numbers ("constants of…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-04-07 David A. Huse , Vadim Oganesyan

Dynamical constraints in many-body quantum systems can lead to Hilbert space fragmentation, wherein the system's evolution is restricted to small subspaces of Hilbert space called Krylov sectors. However, unitary dynamics within individual…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-02-05 Dominik Vuina , Robin Schäfer , David M. Long , Anushya Chandran

Standard variational methods tend to obtain upper bounds on the ground state energy of quantum many-body systems. Here we study a complementary method that determines lower bounds on the ground state energy in a systematic fashion, scales…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Tillmann Baumgratz , Martin B. Plenio

Few- and many-fermion systems on the verge of stability, and consisting of strongly interacting particles, appear in many areas of physics. The theoretical modeling of such systems is a very difficult problem. In this work we present a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-20 C. Forssén , R. Lundmark , J. Rotureau , J. Larsson , D. Lidberg

The study of quantum mechanical few-body systems is a century old pursuit relevant to countless subfields of physics. While the two-body problem is generally considered to be well-understood theoretically and numerically, venturing to three…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-30 N. T. Zinner

In some cases the state of a quantum system with a large number of subsystems can be approximated efficiently by the density matrix renormalization group, which makes use of redundancies in the description of the state. Here we show that…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2009-02-03 Michael J. Hartmann , Javier Prior , Stephen R. Clark , Martin B. Plenio

We describe a procedure to systematically improve direct diagonalization results for few-particle systems trapped in one-dimensional harmonic potentials interacting by contact interactions. We start from the two-body problem to define a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-30 Abel Rojo-Francàs , Felipe Isaule , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

The effective independent-particle (mean-field) approximation of the Hubbard Hamiltonian is described in a many-body basis to develop a formal comparison with the exact diagonalization of the full Hubbard model, using small atomic chain as…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-08-09 Antoine Honet , Luc Henrard , Vincent Meunier

Quantum many-body simulation provides a straightforward way to understand fundamental physics and connect with quantum information applications. However, suffering from exponentially growing Hilbert space size, characterization in terms of…

The obstruction to constructing localized degrees of freedom is a signature of several interesting condensed matter phases. We introduce a localization renormalization procedure that harnesses this property, and apply our method to…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Bartholomew Andrews , Dominic Reiss , Fenner Harper , Rahul Roy

The overall principles of what is now widely known as PT-symmetric quantum mechanics are listed, explained and illustrated via a few examples. In particular, models based on an elementary local interaction V(x) are discussed as motivated by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-06 Francisco M. Fernández , Javier Garcia , Iveta Semorádová , Miloslav Znojil

Quantum localization within an energy-shell of a closed quantum system stands in contrast to the ergodic assumption of Boltzmann, and to the corresponding eigenstate thermalization hypothesis. The familiar case is the real-space "Anderson…

量子气体 · 物理学 2016-04-05 Doron Cohen , Vyacheslav I. Yukalov , Klaus Ziegler

We extend random matrix theory to consider randomly interacting spin systems with spatial locality. We develop several methods by which arbitrary correlators may be systematically evaluated in a limit where the local Hilbert space dimension…

统计力学 · 物理学 2020-01-08 Siddhardh C. Morampudi , Chris R. Laumann

Starting from the study of one-dimensional potentials in quantum mechanics having a small distance behavior described by a harmonic oscillator, we extend this way of analysis to models where such a behavior is not generally expected. In…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-04-12 Marco Frasca